An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to 16 many times, but the young man would not 17 . The father never 18 because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not gi 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

An old man once had an argument with his only son. He tried to __16__ many times, but the young man would not __17__. The father never__18__ because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not give in, __19__ he was too blinded by his pride.

Years passed and as the man lay in his deathbed, he made a __20__ attempt to reconcile (和解) with his son, but __21__ he would not listen and so the father died with a heart full of __22__.

During this time the son too had a child who had now __23__ into a young adult. To this child he never __24__ his father and when the young man asked about his grandfather he __25__ tell him never to mention him again.

One day, they two were involved in a hot __26__ and his son fled away as he did many years ago. This made the man extremely__27__ and this time he had no __28__, but felt completely isolated. (孤立的)

He was afraid that he would__29__ his son forever and for the first time after many years he realized how his father must have__30__ many years back.

He remembered how he had __31__ his old man and only at that point he realized the extent of the hurt he had caused. The __32__ he thought the more he understood how unjust he was with his old father, the man who gave him everything __33__ his life.

With these sad thoughts he felt __34__ on the couch. The next morning when he opened his eyes he found __35__ lying in his bed and in front of him stood his son. The man could not believe his eyes, and the two hugged each other while they cried together.

1. A．bend B．predict C．apologize D．seek

2. A．stop B．listen C．chose D．come

3. A．brought about B．gave up C．got in D．made up

4. A．if B．when C．thought D．because

5. A．final B．big C．latest D．useless

6. A．still B．ever C．once D．just

7. A．anger B．curiosity C．sorrow D．gratitude

8. A．left out B．grown up C．put aside D．turned up

9. A．mentioned B．hid C．praised D．forgave

10. A．would B．need C．must D．might

11. A．imagination B．room C．argument D．discussion

12. A．sad B．confused C．annoyed D．afraid

13. A．thought B．pride C．laugh D．guess

14. A．throw B．change C．return D．lose

15. A．felt B．done C．watched D．regretted

16. A．hurt B．abandoned C．disappointed D．scolded

17. A．better B．higher C．more D．older

18. A．before B．throughout C．into D．against

19. A．painful B．frightened C．relaxed D．asleep

20. A．his father B．his son C．someone D．himself

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.D

【解析】

试题分析：通过一个故事，文章告诉我们人要学会谅解别人！

1.动词辨析。根据下文可知他和儿子吵架以后多次向儿子道歉，儿子不原谅他。故C对。

2.考查动词：A. stop停止B. listen听C. chose 选择 D. come来，上下文串联。根据下文可知儿子因为骄傲不听他的道歉。选B。

3.短语辨析，A引起；B放弃；C收割，上车；D化妆，编造，弥补，组成；指父亲不放弃向儿子道歉，求得儿子的原谅。故B正确。

4.连词辨析。A. if 如果B. when当…时候C. though虽然D. because因为，根据句意可知：儿子不让步，因为他很骄傲。选D。

5.形容词辨析。A. final 最后的B. big最大的C. latest最迟的D. useless无用的，父亲在临死之前做最后一次努力。选A.

6.副词辨析。儿子仍然不原谅父亲。所以父亲满怀遗憾悲伤的去世了。选A。

7.名词辨析。A. anger愤怒B. curiosity好奇C. sorrow悲哀D. gratitude感激，解析同上。选C。

8.短语辨析，A. left out遗漏B. grown up长大 C. put aside 放置一边D. turned up出现，

根据句意可知儿子也有了儿子，并且长大成人了。选B。

9.动词辨析。这里是指他从来没有在自己的儿子目前提及（mention）自己的父亲。选A。

10.情态动词辨析。根据句意可知他会（would）告诉儿子永远不要再提及祖父。选A。

11.上下文从来。根据下文他的儿子跑走了，说明他们之间出现了争吵(argument)。选C。

12.形容词辨析。根据下文他感觉会失去儿子，感觉孤立可知他很难过(sad)。选A。

13.上下文串联。根据上文可知和自己的父亲有矛盾时他很骄傲，现在没有了。选B。

14.动词辨析。A. throw扔B. change改变C. return回来D. lose失去，他担心会永远失去自己的儿子。选D。

15.动词辨析。A. felt 感觉 B. done做C. watched观看D. regretted后悔，这里是指他感觉到了多年之前自己父亲的感受。选A。

16.动词辨析，A. hurt伤害 B. abandoned放弃C. disappointed失望D. scolded责备，他意识到了自己伤害了自己的父亲。选A。

