题目内容

"Melts Away Bodyfat Like Magic"
Okuma's Wu-Long Is the World's #1 Weight-Loss Solution...
How would you like to drink away pounds of stubborn bodyfat and inches from your waistline(腰围)within 30 short days?
Yes, that's right. Drink away pounds of good-for-nothing bodyfat and inches from your waistline within one month!
Sound too good to be true? Well, hard as it may be to believe, it absolutely is true! And we'd like to prove it to you at our risk, not yours.  
Here's the deal. Legitimate(合法的)scientific research, published in the world's leading academic journals, is now showing that an extraordinarily rare Wu-Long tea produced at Mt. Wu Yi Shan in China's Fujian Province may carry remarkable slimming(减肥的)and health benefits... so much so that Chinese scientists are calling it, "The world's most powerful fat burner."
Our brand of this, rich tea is called Okuma's Wu-Long (TM), and 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat; increase energy; and even clarify skin, giving your face a clear, shining glow. More about these scientific benefits in a moment. But first, to express to you just how certain we are Wu-Long will help you, we're giving you a special limited-time offer.
We are so confident Okuma's Wu-Long will help give you the leaner, healthier, body you desire that we're putting our money where our mouth is. We're giving you a zero-risk "test drive" to judge for yourself just how powerful Okuma's Wu-Long really is.
If after using Okuma's Wu-Long you haven't melted away pounds of bodyfat and achieved a more slender(苗条的)waistline, simply return your order within 30 days from the date Wu-Long was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款) of your product buy price...no trouble, no hard feelings.
New Special Limited-Time Offers:
Buy 3, Get 1 Free
(You save $37.00)
小题1:The passage is aimed to ____________.
A.telling people some information about Wu-Long tea.
B.proving to people that Okuma's Wu-Long Is the World's #1 Weight-Loss Solution.
C.persuading fat people to buy Wu-Long tea.
D.informing people that Wu-Long tea is on sale.
小题2:The underlined sentence “we're putting our money where our mouth is” probably means______.
A.We put our money inside the pocket.
B.We’ll give your money back if you are not satisfied
C.You can order anytime.
D.If you send us small money, we’ll give you another
小题3:Which of the following is not the function of Okuma's Wu-Long?
A.curing skin illnesses
B.increasing energy and intellidence
C.melting away needless bodyfat.
D.making your waistline slender and attractive.
小题4:The passage is probably taken from________.
A.a newspaperB.a magazineC.a journalD.a biology book
小题5:If you want to get 4 boxes of Wu-Long tea, you should pay______.
A.185$B.222$C.148$D.111$

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:D

小题1:本题考查根据文章内容判断作者写作目的的能力。由文章开头和最后一段可知, 本文介绍了乌龙茶的减肥神奇功效和购买无风以险及特价格优惠措施, 其目的是说服减肥者购买乌龙茶。
小题2:本题考查根据上下文判断特定句子含义的能力。由倒数第二段 “We're giving you a zero-risk "test drive" to judge for yourself just how powerful Okuma's Wu-Long really is.”以及最后一段 “…simply return your order within 30 days from the date Wu-Long was delivered to your address to receive a full refund(退款)….”可以推出本句的意思为: 如果不满意, 我们(厂家)可以随时退货退款。
【小题3本题考查理解文章细节信息的能力。由第五段 “…and 37 scientific studies published within the last several months alone show it helps melt away bodyfat; increase energy; and even clarify skin, giving your face a clear, shining glow.”可知A项不是乌龙茶的功效。
小题4:本题考查根据文章内容判断文章体裁的能力。从本文的标题和结尾的表格以及文章的内容(介绍了乌龙茶的减肥功效和优惠大酬宾活动等)可以判断出本文是一则产品推销广告, 最佳出处应为报纸的广告专栏。
小题5:本题考查根据文章相关内容进行简单运算的能力。由文章最后 “New Special Limited-Time Offers: Buy 3, Get 1 Free  (You save $37.00)”可知买三盒赠一盒,花三盒的钱可以买到四盒, 即3×37=$111。
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Interpersonal Distance
With the outbreak of SARS,everyone tried to avoid coming into close contact with each other.In those days,interpersonal distance increased,“close contact” almost became synonymous with “danger”,and even children couldn’t have close contact with their mothers.Now SARS has disappeared,and we return back to normal living again.Then,how can we do handle interpersonal distance in our everyday lives?
