题目内容
11.A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday.At 9:18that morning,when the employees were working (41)busily(busy) in the 4-storeyed building,heavy smoke was seen (42)coming(come) out of the windows on the second floor.The fire lasted nearly an hour,and the majority of the 345employees managed (43)to escape(escape) from the fire.Unfortunately,7were killed,and 23injured,lightly or seriously.Some workers (44)complained(complain) that aids came too late(45)but the firemen did come just 10minutes after the fire was reported.To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult.The only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw in (46)a hurry.
The reason of the fire,according to an investigator,was(47)thatsomeone broke the non-smoking rule in the fatory,because some cigarette(48)ends(end) were found.Next two weeks,15inspection teams will be working in all the factories(49)in turn,aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires. (50)Hopefully(hope),no disasters like this will happen again.
分析 本文主要讲述服装厂发生了火灾.在那天早上9:18,在四楼的工人看到二楼冒出浓烟时,大部分工人都逃出来了,但不幸的是,有7人丧生了,23人受伤.按照调查人员得出的结论,火灾是由烟蒂引起的.
解答 41.busily 考查副词.work是动词,要用副词修饰.
42.coming 考查现在分词.此处是see sb./sth.doing sth.结构的被动式,即:sb/sth.be seen doing sth.,用现在分词作主语补足语.
43.to escape 考查动词不定式.manage to do sth.意为"成功做成某事",是固定搭配.
44.complained 考查动词时态.此处的事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时态.
45.but 考查连词.前后两个单句之间是转折关系,用连词but.
46.a 考查冠词.in a hurry意为"迅速地,匆忙地",是固搭配.
47.that 考查连词.reason后接句子完整的表语从句时用that引导.
48.ends 考查名词复数.根据谓语动词用了复数were,主语也应用复数形式ends.
49.in 考查介词.in turn意为"依次,轮流地",是固定搭配.
50.Hopefully 考查副词.修饰句子要用副词.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | give rise to | B. | take advantage of | ||
C. | gain admissi onto | D. | keep track of |