短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

Yesterday my younger cousin celebrated on his 16th birthday. After having big dinner together with his family,he decided to spend the night with some of his friend.He went out with them.and head to a KTV to.sing songs there. Therefore,they didn’t just sing. We were also drinking beer. And my cousin had got drunk before they final left the KTV. I was really surprising after I heard that. I don't think children before 18 should drink. They' re still students at school. Drinking will not only do harm to their healthy but also influence their studies badly.

31. ... celebrated on his ... 去掉 on

32. ... having big dinner ... big 前加a

33. ... some of his friend. friend → friends

34. ... and head to ... head → headed

35. Therefore,they ... Therefore → However

34. We were also ... We → They

37. ... they final left ... final → finally

38. ... was really surprising ... surprising → surprised

39. ... children before 18 ... before → under

40. ... to their healthy ... healthy → health

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相关题目

★ ★ ★ ★ ☆

Most of us are aware that taking breaks from physical activity is necessary to recover and prevent injuries. Taking breaks in our mental work is equally helpful.

Recent studies show that those who give in to some kind of distraction once an hour perform better than those who just keep at it without a break. After a while,our brains can't focus so well,and we become unable to continuously treat the task as important. Taking a break allows us to come back to the job at hand with renewed energy and a sense of purpose.

No matter how much we love our work,we cannot keep creating when we are on empty. Something as simple as a ten-minute conversation with a friend,or watching an inspiring video can give us much needed help,or point us in a new direction if we* re stuck. It is difficult to see things from a new point of view when we come at it the same way all the time. Taking a step away might be just what we need to (恢复精力) .

We are not designed to sit around all day. As difficult as being sedentary(需要久坐的) is on our bodies,it's not helpful for our creativity and productivity,either. Getting up for a few minutes and getting our blood flowing and some more oxygen to the brain are a necessary piece of the v^ork day.

If you know you typically have an afternoon energy slump(锐减)， consider doing exercise during the lunch-time hours. Studies have shown that appropriate activity can boost creativity and productivity for two hours afterward. Plus,the change of scene and focus may just be something you need for your next breakthrough at work.

The next time you feel guilty about taking a break, consider how much more effective it may make you in the long run.

13. According to Paragraph 2 ,recent studies show.

A. our brains react negatively to distractions

B. people are always working without a break

C. taking breaks from work benefits productivity

D. taking breaks from physical activity can prevent injuries

14. In the author's opinion,a sedentary lifestyle .

A. is necessary sometimes

B. means good productivity at times

C. cannot be avoided by today's people

D. is harmftil both physically and mentally

15. The text is meant to show the importance of.

A. creativity at work

B. treating work seriously

C. taking breaks at work

D. high productivity at work

16. Where does the text probably come from?

A. A book review.

B. A research plan.

C. A science report.

D. A business report.

二、完形填空(共20小题)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr Brown dreamed of becoming a writer. However,he was so busy with his work that he couldn't spend much time 21 his writing. One day,he had an accident and became blind as a result. He was very upset at first,22 a few weeks later,he decided to cheer up.

Because of being blind,he could no longer go to work. He decided to focus on 23 (write) his first book. To 24 delight,his wife was very supportive. He typed in the words while his wife checked his writing and corrected the mistakes. With the help of his wife,he 25 (finish) his first book within two years. Luckily,he succeeded in having it 26 (publish) . He kept on writing and 27 (final) became a famous writer after publishing more books.

When something bad happens to us,we can choose to be 28 (depress) or to cheer up. But the differences that 29 (cause) by them can be huge. So what will you choose to do if you experience something bad? Why not follow Mr Brown^，s example and develop 30 positive attitude toward it? Remember,we shouldn^，t let bad situations hold us back.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。

★ ★ ★ ☆ ☆

Brandon Paulin is the top official in the town of Indian Head even though he is only 19 years old. Mr. Paulin started the job in May,and his first goal is to recover the business in the town. The area includes small businesses,old homes on tree-lined streets,and new townhouses along the highway. It is about an hour’ s drive to Washington. About'4,000 people live there. But on the way to the capital,the highway passes the remains of closed businesses. The shops failed largely because of competition from shopping centers in larger cities.

Mr. Paulin says when some people drive into Indian Head and see the empty buildings,they just turn around and leave. He hopes to return the town to a friendly, successful place where people want to live and visit. “Many years ago,Indian Head was a booming town,and that's what I want to get back,“he said.

