题目内容

18.People found it hard to           so much advertising in TV series that a rule has been made to ban it.(  )
A.catch up withB.put up withC.get along withD.get away with

分析 人们发现很难忍受电视连续剧里有如此多的广告,以致于已经制定了规则来禁止它.

解答 答案:B
A.catch up with 追上,赶上;  B.put up with  忍受,容忍; C.get along with  进展,与…和睦相处;  D.get away with 侥幸成功,侥幸逃脱;根据句中"已经制定了规则来禁止它"可推知,此处应表示人们难以忍受电视连续剧里有那么多的广告;故选B

点评 本题考查了动词短语put up with 的用法.做本题时,主要应根据完整句子的句意提示,并结合各选项中动词短语的意思,进行逻辑推理,从而找到符合该处句意的选项.本题的难点在于对各动词短语意思的把握上,因此平时应注意增加词汇及短语的积累,并需要牢固记忆.

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6.PALO AITO,California-"Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter--even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,"US researchers said last week.
A study of 192 third and fourth grades students,generally aged eight and nine,found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds (0.91kg ) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
"The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity,"said Thomas Robinson,a pediatrician (儿科专家)at Stanford University.
"American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos,and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,"Robinson said.
In the study,presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies'annual meeting in San Francisco,the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continue their normal television viewing,even though neither group ate a special diet nor took part in any extra exercise.
"One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around and burning off calories,"Robinson said.
"Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television.Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,"Robinson added.
39.What do the first two paragraphs imply?D
A.Children in the US are tired of watching TV.
B.Watching TV can help children to loose weight.
C.Younger children watch more TV than older ones.
D.More TV viewing is harmful to children's health.
40.In average,the time American children spend watching TVA.
A.is more than four hours a day
B.is less than four hours a day
C.has doubled in the last twenty years
D.is more than doing any other things
41.The researchers made sure the students didn't change their diet in order toD.
A.keep them from getting too heavy
B.enable them to do more exercises
C.reduce their time watching TV
D.make their findings more believable
42.According to the passage,why can watching TV increase kids'weight?A
A.They usually eat more while watching TV.
B.They change their diet while watching TV.
C.They burn off more calories while watching TV.
D.They don't want to take exercise while watching TV.
17.Many people think that listening is a passive business.It is just the opposite.Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work.It is because they do not realize this,or because they are not willing to do the work,that most people do not listen well.
  Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else.An essential part of listening well is the rule known as‘bracketing'.Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires,to experience as far as possible someone else's world from the inside,stepping into his or her shoes.Moreover,since listening well involves bracketing,it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person.Sensing this acceptance,the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener.True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.
  Most of the time we lack this energy.Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well,what we are usually doing is listening selectively.Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder,as we listen,how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us.Many of us are far
more interested in talking than in listening,or we simply refuse to listen to what we don't want to hear.
  It wasn't until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的) In about a quarter of the patients I saw,surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy(心理疗法),before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained.There are several reasons for this phenomenon,but chief among them,I believe,was the patient's sense that he or she was being truly listened to,often for the first time in years,and for some,perhaps for the first time ever.

66.The phrase"stepping into his or her shoes"in paragraph 2probably meansD.
A.preparing a topic list firstB.focusing on one's own mind
C.directing the talk to the desired resultsD.experiencing the speaker's inside world
67.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A.
A.How to listen well.B.What to listen to.
C.Benefits of listening.D.Problems in listening
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A.listen activelyB.listen purposefully
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A.they were taken good care of.B.they knew they were truly listened to.
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70.What type of writing the article likely to be?D.
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