题目内容
16.Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.Strange as it may seem,if you're unsatisfied,the issue is not a lack of means(方式) to meet your desires but a lack of desires-not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities(能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things.They eat,wear,go and talk too much.They live in too big a house with too many rooms,yet their house of life is a hut.
Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅),a royal palace.Every new taste,every additional interest,every fresh enthusiasm(热心,热情) adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.
Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them,they would make you as happy as to find plenty of hamburgers and eggs when you're hungry.
Literature,classic literature,is a beautiful,richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person,for a rich person is not someone who has a library but someone who likes a library.
Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk,you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.
Sports,without which you remain poor,mean a lot in life.No matter who you are,you would be more human,and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days,if you could,and did,played a bit.
Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life,the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.
29.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies thatB.
A.though materially rich,they never seem to be satisfied
B.though materially rich,they remain spiritually poor
C.though their house is big,they prefer a simple life
D.though their house is big,it seems to be a cage
30.It can be learned from the passage thatC.
A.more money brings more happiness
B.art is needed to make your house beautiful
C.literature can enrich your spiritual life
D.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness
31.What would be the best title for the passage?D
A.Interest and Enthusiasm
B.Secret of Wealth
C.Rest and Refreshment
D.House of Life.
分析 这是一篇议论文.这篇文章论证了精神富有与真正快乐之间的关系.有些人物质上富足,精神上却很贫穷.文学可以丰富人们的精神生活,真正的快乐来自于精神的富有.
解答 29-31.BCD
29.B 推理判断题.根据第二自然段的前两句话Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things.They eat,wear,go and talk too much.可知,划线句子的意思是他们物质上富足,精神上却很贫穷,故选B
30.C 细节理解题. 由第二段最后一句"They live in too big a house with too many rooms,yet their house of life is a hut."可知,A项"金钱越多幸福越多"错误. B项"需要艺术来使你的房子变漂亮",文中的 house 指的是我们的精神世界,此项错误. C项"文学可以使你的精神生活更富足",作者举出的艺术、文学、音乐及运动都是使我们的精神生活更富足的例子.此项正确. D项"运动主要对你的身体健康有贡献",作者主要是从精神方面来展现运动的作用的,此项不合作者本意. 故正确答案为C.
31.D 主旨大意题:文章多次提到了房子,且这篇文章论证了精神富有与真正快乐之间的关系,所以这篇文章最好的题目是生活的房子,故选D.
点评 做阅读时经常犯错的主要原因是,仅凭读过文章后残留在脑海中的一丝印象来勾选答案,这样便很容易掉入出题人故意设布下的题目陷阱.所谓阅读理解,对于题目的理解一定要忠实于原文,因此,每一道题都应该与原文作全面的对比与核查,再得出答案.也就是说,阅读理解的每一道题目,在原文都应该有明确的出处,我们把这一出处叫做原文相关句,(1)排除与原文相关句主题不一致的选项(2)排除与原文相关句态度相反的选项 (3)排除用于过于极端或负面的选项(4)注意结合文章主旨和主题去排除.
The day was bright and sunny,and I started to wonder if she was being too cautious.When snow began to fall at 6:00 pm,I was not worried,thinking we'd have no(38)Cin catching a taxi back.However,we waited for a while,and all the drivers shook their heads when told of our(39)B.
The first driver passed by and gave me a card with a number for me to(40)Ahelp.I was filled with(41)C,but I had no choice but to lead my three sisters to a nearby place to make the(42)B.Then a taxi drew up and we climbed in.The driver did not appear very friendly.Then the light streaming from his headlights showed very(43)Awhy no taxi wanted to take us to our hotel.And I began to understand the driver's apparently unfriendly silence-he was worried.The steep incline (斜坡) ahead was(44)Bwith snow.The taxi slowly made its way up the hill.Suddenly,we came to a dead stop,and the driver turned to us."Look!It is very(45)Ato go forward.You have to get out and walk.If I drive any further,the taxi will slide back,"he said."Er…can you keep your headlight on and help my elder sister?The rest of us will follow you up,"I said.The driver(46)A.
We made it safely back to our hotel.Even though it(47)Dfor the rest of the days,we could see the silver lining in the cloud(一线希望):the generous soul who helped us.
