题目内容
Here are two letters from our readers expressing their concern about school assessment:
(1)
Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades. Fortunately, most educators realize that students have different interests and abilities. However, grade?based assessment(评价) is still very common.Grades often hold back creativity. Competing for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to go in for music,drama and sports.Grades are also an unfair measure of a student’s ability. I do not demand,as some extremists do,that grades should no longer be recorded.However,I do ?believe? that less importance should be placed on grades.I hope that someday grades will become optional(可要可不要) at Village High School.
?Magdalena Smith, President,
?Drama Club?
(2)
Let’s face the facts about grades.Grades perform three basic functions.First,grades get students to work at their highest level of competence.Second,they act as an encouragement for hardworking students and as a warning to those who are not.Finally,grades are an effective standard by which to measure students achievement.Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university.I’ve spoken with a number of students who have jobs,and most of them say that they were hired mainly because of their grades.My grades helped me get a part?time job and will help me get into university next year.I think grades are extremely important at Village High School.
?Simon Harper, Member,
?Science Club
Simon Harper writes from the viewpoint of someone who _______.
A. insists grades should become optional in the near future
B. believes in the advantages of assessment based on grades
C. is concerned about improving students creativity
D. supports using students interests to measure their abilities
Magdalena Smith thinks it is important for _______.
A. educators to assess the students by grades
B. educators to pay more attention to grades
C. students to compete for better grades
D. students to take part in music, drama, and sports
According to the letters, which of the following is true about Village High School?
A. Grades are effective in every way.
B. Grades hold back students creativity.
C. Grades bring about unnecessary competition.
D. Grades are still in use at present.
What are the two letters mainly about?
A. The role that grades should play in assessing students.
B. The importance of art and music in students life.
C. The need to have a standard measure for students success.
D. The reasons why grades shouldn’t be used to assess students.
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
解析:
【小题1】
【小题2】
【小题3】
【小题4】
Do you love the holidays, but hate gaining weight? You are not alone. Holidays are times for celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.
Here are some tips for preventing(阻止) weight gain and maintaining(维持) physical fitness: Don't skip meals. Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.
Control the amount of food. Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to "load up". You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist (拳头).
Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand (预先) on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you to feel full.
Stick to physical activity. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk helps to burn off excess calories.
Avoid(避免) high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have large amount of fat. Choose lean meat (瘦肉).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of creamy food.
1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
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A.You should never eat delicious foods. |
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B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you to eat less. |
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C.Holidays are happy days but they may bring you weight problems. |
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D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight. |
2.Which of the following can NOT help people to lose weight according to the passage?
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A.Eating lean meat. |
B.Creamy food. |
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C.Eating raw fruit or vegetables. |
D.Physical exercise. |
3. In which section(专栏)of a newspaper can you find the passage?
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A.Holidays and Festivals section |
B.Health and Fitness section |
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C.Fashion section |
D.Student Times Club section. |
4.What is the best title of the passage?
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A.How to avoid holiday feasting and celebrating. |
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B.Do's and don'ts for keeping slim and fit. |
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C.How to avoid weight gain over holidays. |
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D.Wonderful holidays, boring weight. |