题目内容

【题目】短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My time travel trip was certainly an exhausting one. A company, well-known as its expertise, transported us into a future in a time capsule. It swung gentle sideways as we lay relaxing and dreaming. However, as soon as we arrived, we were shocked at the terrible surrounding and hit by a lack of fresh air. Besides, “time lag” kept me got flashbacks from my previous time period for the first few days, that made me nervous. Flying a carriage was not easy, either. Problems arose the moment when we reached a large market. With too many carriages flying by in all directions, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, swept up into the centre of it! What was I supposed to do?

【答案】①as改成for ②future前的a改成 the ③gentle改成gently ④relaxing改成relaxed ⑤surrounding改成surroundings ⑥got改成getting ⑦that改成which ⑧删除when ⑨swept前加was ⑩it改成them
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了参加时旅商务公司组织的一次旅行的经历。①介词误用。句意:一个公司,因为它的专长而闻名。be well-known for"因为......而闻名",故把as改成for。②冠词误用。句意:将把我们变成未来一个时间舱。根据句意可知,把future前的a改成 the。③副词误用。副词修饰动词,故把gentle改成gently。④.形容词误用。句意:当我们躺着,感到放松和充满梦想的时候,它向一侧温柔地摇摆着。故把relaxing改成relaxed。⑤名词的数误用。句意:在这可怕的环境里,我们感到震惊。surroundings “环境,周围的事物”,故把surrounding改成surroundings。

⑥固定搭配误用。keep sb. doing sth.“保持某人一直做某事”,故把got改成getting。⑦引导词误用。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故把that改成which。⑧连词误用。此处the moment“一......就......”,相当于as soon as引导时间状语从句,故删除when。⑨语态误用。句意:我的朋友兼向导王平被扫到他们中心。可知用一般过去时态的被动语态,主语是单数第三人称形式,故在swept前加was。

⑩代词误用。句意:我的朋友兼向导王平被扫到他们中心。此处用them代替前面的carriages,故把it改成them。

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【题目】任务型阅读
Reading books is one of the best hobbies.It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner.Here we will give you a few tips that can help you.
Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read.
This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective(有效的).When you borrow a book,there is obviously a deadline(期限)set.
Read everywhere.
Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go.This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner.Anyway,you can read your book 24 hours a day.

This can easily be described as a new school technique.You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister.
Choose your books very carefully.
Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively.If you choose a good book that can keep you interested a for a longer period of time,there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete.
A.Read out to someone else.
B.Realize the importance of reading books.
C.Therefore,it is necessary to develop the reading habit.
D.Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs.
E.Yes,life is too short to read a book that doesn't impress you.
F.It doesn't matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep.
G.This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time.

【题目】I live in New York City, and my “neighbors” are people I don’t know. My city, neighborhood and block are filled with people who don’t know me, don’t care to know me, and don’t talk to me. I find that it’s pretty hard to love people you don’t even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try.

One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was coming home to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No.” The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”

Brendan got the job and carried out his promise. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and tough times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendan’s heater broke, Jackie made him a blanket. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she disappeared, returning minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do throughout the winter. Even with so little, she never hesitated to give back.

Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations, into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it, Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she’d need for her new apartment.

May Brendan’s story encourage us to find a new way to honor, serve and love the people around us.

1What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?

A. He often stays indoors.

B. He cares about his neighbors.

C. He is good at making friends.

D. He hardly talks to his neighbors.

2What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?

A. He was angry with her.

B. He didn’t give her any.

C. He offered her some food.

D. He gave her some spare change.

3What does the underlined words “his promise” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Giving Jackie some money.

B. Helping Jackie find a place to live in.

C. Taking Jackie out for Chinese food.

D. Making a blanket for Jackie.

4What happened after Brendan and Jackie had the meal together?

A. They became good friends.

B. They became colleagues.

C. They fell in love with each other.

D. They became neighbors.

【题目】阅读理解
For teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.
◆Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.
◆Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.
◆See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it's not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.
(1)When you sit beside the driver, you'd better ________.
A.look ahead to see where there is a gas station
B.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
C.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to
D.direct the driver when necessary
(2)In the exploration, why do you need wait for the slower friends?
A.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
B.To tell him/her what's going on with group members.
C.To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.
D.To show them how fast you can go.
(3)What does the whole passage talk about?
A.The fun of exploration.
B.What to bring for exploration.
C.How to prevent people getting lost in exploration.
D.The way to use a map in exploration.

【题目】阅读理解
Yellowstone National Park.文章内容an easy day hike or boat trip can turn into a battle for survival.
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, extra learning attempts or tries to increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, and bicycle riding long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.
The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception(例外) to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject well enough to pass the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
(1)What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B.Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C.Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D.Stories for children are easy to remember.
(2)The author tells the experience in childhood in order to __________.
A.remember the good old days
B.let readers follow the example
C.explain the law of overlearning
D.help readers understand the importance of knowledge
(3)According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is__________.
A.a step towards studies
B.a result of overlearning
C.a special case of cramming
D.a skill to deal with math problems
(4)What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A.It's helpful only in a limited way.
B.It causes failure in college exams.
C.It's possible to result in poor memory.
D.It increases students' learning interest.

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