题目内容
1."Are you going shopping today?"my husband,Roy,asked when I answered the telephone."I(16)Ato,"I said.Thanksgiving was only a couple days away.My money was(17)Dand I knew I had to be creative in my shopping that day.For a few seconds,Roy sat(18)Bon the other end of the line.The nervousness gradually increased under the wordlessness,which I couldn't wait to break through."Why do you ask?"I whispered,(19)Cwhat he might say.
"Nancy,there's a family with six kids that will not have anything to(20)Afor Thanksgiving.The little one is only five years old.While you're at the store could you(21)
Bbuy something for them?"My head began to spin when I was thinking about the fifty dollars I had(22)Dfor our family's Thanksgiving dinner.
In the back of my mind I (23)Cthe hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner.I put my head down on my desk,already feeling(24)BThere's no way possible,I thought.But the compassion (怜悯) I heard in my husband's(25)Astruck a nerve inside me.
I replied,"(26)Cbut only if God helps."
I finished my work and(27)Dall the way to the nearest grocery store.I entered the parking lot and noticed a big(28)Bin the grocery store window:Turkeys---29cents a pound."Thank God!"I said to myself.
I went inside,but when I read the sign my heart (29)A"Limit one."But I needed at least two so I decided to find the manager.I(30 )A the problem.He made an exception.To my(31)DI had enough money.I was even able to purchase a package of cookies for the five-year-old child who had (32)Bmy heart,even though I had never met her.
Later that afternoon,Roy and I made a special delivery to a home(33)Cwith children of all ages.I will never forget the(34)Don the six kids'faces.
By far,that was the greatest (35)Cof my life.
16.A.plan | B.refuse | C.fail | D.agree |
17.A.private | B.enough | C.endless | D.limited |
18.A.nervously | B.silently | C.friendly | D.excitedly |
19.A.arranging | B.receiving | C.fearing | D.blaming |
20.A.eat | B.do | C.pay | D.say |
21.A.freely | B.possibly | C.gently | D.regularly |
22.A.lent | B.pulled | C.hidden | D.saved |
23.A.invited | B.organized | C.counted | D.connected |
24.A.affected | B.defeated | C.satisfied | D.bored |
25.A.voice | B.face | C.heart | D.body |
26.A.Bad | B.Poor | C.Sure | D.Afraid |
27.A.angered | B.worried | C.wondered | D.prayed |
28.A.flower | B.sign | C.book | D.word |
29.A.sank | B.fell | C.ended | D.held |
30.A.explained | B.promised | C.required | D.corrected |
31.A.horror | B.sadness | C.credit | D.surprise |
32.A.broken | B.stolen | C.operated | D.supported |
33.A.covered | B.shaped | C.filled | D.made |
34.A.sorrow | B.loneliness | C.disappointment | D.smiles |
35.A.year | B.season | C.Thanksgiving | D.reward. |
分析 本文是一篇记叙文.文章叙述感恩节前几天,丈夫打电话给我,告诉我有一个家庭有六个孩子,小的孩子才五岁,感恩节这一天没有食物,希望我购物时为他们买些食物.我想到为感恩节而节省下来的50美元,同时在脑海深处数感恩节即来的饥饿客人;感到有压力,觉得为他们买食物几乎不可能;但是丈夫话音中的同情打动了我,我答应了.做完事件我去最近的食物杂货店,一路祈祷.幸运的是杂货店的火鸡打折;但是每人只能买一只.我找经理向他解释我的情况,他破例让我买两只;让我惊讶的是,我甚至还有钱为了各虽未见过但已经占据我的心的那个五岁的孩子买了一包小甜饼.那天下午,丈夫和我一起专门把食物送到有很多孩子的那个家庭,我永远也不会忘记孩子们脸上的微笑.到目前为止那是我度过的最好的感恩节.
解答 16.A.本题考查动词词义辨析.plan计划,打算;refuse拒绝;fail失败; agree同意.作者在回答丈夫的问题"Are you going shopping today?(你今天去购物吗?)",根据下文是解释,感恩节即将到来,所以判断作者"打算购物",由此判断答案是A.
17.D.本题考查形容词词义辨析.private私人的.enough足够的;endless无止境的;limited有限的.由下文"I had to be creative in my shopping that day(那天购物时我必须想点花样)"以及下文作者在杂货店的描述可以推断作者的经济也很拮据,所以说"我的钱也很有限(My money is limited.)",所以本题选择D.
18.B.本题考查副词词义辨析.nervously紧张地; silently沉默地;friendly友好地; excitedly兴奋地.由下文"The nervousness gradually increased under the wordlessness(在沉默中我越来越紧张)"中的wordlessness可知电话另一端的丈夫知道家庭的经济情况,不知如何开口,所以沉默,因此选择silently.
