题目内容
Two people were killed in the serious car _______ the other day.
A.strike | B.break | C.crash | D.incident |
C
解析试题分析:名词辨析。A罢工;B休息;C撞车;D小事件;句意:在前天的撞车事故中有两个人被撞死了。根据句意说明C正确。
考点:考查名词辨析
点评:词义辨析题在高考中有所涉及,每年的趋势不尽相同。对于词义辨析题目,首先可以从句意着手,看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键,其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求,学生在平时的学习中要勤积累,多记忆,多查字典,以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。
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Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say.It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.
In the United States,people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction.The handshake must be firm.If the handshake is weak,it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness.Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder.Some people,usually women,greet a friend with a hug(拥抱).
Space is important to Americans.When two people talk to each other,they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle,so they are not facing each other directly.Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close.They will move back to have their space.If Americans touch another person by accident,they say “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”.
Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking.If you don't do so,it means you are bored,hiding something,or are not interested.But when you stare at someone,it is not polite.
For Americans,thumbs-up means yes,very good,or well done.Thumbs-down means the opposite.To call a waiter,raise one hand to head level or above.To show you want the check,make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper.It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指).Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.
Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing(使糊涂的).If you don't know what to do,the safest thing to do is to smile.
1.From the first paragraph we can learn that ________.
A.gestures don't mean anything while talking |
B.gestures can help us to express ourselves |
C.we can learn a language well without body language |
D.only American people can use gestures |
2.If you are introduced to a stranger from the USA,you should _______.
A.greet him with a hug |
B.place a hand on his shoulder |
C.shake his hand firmly |
D.shake his hand weakly |
3.In the United States,people often ________.
A.show their friendship by touching each other |
B.show their friendship by glancing at each other |
C.say “Pardon me” to each other when they are talking |
D.get uncomfortable when you stand close to them |
4.If you talk with an American friend,it's polite to ________.
A.look up and down at your friend |
B.look at the other person in the eyes |
C.hide your opinion |
D.look at your watch now and then |