题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
"No man is an island" is a well-known line from John Donne's Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. Without other people, life became empty and sad. 1.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. 2. It was later put into 28 languages.
Here is the list of advice from his book:
3.
Always greet with a smile. Begin with "excuse me" or "would you please", when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say "thank you" and try to be as helpful as you can.
Go out of your way to be nice.
4. Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.
Remember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person's ears is the sound of his or her own name.
5.
Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them.
Listen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
A. Be open-minded.
B. Be friendly and polite.
C. So we all need to have friends.
D. Save some time to help others.
E. This "How to" book became a best seller.
F. Try to help your friends out of danger.
G. It's also important to keep close friends in our daily life.
1.C
2.E
3.B
4.D
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了Dale Carnegie 写的一本书《How to Win Friends and Influence People》这本书写了关于如何与其他的人相处,文中摘录了书中的一些意见。后来这本书被翻译成28种语言
1.C 根据上文提到Without other people, life became empty and sad.,没有别人,生活就是空虚与悲伤的,所以我们都需要朋友,故选 C 项。
2.E 根据文中 提到Dale Carnegie's How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. 52 It was later put into 28 languages.,这本书非常有名,这被翻译成28种文字,故是本畅销书。所以选E项。
3.B 根据第五段Remember to say "thank you" and try to be as helpful as you can.,记得说谢谢,试着做一个有帮助的人,可见是在讲友好和有礼貌,故选B项。
4.D 根据下文提到Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.,为生病的邻居熬汤对你是件小事,但会使他感觉会更好,故留出时间来帮助别人,所以选D项。
5.A 根据下文Try to understand other people's ways and ideas and learn something from them,试着理解别人的想法并从中学习,故指开放思想,所以选A项。
考点 信息匹配。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
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A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
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B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
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C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
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D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.