17.固定句型。The more…the more…越…越…选C。

18.介词辨析。这里是指一生里。选B。

19.固定短语.fall sleep入睡。选B。

20.上下文串联。这里是指发现自己躺在床上。选D。

考点：考查人生百味类短文

点评：做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。上下文提供的信息对应关系以及词语的重复使用，对解答完形填空也非常有用。对于文中生词的处理，有的可以通过句法分析判断词性，根据上下文猜测其大意；对不影响文章理解和解题的生词可以跳过不管。根据词语辨析，挑选答案。理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑，把握整体意思，寻找答题线索。

练习册系列答案

相关题目

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
Back in the old times, there was an old man, who had spent his life learning many different things. He had traveled to many places as well. “I must be the wisest man in the world.” The man thought to himself. As he grew old, he felt that there was no need for him to learn any longer because of the arrival of the end of life. Every day he spent his time complaining about many things. It seemed that he was satisfied with nothing his life.
One day while he was sitting in the chair, there was a knock on the door. The old man opened the door and found a little girl，whose face was covered with soil． “Can I borrow some fire ?”the girl whispered softly．At that time，matches hadn’t been invented，and people used to borrow fire from neighbors by loading a bucket （铲子） with a few hot coals．It was much better than trying to start a fire with sticks．
Not finding a bucket in her hand，the old man asked impatiently , “Well , where’s your bucket ? How are you going to get the coals home ?” However , the girl said she didn’t have one and went to the fireplace ．She put a pile of cold ashes into her hand and put the coal on top of the ash heap （灰堆）．“Thanks !”she said on her way out．Seeing the girl’s happy and grateful appearance, the man was moved and felt ashamed of himself．“If I can learn something new from a little farm girl, there must be a lot I still don’t know．I’d better get busy while I still have time．”
1．We can learn from the first paragraph that the old man ____________________
A．failed to know what he needed to do
B．lost confidence in himself
C．lost the fame of the world’s wisest man
D．often expressed his dissatisfaction with life
2．How did the girl change the old man’s opinions ?
A．By solving an old problem in a new way
B．By following the old man’s instructions
C．By pointing out his mistakes politely
D．By helping the old man to make a fire
3．It can be inferred from the underlined part in me last paragraph that the old man would become_______________．
A．more confident                 C．more modest
C．more modest                  D．more intelligent
4．What can we infer from the text ?
A．Failure is the mother of success         B．Action speaks louder than words
C．It’s never too late to learn            D．Great minds think alike

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now?
Don't worry , young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait ,and you will soon feel much happier.
The young man was very glad .Am I going to get rich again then? he asked Nasreddin.
No, I didn't mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.
【小题1】An old man died and left his son_______.

【小题2】When the son was________, he went to see Nasreddin.

A．short of money	B．quite poor and sick
C．in trouble	D．quite poor and alone

【小题3】The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that________.

A．he would become rich again

B．he would soon feel much happier

C．he would become clever

D．he would have more friends

【小题4】Nasreddin meant the young man______.

A．would get rich again

B．would get used to having nothing

C．would get used to being in trouble

D．would get out of poorness

【小题5】What this story tells us is________.

A．that money is everything

B．that money makes the mare go

C．to save each penny

D．that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends

Many years ago in a small village, an old man was hired to clear the spring (泉水) up on the mountain. He patrolled (巡逻) the spring every day, and swept away all the leaves and other things that would dirty the fresh flow of water. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅) came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for visitors.
Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked at the salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man on year after year? I don’t think we need him or his work.” Later, the old man was asked to leave.
For several weeks, nothing changed. By early autumn, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker. Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, as did the tourists. Disease reached deeply into the village.
Quickly, the leaders held a special meeting. Realizing their mistake, they rehired the old man. Then within a few weeks, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life returned to the village.
So, my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work or your life seems to be, never overlook it. Anything we can do will make a difference.
【小题1】The leaders decided to ask the old man to leave because they thought ______.

A．his work was unnecessary	B．he did his work carelessly
C．he was too old to do the job	D．he could do other better jobs

【小题2】How did the leaders feel a few months after the old man left?

