题目内容

  Every day,the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers,over 400 million radio sets,and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is  1 by motion(动作) pictures,in theatres and cinemas all over the world. As more people learn what the important events of the day are, 2 still only care for the events of their own household. Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said,“No man is an island.”This  3 is more appropriate(恰当的)today than it was  4 Donne lived. In short,wherever he lives,a man  5 to some society;and we are becoming more and more aware(清楚的) that ? 6 happens in one particular society affects,somehow,the life of mankind.?

Newspapers have been published in the  7 world for about four hundred years. Most of the newspapers  8 today are read in Europe and North America. However,  9 they may be read in all parts of the world, 10 to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper  11 .?

Electronics and automation(自动化) have made it  12 to produce pictures and texts far more quickly than before. Photographic(照相的) copying doesn't  13 to use type(铅字) and printing machines.And fewer specialists(专家), 14 type?setters,are needed to produce a paper or magazine by the  15 method. Therefore,the publishing of newspapers and magazines can  16 more money. Besides,photocopies can be sent over great  17 now by means of ?television channels and satellites such as Telstar. Thus(因此), 18 can be brought to the public more quickly than before.

Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today. Film,  19   light and small,can be sent rapidly to other places and used to print copies of the text  20 they are needed. Film pictures can also be projected(投影) easily on a movie or television screen.?

1.A. taken         B. shown         C. seen       D. known

2.A. fewer         B. higher          C. lower          D. less?

3.A. study         B. argument    C. knowledge       D. idea?

4.A. that          B. while           C. when           D. then?

5.A. moves        B.  goes       C. belongs         D. comes?

6.A. it           B. whatever     C. something       D. anything?

7.A. common       B. modern         C. ordinary     D. usual?

8.A. bought       B. printed         C. found          D. discovered?

9.A. fast          B. suddenly     C. immediately      D. soon?

10.A. has         B. brings          C. thanks         D. imagines?

11.A. delivering    B. making         C. selling          D. publishing

12.A. clear       B. possible     C. bright          D. successful?

13.A. want         B. need       C. like         D. hope?

14.A. including    B. besides         C. such as         D. except?

15.A. advanced     B. easy       C. unusual         D. suitable?

16.A. make        B. earn        C. save       D. get?

17.A. places      B. distances       C. cities           D. villages

18.A. pictures       B. newspapers      C. letters          D. words?

19.A. becoming     B. feeling         C. turning         D. being?

20.A. where    B. there       C. which          D. because of

答案:B;B;D;C;C;B;B;B;D;C;D;B;B;C;A;C;B;A;D;A
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阅读理解

  Even at the age of 89 Rene Huyghe still loves the woman with whom he spent World Wardriving her from her house to safety, hiding her in his office, even sharing a bedroom with her. She was “Mona Lisa”, masterpiece of Leonardo da Vinci and a centerpiece of the Louvre. He was the chief curator(管理员)of paintings there.

  Foreseeing the Nazi drive across Europe, Huyghe began planning in 1938 to hide his charges. When Germans entered Poland a year later, Huyghe’s trucks took Louvre paintings to hiding places far from Paris. “Mona Lisa” rode in a car, “always going with a curator, sometimes with me,” he recalls.

  She was carried from place to place out of fear. Bombs could strike her hiding place; fire could burn her; she could end up in a German collection.

  Once, as Nazi troops passed her last hiding place, Chateau de Montal, a Resistance fighter inside fired at them. Fearing retaliation(报复), Huyghe shouted to the man, “You are mad! Stop it at once!” The troops moved on and the following day razed(洗劫) entire village nearby.

  “At war’s end every single work was back in the Louvre,” Huyghe says. “Mona Lisa” herself returned in a curator’s private car.

1According to the passage, the one Rene Huyghe still loves is ______.

[  ]

  Aa painting      Ba German girl

  Ca Resistance fighter Da lady

2When did the Nazi drive across Poland?

[  ]

   ANot mentioned.  BIn 1938.

   CAfter 1938  DBefore 1938.

3In paragraph 2, “Huyghe began planning in 1938 to hide his charges.” Means ______.

[  ]

AHuyghe wanted to hide his money in 1938

BHuyghe had planned to complete his tasks

CHuyghe made a plan to hide the paintings of the Louvre in 1938

DHuyghe hoped to take good care of his photos in 1938.

4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

AA resistance fighter stayed together with the old man.

BA village in which they stayed was razed by the Germans.

CAll the works were returned to the museum after the war.

DThe curator is 89 years old now.

5Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

ANazi’s Rise and Fall

BRene Huyghe’s Ever Lasting Feeling with “Mona Lisa”

CThe World War and the Louvre Paintings

DA Louvre Curator’s Wartime Companion

  MONTREAL (Reuters)-Crossing the US-Canada border (边界) to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen $ 10 000 for breaking Washington's strict new security(安全) rules.