Studies show that interpersonal distance can be divided into 4 different types:intimate distance,personal distance,social distance,and public distance.
Intimate distance is the interpersonal distance of a person with the people closest to him or her.It ranges from 0 to 45 cm.When a stranger comes within this distance,a person will have strong negative reaction.In crowded buses,strangers usually maintain rigid poses and try to avoid body contact,but couples,lovers,children and their mothers usually lean close to each other.Intimates who aren’t able to live close together for a long time can become alienated.Also,touching is also very important.A contrast test shows that the nervous systems of babies who are often caressed by their mothers develop much faster and their weight increases faster,by 47%,than that of other babies.
Personal distance ranges from 45 cm to 1 m.People can converse genially at this distance without invading each other’s personal space.When friends and acquaintances meet on the street,they usually greet and converse at this distance.
Social distance generally ranges from 1 m to 3 m.Among this range,1-2 m is usually the distance in which people deal with private affairs in social activities.For example,when you get money from banks,in order to protect your privacy,other customers are required to stand at least 1 m away from you.2-3.5 m is a farther social distance.Business talks usually occur at this distance.Besides talking,proper eye contact is also indispensable.Otherwise,each side will feel disrespected.
Public distance is usually used in public gatherings.It generally ranges from 3.5 m to about 7 m.Beyond this range,people can’t communicate using a normal voice.In classrooms,experienced teachers usually leave their lecture platforms to enhance their teaching.
Under different cultural contexts,the interpersonal distance differs slightly,but its basic laws are the same.When conversing,people in love lean very close to each other,acquaintances lean closer than strangers,females lean closer than males,and extraverts lean closer than introverts.In life,harmonious interpersonal relationships are set upon proper interpersonal distances,and some conflicts start from improper interpersonal distances.
小题1:According to the text,the strangers standing close to each other in a crowded bus may_________.
A.try to keep a distance awayB.feel uneasy
C.feel nervousD.be rude to each other
小题2:The distance between a teacher and students in class belongs to _________.
A.intimate distance                                           C.personal distance
C.social distance                                               D.public distance
小题3:The interpersonal distance between two people is mainly determined by _________.
A.how familiar they are with each otherB.their relationship in a special activity
C.their charactersD.their cultural background
小题4:To keep proper interpersonal distance is important because _________.
A.it makes people feel respected or loved
B.it helps to protect privacy
C.wrong interpersonal distance may result in misunderstanding
D.improper interpersonal distance may hurt others
Alzheimer’s disease is a major national health problem. Nearly 2 million Americans over the age of 65 have Alzheimer’s disease. It is a leading cause of death among the elderly. But Alzheimer’s disease is not confined(限于)to the aged. There may be a million or more people under the age of 65 suffering from the disease.?
At one time, people suffering from the disease were said to be“getting old”.The disease was though to be a natural part of growing old, but it is now known that Alzheimer’s disease strikes young and old alike. It is an organic(器官的)disease that destroys brain cells.?
Alzheimer’s disease affects the patient’s memory, speech, and movement. In the beginning stages of the disease, the patient may seem slightly confused. He may have trouble speaking. Then the patient’s memory begins to fail. He may forget dates, telephone numbers, names and plans.?
As the disease progresses, the patient may not recognize family and friends. These symptoms(症状)often cause terrible anxiety in the patient. He may feel lost and frightened. Sometimes the patient reacts with wild and bad behavior.?
In the last stages of the disease, the patient may not be able to take care of himself. He may have lost the ability to speak and walk.?
Scientists don’t know exactly what causes Alzheimer’s disease. It may be caused by a virus(病毒).It may be caused by a poisonous substance(物质)in the environment. At present, there is no cure for the disease. But there are ways to slow its progress. Exercise and physical treatment can help the patients of this disease.?
小题1:The main idea of the passage is that Alzheimer’s disease________.?
A.is a terrible part of the aging process?
B.is an organic disease that affects young and old?
C.can be cured by physical treatment?
D.causes forgetfulness
小题2:All of the following are symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease EXCEPT_________.?
A. forgetfulness                       B. difficulty in speaking?
.loss of sight                        D. loss of the ability to walk
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following may be a cause of Alzheimer’s disease??
A.Poisons produced by the brain.B.Getting old.?
C.A virus.D.Lack of exercise.