【小题3】What does the underlined word “overlook” mean in the last paragraph?

【小题4】With this story, the writer wants to tell us that ______.

A．even a small job can be important	B．work can bring old people happiness
C．everyone should always respect others	D．everyone can be his own master

Voyages

By Neil Waldman

Travel with young Abe Lincoln down the Mississippi River, taking his boat down to New Orleans. Along the way, Lincoln finds himself on his own voyage of discovery. It is an amazing experience with risk and excitement.(Chapter book)

The People Could Fly

By Leo Hamilton and Diane Dillon

It tells a folk tale about African people who could fly. Long ago in Africa, people could fly like shing black birds in the sky. Enslaved (被奴役) and sent from Africa, their wings were lost, but an old man uses magic, and helps them fly away to freedom.(Chapter book)

Through Georgia's Eyes

By Rachel Rodriquez and Julie Paschkis

Discover the wideness and wonder of deserts and rivers through the eyes of painter Georgia O'Keefe. Deep-colored paper paitings show the artist's imagination and the amazing sightseeing that inspired her work. (Picture book)

A Horn For Louis

By Eric A. Kimmel and James Bernardin

Louis armstrong was too poor to have a real music instrument, but he had a horn(喇叭). Jazz and blues music was everywhere in the streets of New Orleans. This is teh story of how Louis got his first real "horn", when he was just a boy with a dream of becoming a musician. (Chapter book)

Go, Go America

By Alan Barnard

50 states of fun, with interesting facts — in what state the entertainment capital of the world is, where the first hamburgers were served, what the Cereal Festival is, who hosts the Hog Calling Contest and more.(Picture book)

Stitchin's and Pullin'

By Patricia C. McKissack, Cozbi A. Cabrera

In Gee's Bend, Alabama, generations of women have sewed, talked, sang and laughed, for as long as anyone can remember. Each piece tells a story.

1.If you are interested in adventure, you may prefer ______.

A．A Horn For Louis B．Go, Go America C．Through Georgia's Eyes D．Voyages

2.What do Through Georgia's Eyes and Go, Go America have in common?

A．They are both about the US. B．They are both written by two authors.

C．There are lots of pictures in both books. D．There are funny stories in both books.

3.The book, A horn for Louis, is mainly about _____.

A．how jazz and blues music was formed in its birthplace, New Orleans

B．how Louis got his instrument when he dreamed of becoming a musician

C．how Louis got the horn to become a famous musician

D．how Louis worked and supported his whole family

Robert Altman’s films were different from the usual methods of Hollywood movie storytelling. In the 1940s, he started his film career directing industrial movies in his hometown of Kansas City, Missouri. Later, he moved to Hollywood, California, to make television shows.

His first major film, MASH, was released in 1970. It tells about a group of American medical workers in an army hospital in Korea during the Korean War in the 1950s. The movie was a great success. It questioned the rules of the military in a way that was sharply funny and clever.

Robert Altman continued to make movies with strong political and social points. His next major movie, Nashville, came out in 1975. This movie provides a complex (not simple) look at changes in the country music industry.

Robert Altman’s movies have a very special style. Often, his actors speak so naturally that it is hard to believe they are performing. Altman liked his actors to be free to make up their own lines. Altman wanted to copy the way people talked and acted in real life. And he was willing to fight with movie studio businessmen to make sure that he had total creative (有创造力的) control over his work.

Even as an old man, Robert Altman continued to make movies. Many of his 33 films were nominated (提名) for Academy Awards, including The Player and Gosford Park. Robert Altman died in November in Los Angeles, California. He was 81 years old.

1.According to the passage, Altman was ______.

A. a writer B. an actor C. a director D. a soldier

2.Robert Altman began to make films ______.

A. in the 1940s B. in the 1950s C. in 1970 D. in 1975

3.What is special about Altman’s films is that ______.

A. they were all industrial films

B. they were true to life

C. they were films with strong political points

D. many of them were nominated for Academy Awards

4.The passage mainly tells us that ______.

A. the Korean War took place in the 1950s

B. Robert Altman made his first major film in 1970

C. Robert Altman’s films have a different style

D. Robert Altman received many Academy Awards

5.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A. Robert Altman - Director of Special Style Movie

B. Some Famous Films from Hollywood

C. How Robert Altman Directed His Films

D. Actors in the Films of Robert Altman

试题分类