题目内容

In its bid to improve web security in the US, ________ Barack Obama administration is working out a plan to issue American computer users with an internet identity, __________media report said Monday. 【福建省漳州实验中学2011届高三毕业班高考模拟试题】【冠词】

A. a; the　　　　　 B. a; a　　　　　 　　　 C. the; a　　　　 D. the; the　

 

C

 

考查冠词的用法。第一空Barack Obama administration为普通名词构成的专用名

　　 词用定冠词the, 第二空泛指一则媒体报道用不定冠词a。

 

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　　“Taxi drivers”, said BOBICO(Beijing 2008 Olympic Games Bid Committee)staff, “are learning English to support the 2008 bid for the Olympic Games．”

　　Albert Selmer, a German businessman who speaks good English, was pleasantly surprised during his latest trip to Beijing．When he got into a taxi on Chang an Avenue, the driver greeted him and asked where he would like to go in English!“This couldn’t be imagined eight years ago when I first visited Beijing, ” said Selmer．Selmer wouldn’t have been so surprised had he known so many people are learning English in this Olympic bid city．

　　Eight years ago Beijing failed in its bid for 2000 Games．One of the reasons was that foreigners found it hard to communicate with Beijing residents, most of whom speak only Chinese．This time, the city is working to improve communication．

　　“One great change has happened during Beijing’s preparations”, BOBICO officials are speaking directly in English instead of using interpreters as they did eight years ago．

　　In addition to BOBICO officials, Beijing residents are looking forward to the 2008 Games by actively learning the foreign language．Free classes offered in a number of Beijing communities are enjoying high attendance．Residents are taught useful expressions, greetings．How to give directions and how to introduce themselves．

　　Shop assistants, bus and taxi drivers and even policemen are learning English．The young taxi driver who surprised the German visitor is probably one of those learners．

　　The first-stage aim of the “Beijing citizens’ English Speaking Plan” started by the city government in August, is to popularize English among government staff, taxi drivers, hotel staff and shop assistants．In five years the percentage of Beijing residents who can speak English will be raised to around 30 percent from the present 15 percent．

(1)

Albert Selmer was surprised when he got into the taxi, because ________．

[　　]

A．

he found the driver served him better

B．

the car didn’t look the same as it did eight years ago

C．

the drivers was very polite to him

D．

the driver could speak English

(2)

From this passage we know that ________．

[　　]

A．

the main reason why Beijing failed in its bid for 2000 Games was that very few people could speak English

B．

Albert Selmer often came to China in recent years

C．

Beijingers are talking an active part in learning English

D．

Spoken-English is one of great importance in our daily life

(3)

The underlined word “free” probably means ________．

[　　]

A．

loose

B．

uncontrolled

C．

not busy

D．

costing nothing

(4)

More and more Beijingers are learning English in order to ________．

[　　]

A．

make themselves understood easily while talking to foreigners

B．

make English the official language in China

C．

support the bid for the 2008 Olympic

D．

match the modern development

(5)

If more and more Beijingers can communicate with foreigners in English, ________．

[　　]

A．

they will learn more about the Olympic Games

B．

they will be treated strangely

C．

they will given a hand while in trouble

D．

it will help Beijing’s 2008 bid

　　阅读理解

　　They cannot vote which nations should have a seat on the United Nations’Security Council, but ordinary people have shown their feelings．

　　By Tuesday afternoon, over 11.5 million people in and outside China had signed an online petition saying Japan should not succeed in its bid for an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

　　The loud call is due to the historical facts in World War Ⅱ．Some Japanese politicians said their country is ready to play a more active role in global affairs, and their country’s contribution can no longer be limited to financial aspects．

　　The petition by 11.5 million people tells Japan that money alone cannot buy their hearts．

　　A new history textbook that a right-wing Japanese organization has submitted for official agreement goes so far as to paint Japan as a“victim”in World War Ⅱ．Its authors even say that China started all the wars between the two countries．

　　Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi turned down an invitation to a grand party in Moscow on May 9 to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the end of War World Ⅱ．Koizumi’s absence will do nothing but encourage more probes(追究)into his country’s historical baggage．

　　Japanese politicians continue to visit the Yasukuni Shrine．Wartime leader and war criminal Hideki Xojo, as well as five other hanged war criminals, are buried at the shrine．They talk about peace during the visits and ask their Asian neighbors to understand Japanese culture, which requires them to visit Shinto shrines to mark seasonal celebrations．But they don’t see the pains that the Japanese invasion brought on other Asian countries．How can a nation sleep with such a history on its conscience?The amount of money Japan gives the United Nations does not necessarily give the country the role in international affairs．Neither will an everlasting seat on the Security Council free Japan from its historical baggage．

(1)

According to some Japanese politicians their visits to Shinto Shrines are due to _________．

[　　]

A．

the fact that the six World War Ⅱ criminals were buried there

B．

the intention that Japan wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council

C．

the requirement of Japanese culture

D．

the probes of the war criminals

(2)

The 11.5 million people signed an online petition to ________．

[　　]

A．

stop Japan from bidding an everlasting seat on the Security Council

B．

express their feelings that they didn’t want Japan to win its bid

C．

honor the people who died in World War II

D．

support the idea that Japan should give the UN more money

(3)

In a new Japanese history book ________．

[　　]

