悬崖(n．)cliff．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

18．悬崖（n．）cliff．

分析 cliff

解答答案是cliff；考查词义识记；cliff 悬崖（n．）； He stood on the edge of the cliff．他站在悬崖边上．

点评对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．

练习册系列答案

9．How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends．Good friendship has many benefits．It offers companionship，improves self-worth and promotes good health．There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town，or changed our jobs or schools．Such changes often leave us without a friend （36）EBut for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage．Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends．
1．Associate with others．
The first step to making friends is associating with other people．You can go to public places to meet new people．Besides，you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places．
2．Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends．（37）CYou can always start the conversation．Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people．
3．（38）BChoosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these intere sts would always bring you and your friend together，Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience．
4．Let it grow．
It is a good thing to stay in touch．However，try not to press your new friend with calls，messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend．
（39）G．The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally．
5．Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves．（40）DTry not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be．Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you．

A．Be cheerful．
B．Do things together．
C．Do not wait to be spoken to．
D．Try not to find fault with your friends．
E．Making new friends comes easy for some people．
F．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch．
G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you．

6．When you first arrive in Oxford，it may take a little while for you to find your way around．Some of the first things our students do when they arrive include finding a bike （most students in Oxford find cycling is the best way to go around），setting up a bank account，getting their computer and mobile phone working，finding their department，getting to know their college and working out the best places to socialize．
One of the major events you will experience shortly after"coming up"to Oxford is matriculation．Matriculation is held at the University's Sheldonian Theatre and is the ceremony at which you are formally admitted to the university．
International students are invited to an orientation day at the start of the academic year．Sessions run throughout the day that will give you practical information about living and studying in the UK and introduce you to other graduate students from all over the world who are starting their studies at Oxford at the same time as you，as well as to current Oxford graduate students and staff who will be able to help and advise you．The day covers topics such as studying and learning in the Oxford system，University services，information on living in Britain and cultural differences，as well as addressing practical issues such as employment，immigration and visas，health and safety．You can choose which talks to attend and at the end of the day there is a social hour so you can meet fellow students．
Another good thing to experience early is college dining．Most colleges have a tradition of regular formal hall dinners，which consist of three or four courses，and the atmosphere of an evening out in a nice restaurant．On some of these occasions you can invite people around to your college for dinner and then they may return the favor．In this way，you can get to know people studying your own and other subjects at the same time as visiting many of the historical college grounds and dining halls．

32．For a newcomer to Oxford，what does he have to do first？C
A．To work out what to major in．
B．To open a qq account．
C．To get a bike to go around．
D．To buy a new mobile phone．
33．What is matriculation？B
A．A special day for International students to start academic year．
B．A ceremony when students are formally admitted to Oxford．
C．Performances held at the Sheldonian Theatre．
D．The best places to socialize．
34．Which talk can students attend on the orientation day？C
A．Studying in the Cambridge system．
B．Talks on how to meet fellow students．
C．Practical issues like employment，immigration，and health．
D．University services about the life in Britain and cultural similarities．
35．What does the underlined part in paragraph 4probably mean？A
A．Treating you to dinner．
B．Visiting historic college in return．
C．Studying the subjects with your friend．
D．Showing you around the college．

13．Muzak
The next time you go into a bank，a store，or a supermarket，stop and listen．What do you hear？（36）CIt's similar to the music you listen to，but it's not exactly the same．That's because this music was especially designed to relax you，or to give you extra energy．Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing，but you react to the music anyway．
Quiet background music used to be called"elevator （电梯） music"because we often heard it in elevators．But lately we hear it in more and more places，and it has a new name"Muzak"．About one-third of the people in America listen to"Muzak"everyday．The music plays for 15minutes at a time，with short pauses in between．It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning，and between three and four in the afternoon，when people are more tired．（37）B
If you listen to Muzak carefully，you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs．Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak，but others are happy when their songs are chosen．Why？（38）F
Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel．It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do．Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background．（39）DSupermarket shoppers buy 38percent more groceries．
（40）A．They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time．But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places．They say it helps them relax and feel calm．One way or another，Muzak affects everyone．Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

A．Some people don't like Muzak．
B．The music gives them extra energy．
C．Music is playing in the background．
D．Factory workers produce 13percent more．
E．Muzak tends to help people understand music better．
F．They get as much as $4million a year if their songs are used．
G．Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world．

3．乐观主义的（adj．）optimistic．

10．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Ms．Smith，
I am secretary of the City Student Union （CSU）．We were organizing an art exhibition for high school students in city．This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai．More than 1，000painting will be on show，but school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event．As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students，we'd like to invite for you to the exhibition．We would be grateful when you could join them that day．Looking forward to hear from you soon．
Yours
Li Ming．

7．Add up all theincome（收入） you've received over the period．

8．Four ways to Improve Your Memory
Have you ever imagined the benefits that a good memory can bring to you？Being able to remember important pieces of information can give you a powerful advantage in your life．（16）D．Here are four ways to improve your memory：
Make the most of your imagination．（17）FFor example，to remember where you have left your car keys，pretend to hold a camera to your eyes，focus on the scene，and click the image into your memory when you are leaving．This technique works with almost everything you want to remember，as the roll of films in your mind is endless．
Try to practice．There are lots of ways to do this：try to remember which day of the week your last birthday was．（18）ETry to remember all the ping-pong finalists and the winner．If you can try to remember the scores as well，it would be even better to practice．It won't be long before your daily practice pays off，making your mind sharper and more adaptable．
Get physical exercise．Physical exercise not only improves memory but also helps you think faster．A combination of mental and physical activity can protect your memory．It is known that the brain's processing speed gradually slows as you age．（19）C （20）AMental exercises are as important as physical ones to keep one's brain power．Take up word games like crossword puzzles．Memorize favorite poems and read challenging books or articles that encourage you to expand your interests．Any activity that requires you to think and concentrate will challenge your brain．And your brain will develop better on the challenge．

A．Exercise your brain．
B．Play more games．
C．Fortunately，staying physically fit can avoid some of the effects of age on the brain．
D．In fact，the ability to remember things is necessary to your success．
E．Then extend this to the birthdays of all your family members．
F．An easy way to remember something is to"take a picture"．
G．If you are right-handed，try to brush your teeth with your left hand．

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