19.C.本题考查动词词义辨析. arrange安排;receive收到; fear害怕;blame责怪.由上文可知,电话另一端的丈夫保持沉默,作者越来越紧张,所以推测作者"害怕"不知道他会讲什么.所以答案是C.
20.A. 本题考查动词词义辨析.eat吃;do做;pay付费;say说.由下文作者买食物可以推测,这一家感恩节没有吃的东西,所以选择A.
21.B. 本题考查副词词义辨析.freely自由自在地; possibly可能地; gently温柔地,轻轻地;regularly有规律地.本题中could与possibly连用,表示"可能".句子表达的意思是:你在商店购物时能不能给他们买点?由此判断答案是B.
22.D. 本题考查动词词义辨析.lent借(lend的过去式或过去分词); pull拉; hidden藏(hide的过去分词);save节省;本句表达是意思是"作者想到她为感恩节而节省下来的50美元.",由此判断答案是D.
23.C. 本题考查动词词义辨析.invite邀请; organize组织;count数,计数;connect连接;本句描述作者计算感恩节必须的开销,计算感恩节晚餐要准备多少人的食物;因此在脑海中"计数",所以答案选择C.
24.B.本题考查动词词义辨析.affect影响;defeat打败,挫败;satisfy 满意;bore厌倦.上文解释作者计算感恩节需要的开销,联系下文的计算结果"There's no way possible(不可能)"可知,作者发现不可能为那一家人买食物,所以作者感到很"挫败defeat",由此判断答案选择B.
25.A. 本题考查名词词义辨析.voice声音; face脸;heart心;body身体.作者在和丈夫通话,所以从丈夫的语音可以判断丈夫对这一家的同情,因此答案选择A.
26.C. 本题考查形容词词义辨析. bad坏的;poor穷的;sure当然,肯定;afraid恐怕.由上文可知,丈夫的同情心打动作者,可以推测作者同意丈夫的提议,所以用sure表示赞成"当然",所以答案选择C.
27.D.本题考查动词词义辨析.anger生气; worry担心; wonder不知道,想知道; pray祈祷;上文作者同意了丈夫的提议,从"only if God helps(只有在上帝帮助的情况下)可知作者对能不能帮到忙没有把握,所以"一路上在祈祷(pray all the way)",所以答案选择D.
28.B.本题考查名词词义辨析.flower花; sign告示牌,指示牌; book书;word字;由"Thank God"可以推断作者得到好消息,所以推断上文的"Turkeys---29cents a pound"是杂货店的促销告示,所以答案选择B.
29.A. 本题考查动词词义辨析.sank下沉(sink的过去式);fell跌倒(fall的过去式);end结束;held握住,持有,举行(hold的过去式和过去分词).因为看到"Limit one.(限购一只)"所以作者原本看到告示的愉快的心情在下沉,因为她至少要买两只;所以答案选择A.
30.A. 本题考查动词词义辨析.explain解释; promise承诺; require要求; correct纠正;因为作者想要买两只火鸡,所以找经理,向他解释自己的问题.所以答案选择A.
31.D. 本题考查名词词义辨析.horror恐怖; sadness伤心;credit赞扬,信誉; surprise惊讶.从上下文可知,作者一直担心没有足够的钱,结果买完后还有剩余,所以感到惊讶,答案选择D.
32.B.本题考查动词词义辨析.broken使破碎(break是过去分词);stolen 偷(steal的过去分词); operate操作; support支持;本题表达的意思是,作者虽然没有见过,但是已经喜欢上这个五岁的孩子.steal one's heart偷心,引申为喜欢上.所以答案选择B.
33.C. 本题考查动词词义辨析.cover覆盖; shape使成…形状,塑造; fill装满,充满;make制作;本题中运用了短语be filled with表示"装满,充满",是说这个家里孩子多.所以答案选择C.
34.D. 本题考查名词词义辨析.sorrow伤心; loneliness孤独; disappointment失望; smiles微笑.因为作者和她丈夫把食物送到,看到食物孩子们的脸上当然是"微笑",所以答案选择D.
35.C.本题考查名词词义辨析.year年;season季节;Thanksgiving感恩节; reward酬谢.这是发生在感恩节的事件,给作者留下深刻的印象,所以作者认为是最好的感恩节,由此判断答案是C.
点评 完型填空强调文章整体把握,并在辨析词义的基础上根据具体语境做出合理的选择.
A. | Create | B. | Created | C. | Creating | D. | Tocreate |
A. | took | B. | were taking | C. | would take | D. | had taken |
A. | attitude | B. | quality | C. | outline | D. | altitude |
A. | suitable | B. | necessary | C. | possible | D. | comfortable |
A. | convincing; as | B. | convinced; that | ||
C. | convincing; that | D. | convinced; which |
A. | goes | B. | go | C. | is going | D. | are going |
A. | Wondered | B. | To wonder | C. | Wondering | D. | Having wondered |