Right now,people who own the old empty buildings are permitted to use their p’rapeW/es (财产) to reduce their taxes. Mr. Paulin wants to change the situation. He plans to charge owners a fee for their empty buildings,and to increase the cost every year. Only in that way will owners hurry to establish a new business. The owner of a local food store,Kelly Murphy, says, “Mr. Paulin's age doesn’t bother me. I know he's excited,and when we get around,him,we feel excited,too. We haven’t felt like that for many years in this town."

Mr. Paulin began participating in city politics when he was ten years old. At that time,he urged town officials to put on signs urging drivers to be aware of pedestrians. Mr. Paulin succeeded. Since then,he has been involved in the town government.

As a mayor,Mr. Paulin earns $6,000 a year. In comparison ,most U.S. legislators (立法委员) earn an average salary of about $40,000 a year. Mr. Paulin lives at home and takes college classes online. His mother,Wendy Paulin,says her soil accepts challenges and works on problems until he has a solution.

1. According to the text,Brandon Paulin's ambition is to.

A. start a business in Indian Head

B. reduce the taxes of Indian Head

C. make Indian Head a booming town again

D. build a lot of townhouses along the highway

2. Why does Brandon Paulin plan to charge for empty buildings?

A. To introduce a new property tax.

B. To help the owners repair the buildings.

C. To follow the examples set by large cities.

D. To encourage the owners to start their business.

3. What's Kelly Murphy's attitude towards Brandon Paulin?

A. Positive. B. Critical.

C. Worried. D. Sympathetic.

4. We can learn from the last two paragraphs that Brandon Paulin .

A. became active in politics as a boy

B. takes his income seriously as a mayor

C. earns more than most U.S. legislators a year

D. thinks it is a challenge to take college classes

二、完形填空(共20小题)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During the past year,I experienced a setback ) concerning my horse,Princeton. I came to know Princeton when,as a result of my. development as a(n) 21,it became appropriate for me to advance to a horse that was (有能力的) of jumping higher than my current horse. After 22 a variety of horses,I became 23 that I couldn’t find a new teammate. Then I 24 Princeton. I knew as soon as I saw him that he was the horse for me. And as soon as I looked into his nervous eyes I felt 25 him.

Some of my happiest hours were spent with Princeton. I wouldn^，t 26 anything for the moments I spent with this horse. I spent most of my time 27 him. I rode Princeton daily for 3 years,and in at least 24 horse shows. We came to know and respect each other,and 28 I gained his trust and the 29 look in his eyes went away. Princeton wasn't just a horse to me; he became my 30 and my teammate. Together we achieved 31 in almost every horse show. We won a lot of prizes. Princeton didn't just help my 32 as a rider,he helped me become more responsible.

33,things have a way of changing. In October 2014,it became apparent to me that Princeton wasn't capable of 34 enough to keep up with the improvement of my riding skills. This was really 35 for me to deal with. I 36 the alternatives which included continuing riding Princeton, leasing(出租) him out to other riders or selling him. But none of them seemed 37 . My heart felt like it was 38 when I realized it was time to sell this horse.

39,the local insurance agent agreed to find a retirement home for Princeton. Today,Princeton is 40 on a farm in Indiana. A girl takes care of him every day just like I used to.

21. A. instructor B. journalist C. student D. rider

22. A. losing B. saving C. trying D. feeding

23. A. proud B. discouraged A. puzzled D. surprised

24. A. protected B. heard C. met D. admired

25. A. attached to B. curious about

C. anxious about D. accustomed to

26. A. prepare B. trade C. provide D. display

27. A. taking care of B. making use of

C. putting up with D. catching up with

28. A. occasionally B. slowly C. easily D. nearly

29. A. disappointed B. shocked C. angry D. nervous

30. A. judge B. supporter C. friend D. guide

31. A. progress B. peace C. balance D. success

32. A. health B. state C. skills D. dreams

33. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. However

34. A. walking B. developing C. eating D. jumping

35. A. hard B. late C. fun D. suitable

36. A. forgot B. accepted C. considered D. doubted

37. A. familiar B. important C. clear D. right

38. A. breaking B. beating C. recovering D. falling

39. A. Frequently B. Fortunately C. Strangely D. Naturally

40. A. retired B. cured C. trained D. lonely

Lots of students do experiments on plants for their science projects. Scientists do this as well. Have you ever heard of a lie detector? It is something that police can use to figure out if you are lying or not. The machine can feel the energy in your body. If your energy moves fast,it shows you are nervous and may be lying. If it is slow and steady,it shows you are relaxed and probably honest.