36.A.protected | B.guarded | C.helped | D.warned |
37.A.hateful | B.colorful | C.changeable | D.unforgettable |
38.A.reason | B.time | C.trouble | D.opportunity |
39.A.situation | B.destination | C.background | D.information |
40.A.call for | B.wait for | C.give up | D.look up |
41.A.confidence | B.pride | C.doubt | D.joy |
42.A.appointment | B.call | C.way | D.invitation |
43.A.clearly | B.weakly | C.unwillingly | D.quietly |
44.A.charged | B.covered | C.crowded | D.provided |
45.A.dangerous | B.possible | C.limited | D.unacceptable |
46.A.agreed | B.admitted | C.admired | D.applied |
47.A.shone | B.blew | C.rained | D.snowed |
At that time,Glen,who already got a Ph.D.degree,(43)Ato return to the homeland,starting a company.Before leaving,he bought a Rolex watch with the(44)Cmade through years of work after school and the scholarships.At the airport he had to accept the(45)Bcustoms check.The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for(46)B.Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax,and he worried about paying(47)Bfor his 48 Dfake(假货).When he was (49)Bof his"smarts",immediately,in the presence of Glen,the officers hit the watch,(50)Dcost nearly 100,000,into pieces(51)A hearing Glen's words.Glen was amazed.(52)Bhe understood why,he was taken to the office to be(53)Bstrictly.For many times of entry-exit(54)Ahe knew that only those people in the"blacklist"would"enjoy"this special treatment.The officers looked over everything carefully in the box,and(55)Dhim no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if(56)Breusing and carrying fakes,he would be(57)Daccording to law!Suddenly,his face turned red,and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland,he often told the story to his family,and his employees,too.He said that this made a deep (58)Aon him,because the additional high"school"fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of(59)A,which he would remember as the(60)Cof his success forever.
41.A.set up | B.took up | C.went up | D.picked up |
42.A.honors | B.mentions | C.brings | D.owes |
43.A.decided | B.refused | C.objected | D.asked |
44.A.books | B.things | C.savings | D.pounds |
45.A.ordinary | B.routine | C.regular | D.common |
46.A.look | B.inspection | C.test | D.experiment |
47.A.one | B.it | C.them | D.these |
48.A.priceless | B.useful | C.valuable | D.worthless |
49.A.afraid | B.proud | C.ashamed | D.hard |
50.A.that | B.what | C.as | D.which |
51.A.on | B.at | C.who | D.in |
52.A.After | B.Before | C.If | D.Though |
53.A.beaten | B.examined | C.spoken | D.appreciated |
54.A.experiences | B.conditions | C.experiments | D.chances |
55.A.stopped | B.hoped | C.scared | D.warned |
56.A.came out | B.found out | C.sent out | D.set out |
57.A.hit | B.blamed | C.praised | D.charged |
58.A.impression | B.idea | C.thought | D.expression |
59.A.honesty | B.lies | C.goods | D.bravery |
60.A.choice | B.lesson | C.secret | D.belief |
Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more.However,I still can't walk down the street in any of the big cities without thinking that people are (43)A from the (44)B pollution.It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and (45)C the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to (46)D their cars at home.A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him (47)A when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down (48)B it and thinks:"I'm breathing that!"This kind of (49)C results from the bad management of resources.Waste things can (50)D should,be treated properly.House building,road (51)B,and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of (52)A created over millions of years.I would like to (53)Aserious studies done on all these main works before they are built.Also,there should be (54)C national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of countries in their natural (55)B.
36.A.The other | B.Another | C.Every | D.Each |
37.A.reserving | B.drinking | C.having | D.buying |
38.A.seemed | B.appeared | C.showed | D.occurred |
39.A.ago | B.after | C.before | D.now |
40.A.full | B.filled | C.arranged | D.surrounded |
41.A.break | B.recover | C.shut | D.open |
42.A.standing | B.sitting | C.talking | D.dying |
43.A.suffering | B.existing | C.resulting | D.surviving |
44.A.water | B.air | C.solid | D.dust |
45.A.increase | B.reduce | C.improve | D.raise |
46.A.put | B.stop | C.drive | D.leave |
47.A.sick | B.tired | C.foolish | D.excited |
48.A.on | B.at | C.from | D.for |
49.A.thought | B.question | C.pollution | D.operation |
50.A.but | B.yet | C.or | D.and |
51.A.work | B.construction | C.achievement | D.setting |
52.A.life | B.mind | C.humans | D.plants |
53.A.see | B.look | C.observe | D.watch |
54.A.fewer | B.less | C.more | D.no |
55.A.situation | B.states | C.soils | D.places |