小题4:he progress of Alzheimer’s disease can be slowed by________.?
A.operation B.a change in environment?
C.medicinesD.physical treatment and exercise

A Brown University sleep researcher has some advice for people who run high schools: Don’t start classes so early in the morning. It may not be that the students who nod off at their desks are lazy. And it may not be that their parents have failed to enforce (确保) bedtime. Instead, it may be that biologically these sleepyhead students aren’t used to the early hour.
“Maybe these kids are being asked to rise at the wrong time for their bodies,” says Mary Carskadon, a professor looking at problem of adolescent  (青春期的) sleep at Brown’s School of Medicine.
Carskadon is trying to understand more about the effects of early school time in adolescents. And, at a more basic level. she and her team are trying to learn more about how the biological changes of adolescence affect sleep needs and patterns.
Carskadon says her work suggests that adolescents may need more sleep than they did at childhood, no less, as commonly thought.
Sleep patterns change during adolescence, as any parent of an adolescent can prove. Most adolescents prefer to stay up later at nigh and sleep later in the morning. But it’s not just a matter of choice –their bodies are going through a change of sleep patters.
All of this makes the transfer from middle school to high school—which may start one hour earlier in the morning  ---- all the more difficult , Carskadon says. With their increased need for sleep and their biological clocks set on the “sleep late, rise late” pattern, adolescent are up against difficulties when it conics to trying to be up by 5 or 6 a.m. for a 7:30 a.m. first hell. A short sleep on a desktop may be their body’s way of saying. “I need a timeout.”
小题1:Carskadon suggests that high schools should not start classes so early in the morning because ________.
A.it is really tough for parents to enforce bedtime
B.it is biologically difficult for students to rise early
C.students work so late at night that they can’t get up early
D.students are so lazy that they don’t like to go to school early
小题2:The underlined phrase “nod off” most probably means “ _______”.
A.turn aroundB.agree with othersC.fall asleepD.refuse to work
小题3:What might be a reason for the hard transfer from middle school to high school?
A.Adolescents depend more on their parents.
B.Adolescents have to choose their sleep patterns.
C.Adolescents sleep better than they did at childhood.
D.Adolescents need more sleep than they used to.
小题4:What is the test mainly about?
A.Adolescent heath care.B.Problems in adolescent learning.
C.Adolescent sleep difficulties.D.Changes in adolescent sleep needs and patterns.
Whatever our differences as human beings are we all think we’re more like the rest of the animal world than we realize. It is said that we share 40 per cent of our genetic(遗传的)structure with the simple worm.
But that fact has helped Sir John Sulston win the 2002 Nobel Prize for Medicine. Sir John is the founder of the Sanger Institute in Cambridge, which was set up in 1992 to get further understanding of the human genome(染色体组).
To help them do this, they turned to the worm. The nematode(线虫类的)worm is one of the earliest creatures on planet earth. It is less than one millimeter long, completely transparent and spends its entire life digging holes through sand. But it still has lots to say about human life, and what can be done to make it better.
What the worm told Sir John and his colleagues was that each of the cells in the human body is programmed like a computer. They grow, develop and die according to a set of instructions that are coded in our genetic make-up.
Many of the diseases that humans suffer from happen when these instructions go wrong or are not obeyed. When the cell refuses to die but carries on growing instead, this leads to cancer. Heart attacks and diseases like AIDS cause more cell deaths than normal, increasing the damage they do to the body. Sir John was the first scientist to prove the existence of programmed cell death.
小题1:Sir John Sulston got a Nobel Prize for Medicine because he has         .
A.found that human beings are similar to the worm
B.got the fact we share 40 per cent of our genetic structure with the simple worm
C.found the computer which controls each of the cells in the human body
D.proved that cell death is programmed
小题2:People might be seriously ill if the cells in their body        .
A.grow without being instructedB.die regularly
C.fail to follow people’s instructionsD.develop in the human body
小题3:The underlined word“they”(paragraph 5)refers to        .
A.cell deathsB.diseasesC.instructionsD.cells
小题4:What is the subject discussed in the text?
A.The theory of programmed cell deaths. B.A great scientist—Sir John Sulston.
C.The programmed human life.D.Dangerous diseases.
“Children who eat less salt and drink fewer sugar-sweetened soft drinks may significantly lower their risks of obesity,” researchers recently reported in the journal Hypertension.