Scientists attached these same machines to plants,not to see if they are lying of course,but to see what makes them nervous,what makes them calm,and what makes them excited. They found many interesting things. First,they discovered when live fish were being cut up or live lobsters(龙虾) were being boiled,the plants got very upset. They seemed to respond to the fear of the living seacreatures.

Besides,scientists found the plants actually got excited when their owners were coming home. What was even more interesting was that the plants got very excited 'when the owners stepped into the room. It seemed that the plants were so connected with their owners that they could pick up their owners’ intention to come home.

Plants also seemed not to like to be cut. When the owners pulled out a pair of scissors to cut them,they got upset. Scientists tried to frighten the plants and pretended they were going to cut them,but the plants did not get nervous in that case at all. It was as if they could read the owners’ mind. So,when taking care of your plants,remember that they are sensitive and smart.

1. The first paragraph mainly talks about.

A. why a lie detector is popular

B. when a lie detector ean be used

C. how a lie detector works on plants

D. what a lie detector is and how it works

2. What was the scientists’ purpose of attaching lie detectors to plants?

A. To help plants grow faster.

B. To see if plants are good liars.

C. To see what causes plants* emotional changes.

D. To help plant owners communicate with plants.

3. The result of the experiment is that.

A. plants were happy to work with lie detectors

B. plants got more relaxed when they were alone

C. plants could"protect themselves when threatened

D. plants might understand their owners in some way

4. What did the scientists use the scissors for?

A. Cutting the plants.

B. Tricking the plants.

C. Replacing the lie detector.

D. Frightening the sea creatures.

The daily hard work in the office can be extremely exhausting. Staring at a computer screen for eight hours a day seems like modem business practice. It's also a common belief that you 5 re more likely to complete your "tasks if you keep your bottom planted in your chair all day. But that opinion is erroneous. In fact,taking breaks regularly throughout your workday can increase your productivity and creativity as it helps to keep the mental iuices flowing. ,

A new study in the journal Cognition overturns an old theory about the nature of attention and shows that brief breaks from a task can greatly improve one's ability to focus on that task for a longer period of time. The study gets to the most important part of what so many of us experience when doing the same task for a long period of time; after a while you begin to lose your focus and your ability to perform the task well. "Basically,if you don 51 take small breaks during the day,you re likely to suffer from exhaustion and won 51 complete your task to the highest level of your ability,” says Alejandro Lleras,the leader of the study.

In addition,new research shows that your brain can be trained and developed iike a muscle. Mental concentration is part of that training. Just as your muscles become tired after a workout,so does your brain. It needs a rest to recover and move on.

So,what can you do if you feel guilty about taking a break during the workday? Remember that taking breaks is a good,necessary thing. We* re trying to prove ourselves and our worth to the company,which makes us think that taking breaks prevents us from achieving our goals,but in fact it's not. It's necessary to do your best work.

5. What does the underlined word a “erroneous” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Incorrect. B. Interesting.

C. Important. D. Strange.

6. The study by Alejandro Lleras shows that people.

A. always lose their focus during the workday

B. find it hard to reach the highest level of their ability

C. often feel competitive when performing a task well

D. become less productive after working non-stop for long periods

7. The third paragraph is mainly developed .

A. by order in space B. by cause and effect

C. by time and events D. by making a comparison

8. In the author's opinion,people should .

A. take breaks at work

B. try to achieve their goals

C. train their brains frequently

D. prove themselves to the company

根据短文内谷，用as soon as,unless或 s? ... that 填空。

I was busy last week I had no time to go to the movies. I planned to watch a movie today. I asked Joe to go with me,he said OK. But ^?iis mother said he finished doing his' homework,he couldn’t go. Then Joe told me that he finished,he would call me. So I stayed at home waiting for his call. But I felt bored

I went out alone. An hour later,Joe called me and we went to the cinema together.

I.根据下面各句句意以及单词首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。

1. The fruit was often served at wedding f

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