A．

the Japanese are described as right-wing people

B．

many victims submitted the agreement in World War Ⅱ

C．

Japanese government has signed the agreement officially

D．

China is considered to have been responsible for the war

(4)

Which of the following descriptions about Japan is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

It wants more probes into its historical baggage．

B．

The government refused an invitation to the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II．

C．

It wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

D．

It gives the UN much money．

They cannot vote which nations should have a seat on the United Nations Security Council （安理会）, but ordinary people have shown their feelings．

    By Tuesday afternoon, over 11．5 million people in and outside China had signed an on line petition （请愿） saying Japan should not succeed in its bid （申请）for an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

    The loud call is due to the historical facts in World War II．Some Japanese politicians said their country is ready to play a more active role in global affairs, and their country's contribution can no longer be limited to financial aspects．

    The petition by 11.5 million people tells Japan that money alone cannot buy their hearts．

     A new history textbook that a right-wing Japanese organization has submitted （递交） for official agreement goes so far as to paint Japan as a "victim"（牺牲者）in World War II ．Its authors even say that China started all the wars between the two countries．

    Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi turned down an invitation to a grand party in Moscow on May 9 to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the end of War World II．Koizumi's absence will do nothing but encourage more probes （追究） into his country's historical baggage．

    Japanese politicians continue to visit the Yasukuni Shrine （神社）．Wartime leader and war criminal Hideki Tojo, as well as five other hanged war criminals, are buried at the shrine．They talk about peace during the visits and ask their Asian neighbors to understand Japanese culture, which requires them to visit Shinto shrines to mark seasonal celebrations．But they don't see the pains that the Japanese invasion（侵略）brought on other Asian countries．How can a nation sleep with such a history on its conscience （良心）?The amount of money Japan gives the United Nations does not necessarily give the country the role in international affairs．Neither will an everlasting seat on the Security Council free Japan from its historical baggage．

1．According to some Japanese politicians their visits to Shints Shrines are due to         .

    A．the fact that the six World War II criminals were buried there

    B．the intention that Japan wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council

    C．the requirement of Japanese culture

    D．the probes of the war criminals

2．The 11．5 million people signed an online petition to ____．

    A．stop Japan from bidding an everlasting seat on the Security Council

    B．express their feelings that they didn't want Japan to win its bid

    C．honor the people who died in World War II

    D．support idea that Japan should give the UN more money．

3．In a new Japanese history book ____．

    A．the Japanese are described as right-wing people

    B．many victims submitted the agreement in World War II

    C．Japanese government has signed the agreement officially

    D．China is considered to have been responsible for the war

4．Which of the following descriptions about Japan is NOT true?

    A．The government refused an invitation to the 60th anniversary of the end of World war II．

    B．It wants to get an everlasting seat on the Security Council．

    C．It wants more probes into its historical baggage．

    D．It gives the UN much money．

“Taxi drivers”, said BOBICO staff, “are learning English to support the 2008 bid for the Olympic Games.”

Albert Selmer, a German businessman who speaks good English, was pleasantly surprised during his last trip to Beijing. When he got into a taxi on Chang’ an Avenue, the driver greeted him and asked where he would like to go in English. “This couldn’t be imagined eight years ago when I first visited Beijing,” said Selmer. Selmer wouldn’t have been so surprised, had he known so many people are learning English in this Olympic city.

Eight years ago Beijing failed in its bid for the 2000 Games. One of the reasons was that foreigners found it hard to communicate with Beijing residents (居民), most of whom speak only Chinese. This time, the city is working to improve communication. One great change has happened during Beijing’s preparations ,BOBICO officials are speaking directly in English instead of using interpreter（口译人员）as they did eight years ago.

In addition to BOBICO officials, Beijing residents are looking forward to the 2008 Games by actively learning the foreign languages. Residents are free taught useful expressions, greetings, how to give directions and how to introduce themselves. Shop assistants, bus and taxi drivers and even policemen are learning English. The young taxi driver who surprised the German visitor is probably one of these learners.

The first-stage aim of the “Beijing residents’ English Speaking Plan” started by the city government in August is to popularize English among government staff, taxi drivers, hotel staff and shop assistants. In five years the percentage of Beijing residents who can speak English will be raised to around 30 percent from the present 15 percent.

1. Why was Albert Selmer surprised when he got into the taxi?

A. Because he found the driver served him very well.

B. Because the car didn’t look the same as it did eight years ago.

C. Because the driver was very polite to him.

D. Because the driver could speak English.

2. From this passage we know that _____.

A. the main reason why Beijing failed in its bid for the 2000 Games was that there were so many people in Beijing.

B. Albert Selmer usedn’t to come to China.

C. Beijingers are taking an active part in learning English.

D. Spoken-English is the most important in our daily life.

3. More and more Beijingers are learning English in order to ________.

A. make themselves understood easily while talking to Africans

B. make the English the official language in China

C. match the modern development

D. support the bid for the 2008 Olympics

4. What does the underlined word “free” mean probably?

A. Costing nothing　　　　　　 　 B. Not busy

C. Paying for some money　　　 D. Be able to do as one wants

5. If more and more Beijingers can talk with foreigners in English,______.

A. they will learn more about the Olympic Games

B. they will be given a hand in trouble

C. it will help Beijing’s 2008 bid

D. it will be bad for interpreters

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