“Sugar-sweetened soft drinks are a significant source of calorie intake in children,” said Feng J. He, a researcher at St George’s University of London, England. “It has been shown that sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption is related to obesity in young people.” They wanted to know whether there is a link between salt intake and sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption.
Dr He and colleagues analyzed data from a 1997 national survey of more than 2,000 people between 4 and 18 in Britain. “We found that children eating a lower-salt diet drank less fluid,” said He. “From our research, we estimated that 1 gram of salt cut from their daily diet would reduce fluid intake by 100 grams per day.”
The researchers also found that children eating a lower-salt diet drank fewer sugar-sweetened soft drinks. From their research, they predicted that reducing salt intake by 1 gram each day would reduce sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption by 27 grams per day, after. “If children aged 4 to 18 cut their salt intake by half, there would be a decrease of about two sugar-sweetened soft drinks per week per child, so each child would decrease calorie intake by almost 250 kilocalories per week,” Dr He said.
In previous studies, researchers found that a low-salt diet lowers blood pressure in children, and prevents the development of high blood pressure later in life. “Both high blood pressure and obesity increase the risk of having strokes and heart attacks,” Dr He said.
Dr He recommends that parents check labels and choose low-salt food products. “Small reductions in the salt content of 10 to 20 percent cannot be detected by the human salt taste receptors (感受器) and do not cause any technological or safety problems,” Dr He said.
小题1:According to the passage, obesity is directly linked to ______.
A.high-salt foods
B.sugar-sweetened soft drinks
C.high blood pressure
D.strokes and heart attacks
小题2:Compared with previous studies, the recent one found that ______.
A.a lower-salt diet may mean less sugar-sweetened soft drink consumption
B.a low-salt diet keeps children out of high blood pressure
C.children face the risk of having strokes and heart attacks
D.low-salt food products do not do harm to people’s health
小题3:Which of the following statements would Dr He agree to?
A.The less salt people eat, the healthier people become.
B.Children should reduce fluid intake in their daily life.
C.No high-salt food products will be available in shops.
D.A low-salt diet may prevent both high blood pressure and obesity.
小题4:After reading the passage, who should take effective action?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Researchers.

Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.
Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.
Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.
The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.
The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which cause coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.
小题1:According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.
A.cannot be as effective as codeine
B.can be harmful to people’s health
C.cannot be separated from chocolate
D.can be a more effective cure for coughs
小题2:What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?
A.Theobromine. B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.
小题3:We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.
A.were patients with bad coughs
B.were divided into the three groups
C.received standard treatments
D.suffered little side effects
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Codeine: A New MedicineB.Chocolate May Cure Coughs
C.Cough Treatment: A Hard CaseD.Theobromine Can Cause Coughs
A  typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) –only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress ?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
It doesn’t have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .
小题1:Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A.To trick the lion.
B.To show off his skill .
C.To get ready for a fight.
D.To entertain the audience.
小题2:In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A.They feel puzzled over choices.
B.They hold on to the wrong things.
C.They find it hard to make changes.
D.They have to do something for show.
小题3:What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.Tolerant
B.Doubtful
C.Respectful
D.Supportive
小题4: When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
A.wait for a better chance
B.break your old habits
C.make a quick decision
D.ask for clear guidance
My daughter and I went out for some shopping.While I was waiting to    ,my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door.
Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the     she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and     her sweets away.Another 2 minutes later, she   again to ask me for something else she could give to the man.I told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert,so she took them to the man and came back with a huge    on her face.
When we got out of the shop I       that the “man”was an old man in his 80's.It tooked like he was going to    the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot.
On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no   .So I went to the cash machine,took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man,so he could buy a drink.My daughter was over    when she came back from the old man.
It was probably my daughter's first random act of    ,and that was amazing.
小题1:
A.orderB.payC.leaveD.rest
小题2:
A.sweetsB.toysC.clothesD.drinks
小题3:
A.keptB.putC.threwD.gave
小题4:
A.criedB.wavedC.returnedD.went
小题5:
A.smiieB.kissC.giftD.feeling
小题6:
A.decidedB.realizedC.believedD.imagined
小题7:
A.enjoyB.makeC.prepareD.spend
小题8:
A.choiceB.ideaC.changeD.plan
小题9:
A.excitedB.crazyC.angryD.smart
小题10:
A.politenessB.serviceC.honestyD.kindness

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