题目内容

【题目】下面这幅图展现了我国大学热门专业的变迁。请根据你对这幅图的理解用英语写一篇短

文。

Popular University Majors in China

Maths Civil Engineering

Physics International Finance Computer science Automation Engineering

Chemistry International Trade Telecommunications Engineering

In the early 1980s In the 1990s Around 2000 In 2014

你的短文应包含以下内容:

1.简要描述上图中热门专业的变迁(30词左右);

2.分析变迁的原因(1-2个);

3.介绍你未来的专业选择并说明原因(1-2个)。

注意:

1.可参照图片中文字及下面文章开头所给提示作必要发挥。

2.词数150左右。开头部分已写好,不计入词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Over the past 30 years, China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors.

【答案】

Over the past 30 years, China has witnessed great changes in popular university majors. Maths, Physics and Chemistry, popular majors in the 1980s, were replaced by subjects concerning finance and trade ten years later. Around 2000, computer science sprang up. Now engineering subjects are in great need.

The popularity of majors clearly reflects what our society needs most at different times. Economic focus determines the industry structure and in turn, influences a students choice of majors. On top of that, students choice of majors represents their preference with regard to well-paid jobs in society, which in part explains why occupations related to technological innovation enjoy popularity recently.

Personally, Automation Engineering is my favorite. The gradual replacement of manual work will become an inevitable trend. Thus, researchers and scholars in this field will be badly needed. In addition, to be an engineer was my interest from childhood. After years of study, my enthusiasm for it has never ended and it has now become my dream career.

【解析】

试题分析:本次作文是提纲作文。明确提出了文章的写作要点:1.专业变迁;2.分析原因;3.你的专业选择及原因。但具体的写作内容需要自己构思,所以写作时要注意描述清晰、详略得当。因为本文内容涉及到过去、现在及将来,故要注意时态的准确使用。

【亮点说明】该范文采用三段式,清楚而准确地完成了本次的写作任务。其准确性体现在文章时态的准确及一些基本词汇、短语的到位使用,例如:were replaced by, concerning, sprang up, in great need, reflects, in turn, Personally, In addition。此外,高级语法的使用也使文章锦上添花,例如:宾语从句: what our society needs most at different times非限制性定语从句: , which in part explains why occupations related to technological innovation enjoy popularity recently.不定式作主语:to be an engineer was

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【题目】This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There’s a lot to do. Here are the highlights.

Live Music—Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He’s coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.

Scottish Dancing

Take your partners and get ready to dance till you are tired. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.

Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.

Exhibitions—Shanghai Museum

There are 120,000 pieces on show here. Your can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!

Dining –Sushi chef in town

Sushi(寿司) is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous Sushi ‘artist’ is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.

For a full listing of events, see our website.

【1】Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?

A. Exhibitions –Shanghai Museum

B. Scottish dancing

C. Live Music—Late Night Jazz

D. Dining—Sushi chef in town

2Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?

A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out .

B. The performance given by the American jazz band won’t last long .

C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.

D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.

3From the text we may learn that Kamura is _________.

A. a cook B. a waitress

C. an musician D. an artist

【题目】

Bicycle Safety

Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.

Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack---even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.

Equipment

Brakes

Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.

Helmet

A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.

Lights

Always have a front headlight---visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike. A taillight is a good idea.

Rules of the Road

Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.

Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.

If Things Go Wrong

If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:

No bicycle registration---------------------------------------------------$25

Bicycle parking banned--------------------------------------------------$30

Blocking path with bicycle ----------------------------------------------$40

Violation of bicycle equipment requirement --------------------------$35

【1】What does the underlined word mean?

A. to make someone to pay money as a punishment

B. to say you are good to something.

C. to receive money for good services.

D. to give something to someone.

【2】According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders?

A. Brakes. B. A helmet.

C. A headlight. D. A taillight.

【3】When you ride a bicycle on the campus, ___________.

A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks

B. cycle at a speed of over 15 mph

C. put the walkers’ right of way first

D. call the police before leaving in a case of accident

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.

B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.

C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus.

D. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus.

【题目】Metropolitan North Georgia Water Planning District

2015 High School Video Contest

Here’s the Scoop on Pet Waste!

Submission Deadline March 27, 2015.