  The expensive trip to church was a sur-prise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-doz-en people of Township 15, crossing the bor-der is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.

  There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5 530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.

  As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Cana-da, as usual. The US customs (海关) station in this area is closed on Sundays, so he just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, fol-lowing a tightening of border security. Two days later, Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him he had been caught on camera crossing the border illegally(非法).

  Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border check-point.

  Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I'm living in a prison, ”he said.

(1) We learn from the text that Richard Al-bert is ________ .

[  ]

A.an American living in Township 15

B.a Canadian living in a Quebec village

C.a Canadian working in a customs station

D.an American working in a Canadian church

(2) Albert was fined because he ________.

[  ]

A.failed to obey traffic rules

B.broke the American security rules

C.worked in St. Pamphile without a pass

D.damaged the gate of the customs office

(3) The underlined word “ detour ” in Para-graph 5 means ________ .

[  ]

A.a drive through the town

B.a race across the fields

C.a round about way of travelling

D.a journey in the mountain area

(4) What would be the best title for the text?

[  ]

A.A Cross-country Trip.

B.A Special Border Pass.

C.An Unguarded Border.

D.An Expensive Church Visit.

阅读

Fading beauty

  She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever.But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.

  The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆)where it is housed.

  “The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said.Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(状态).

  Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“It's because direct vision(视觉)is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”

  However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile.Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France's King Francis I in 1519.

  In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.

  During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.

  Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.

(1)

What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?

[  ]

A.

The painted woman is not so beautiful any more.

B.

Ageing is something that affects us all.

C.

The painting needs repairing.

D.

At such an old age, she is no longer popular.

(2)

What makes the repair work difficult?

[  ]

A.

The wooden panel is thin and old.

B.

No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.

C.

The health of the painting is suffering

D.

Experts can't agree on how to carry out repairs.

(3)

What makes her smile so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?

[  ]

A.

The materials the Italian artist used.

B.

The way she smiles.

C.

The way Da Vinci painted the smile.

D.

It plays a trick upon the human mind.

阅读理解

  She is widely seen as proof(证据)that good looking can last forever.But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with Mona Lisa.

  The health of the famous, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci(莱昂纳多·达芬奇)in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum.

  “The thin wooden panel(嵌板)on which the Mona Lisa was painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said.Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials(材料)the Italian artist used and their chemical states.

  Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and when you look at her she stops,” said Professor Margaret Living Stone of Harvard University.“It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up details, but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”

(1)

What experts worry most is ________ of the Mona Lisa.

[  ]

A.

the age of the famous painting

B.

how to keep the famous painting

C.

what to do with the changes of the famous painting

D.

a place suitable(适合)for keeping the famous painting

(2)

In order to repair the famous painting, it is important and difficult ________

[  ]

A.

to prove if it can last forever

B.

to find out the chemical state of the oil

C.

to interpret(破译)the mystery of Mina Lisa's smile

D.

to keep the thin wooden panel changing

(3)

According to the passage, it's ________ that interests the visitors all over the world.

[  ]

A.

the wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa was painted

B.

the place where the Mona Lisa is kept

C.

the painter of the Mona Lisa

D.

Mona Lisa's smile

(4)

We can learn from the passage that ________

[  ]

A.

Da Vinci painted the “smile” in a particular way.

B.

Mona Lisa seems to be always smiling

C.

vision seems to decide the beauty of a picture

D.

details are more important than materials

(5)

What might be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Mona Lisa, a Smiling lady

B.

Mystery, Uncovered for Centuries

C.

Smiling in Shadows, Da Vinci's Style

D.

Famous Painting Faces Damage(毁坏)

阅读理解

Fading beauty

  She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever.But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.

  The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum(卢浮宫博物馆)where it is housed.

  “The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago, ” the museum said.Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world’s most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state(化学状态).

  Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when you’re not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops, ” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“It’s because direct vision(视觉)is excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”

  However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile.Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France’s King Francis I in 1519.

  In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.

  During World War II, French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.

  Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.

(1)

What does the writer mean by “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”?

[  ]

A.

The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.

B.

Ageing is something that affects us all.

C.

The painting needs repairing.

D.

At such an old age, she is no longer popular.

(2)

What makes the repair work difficult?

[  ]

A.

The wooden panel is thin and old.

B.

No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.

C.

The health of the painting is suffering.

D.

Experts can’t agree on how to carry out repairs.

(3)

What makes her so mysterious according to Professor Livingston?

[  ]

A.

The materials the Italian artist used.

B.

The way she smiles.

C.

The way Da Vinci painted the smile.

D.

It plays a trick upon the human eyes

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