Eligibility
Ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth grade students that attend schools located in Bartow, Cherokee, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas, Fayette, Fulton, Forsyth, Gwinnett, Hall, Henry, Paulding and Rockdale counties are invited to participate in the video contest. Entries can be a team or individual effort.
Guidelines
Each video must be uploaded to YouTube. The video’s YouTube link must be included in the entry/release form.
Team members must be from the same school.
The video must be between 30-60 seconds in length.
No professional assistance or use of copyright material is allowed, including background music.
Each student participating in the contest or appearing in the video must fill out a form. For teams, submit an entry/release form for each team member.
One video per team or individual.
All entry/release forms must be postmarked or received by Friday, March 27, 2015.
Email: kvaIlianos@atlantaregional.com
OR
Mail: 2015 Water Video Contest Metro Water District 40 Courtland Street, NE Atlanta, GA 30303

Judging
Submissions will be judged based on the following criteria:
incorporation of the “Here’s the Scoop on Pet Waste’’ message. Use the "Here's the Scoop on Pet Waste’’ messaging fact sheet for background information on the issue.
Composition (length, technical construction, audio quality).
Entertainment value.
Accuracy of information.
Creativity.
Prizes
1st Place $1500
2nd Place $1000
3rd Place $500
50% of the prize money will go to the individual or team who submits the video and 50% to the high school they attend. Winners will be notified directly.

Page 1 of 3 www.northgeorgiawater.org

1What does the underlined word “Eligibility” probably mean?

A. Age. B. Qualification.

C. Location. D. Grade.

2When entering the contest, ________.

A. one must ask his or her teacher to sign the entry form

B. winners can earn at least $750 as a prize

C. one can invite friends from other schools to act in the video

D. participants had better add some humor and fun to the video

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Choosing to Study Overseas

Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.

【1】

Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture.

2 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.

Making the right choice

Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school. Ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? 3 Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?

Getting ready to go

Get your passport and visa early! 4 Learn about the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.

Once you are there

After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. 5 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.

A.Large number of students can’t afford to study overseas.

B.You should improve your mother tongue before you go.

C.Why do it?

D.How long do I want to study overseas?

E. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.

F. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself.

G. Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.

【题目】The 16th Annual Our Own Words Teen Poetry & Fiction Writing Contest

Attention, teen writers!

Win cash, get published.

Entries will be accepted between March 8th and April 21st, 2015.

Awards ceremony at Lagerquist Hall, Pacific Lutheran University on December 27th, 2015.

Winning poems and stories will be published as written. Contest winners will read their work at the awards ceremony at Lagerquist Hall, Pacific Lutheran University on December 27th, 2015.

Your poems and stories will be judged on the basis of originality, style, general presentation, grammar and spelling. All entries will belong to Pierce Country Library System and will not be returned. Winners' names may appear in newspapers and on the Library's Website.

You may enter both the short story and poetry categories, but you can only offer one entry per category.

1To enter the contest, you should

A. hand in a poem

B. be a teenage student from Pierce County

C. turn in published works

D. pay some entry fees

2Your poem or story will be judged on_____.

A. how many words there are

B. when you hand it in

C. whether it is first written by yourself

D. what topic it is about.

3What information can we get from the passage?

A. There will be 18 teenagers to be awarded in all.

B. Your work will be published in newspapers.

C. Your work will be returned to you if you fail.

D. Winners will be awarded prizes in more than half a year.

4The passage can be classified as______.

A. a contest announcement

B. an official report

C. an art show review

D. an exhibition explanation

【题目】In recent years some extreme weather events have arisen from global warming because of human activities, with studies indicating an increasing threat from extreme weather in the future. Scientists were certain that global warming is being caused mostly by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases and other humanactivities.

Its effects include warming global temperature, rising sea levels and expansion of deserts in the subtropics(亚热带). Warming is expected to be greater over land than over the oceans and greatest in the Arctic, with the continuing loss of glaciers, permafrost and sea ice. Other likely changes include more frequent extreme weather events including heat waves, droughts, heavy rainfall with floods, heavy snowfall and species extinction due to great change of temperature. Bad effects on humans include the threat to food security from decreasing crop yields and the loss of populated(住人的) areas because of rising sea levels.

Possible responses to global warming are reduction of emissions(排放), adaptation to its effects, building systems resilient to its effects, and possible future climate engineering. Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC), whose objective is to prevent dangerous climate change. It has adopted a range of policies designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to assist in adaptation to global warming. It is agreed that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level.

On 12 November 2015, NASA scientists reported that human-made carbon dioxide continues to increase above levels that have not been seen in hundreds of thousands of years: currently, about half of the carbon dioxide released from the burning of fossil fuels remains in the atmosphere and is not absorbed by vegetation and the oceans.

【1】What does the underlined word “resilient” mean?

A. be easily damaged B. be able to recover easily

C. can be bent easily D. be difficult to change

【2】Which of following is NOT mentioned as an effect of global warming?

A. rising sea levelsand expansion of deserts

B. more frequent extreme weather events

C. species extinction

D. increasing crop yields

【3】Which of the following can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A. It is likely for us to deal with global warming by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to its effects and climate engineering.

B. There is no solution to too much carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.

C. It is common that human-made carbon dioxide keeps on increasing greatly in the previous several centuries.

D. Future global warming should be limited to below 3.6 °C.

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