题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Real-life Room Escape Games

Real-life room escape games are a type of physical adventure game in which people are locked in a room with other participants and have to use the things in the room to settle a series of puzzles, find clues, and escape the room within a set time limit.

The games are based off Escape the Room video games, such as Crimson Room and QP-Shot, created by TAKAGISM Inc. by Toshimitsu Takagi in 2005, in which the player is locked inside a room and must explore his or her surroundings in order to escape. 【1 Other inspirations include adventure board games and movies. Real-life room escape games are becoming popular in the United States, Japan, and China. 2 For example, some games require you escape prison cells while others require you escape space stations.

3 Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.

The games were so successful that new locations began opening up across China, in cities big and small, according to Want China Times. In the southern city of Shenzhen, for example, the first escape game location opened last August. 4 “These real-life escape games can help those who stay at home on their computers and iPads all day to experience real social circles,” Tian Xiaochuan, who owns two room escape game stores in Jinan, told Want China Times.

Earlier this year, The South China Morning Post said the real-life esape games are a hit among “highly stressed students and overworked young professionals.” 5 Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons”, as Zhu Yumeng, chief operating officer of Beijing room escape game store Taoquan told China Daily.

A. Each game adds local themes to settings.

B. And seven new game locations quickly followed.

C. They should also be brave enough to face their fears.

D. Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much, though.

E. Weekend or day event escape games have been held in some stores.

F. Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.

G. Players must be observant and use their critical thinking skills to escape the room.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】A

【3】F

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:现实生活中的逃生游戏。

【1】G根据上句:选手被锁在一个房间里,为了逃脱一定要探索他周围的环境。空格下句:其他的灵感包括冒险游戏和电影。此空要表达的意思是:选手一定要善于观察,运用他们的批判性思维技能逃脱这个房间。故选G。

【2】A 根据横线后一句For example, some games require you escape prison cells while others require you escape space stations.一些游戏要求玩家从监狱的牢房里逃脱,有一些游戏要求玩家从太空站里逃脱。也就是说不同的“密室逃亡”游戏都有不同的场景设置。所以A项“Each game adds local themes to settings.”内容与上下文相符。

【3】F

根据横线后一句Soon, they were exported to North America, Asia and Australia. Examples include the two pioneer companies Hint Hunt and Adventure Rooms.可知本段主要讲述的是这一游戏的发展历程,选项F项“Permanent real life escape games in a fixed location were first opened in Europe.”在阐述这一游戏的第一次出现的情况。

【4】B根据上句:例如,第一个逃脱游戏地点在去年八月打开。空格下句:这些真正的生活逃脱游戏能帮助那些留在家里整天守着电脑和iPads的人体验真正的社交圈。可知此空的意思是:并且七个新的游戏地点跟上。和上句仅仅衔接,又承接了下句。故选B。

【5】D根据上句:现实生活中的逃避游戏在“压力过大的学生和过度疲劳的年青专业人士”之间非常受欢迎。空格下句:一些玩家如此参与,结果他们拆除设备或装饰。可知此空的意思是:然而,有时候兴奋有点过。上下文连接紧密,故选D。

【名师点拨】

定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。比如第20小题, Some players get so involved that they tear down equipment or decorations inside their “prisons”D根据上句:现实生活中的逃避游戏在“压力过大的学生和过度疲劳的年青专业人士”之间非常受欢迎。空格下句:一些玩家如此参与,结果他们拆除设备或装饰。可知此空的意思是:然而,有时候兴奋有点过。上下文连接紧密,故选D。tear down“拆除”是关键词,和D项Sometimes the excitement becomes a bit much, though.中的a bit much“有点过分”,相呼应。

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【题目】In some countries,open campus (校园) is widely accepted. For example, French students have a two-hour lunch break from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. During their lunch break, they can eat at home or at a restaurant. But students in the Philippines have a tougher schedule. They have only two 15-minute breaks and an hour for lunch.

What Schedule would be best for American schools?

Having breaks between classes is great, but having breaks off campus is even better. There are several advantages to open campus, including simple conveniences such as being able to eat different meals during lunchtime, rather than having the cafeteria (自助食堂) dishes, as well as having the chance to take a break at home.

However, there are more reasons I disagree with allowing high school students the right to have an open campus. Sure, it’s great being able to escape school during the day for a while, but soon enough that may easily become the rest of the day.

If open campus is allowed, it is very possible that such freedom will make it all too easy for students to skip their afternoon classes. Of course, there will be students responsible enough to come back to school.

But unexpected problems such as heavy traffic, city bus delays (延迟) or cars breaking down may prevent them from returning to school. It benefits the students to stay in school during lunch hours to avoid transportation issues.

Depending on how close the school is to restaurants and students’ homes, open campus could be a great idea. Unfortunately, though, most public schools in America are not located close enough to restaurants or students’ homes, thus causing the negative results to outweigh (超过) the positives in the end.

【1】Compared with French students, students in the Philippines .

A.have a poor diet B.get better grades

C.have less freedom D.prefer eating on campus

【2】In the author’s opinion, open campus will probably .

A.lead to heavy traffic

B.cause students to cut school

C.attract more students to school

D.increase students’ sense of responsibility

【3】What can we learn from the text about most American public schools?

A.They have a two-hour lunch break.

B.They allow students to eat outside.

C.They plan to have open campus.

D.They are far from students’ homes.

【4】The text mainly discusses whether high schools should .

A.have a strict schedule

B.have a long lunch break

C.have open campus for lunch

D.be located close to restaurants

【题目】YOUR mom might cook a bowl of noodles for you on your birthday. But in the US, a mom makes a cupcake for her children on their birthday.

Cupcakes are small, round cakes topped with frosting (糖霜). It has been an American tradition that moms bring cupcakes to the classroom to celebrate their child’s birthday. But recently some doctors have called for this to be banned. They believe cupcakes contribute to child obesity. Despite their good intentions, however, some people believe that experts are interfering (妨碍) with American culture. The cupcake is seen as American as apple pie only prettier.

According to Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition at New York University, the cupcake is the most democratic (民主的) of desserts. As they are small enough for one person, you don’t have to share your cupcake with anyone it’s all yours. They are also all of the same size, so there can’t be any cries of “she got the bigger piece!”

Each bite can taste different depending on how much icing you have. It is a lesson in self-determination. Some people eat only a little of the frosting every time, others have it all in just one bite.

In recent years, eating a cupcake has become as trendy as having a cup of Starbucks coffee.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton jokingly promised on a talk show that if she was elected president, she would give everyone a cupcake on her birthday. Ruth Reichl, editor-in-chief of Gourmet magazine, explains that the rise of the cupcake is much about going back to American national identity in food, which is all about comfort. “People want to think about when they and their country were innocent,” she said.

【1】According to the passage, it has been an American tradition that ___________.

A. a party is held for children on their birthday

B. A mom cooks a bowl of noodles for her children on their birthday

C. A mom makes a cupcake for her children on their birthday and brings it to the classroom

D. parents go travelling with their children on their birthday

【2Which of the following is Not true according to Marion Nestle?

A. The cupcake is more democratic than any other deserts in the US.

B. The cupcake is too small to share with others.

C. The sizes of cupcakes are the same so it’s equal to everyone.

D. Cupcakes will lead to child obesity so they should be banned.

【3】Why did the writer mention Hillary Clinton and Ruth Reichl?

A. To arouse the readers’ attention.

B. To show that cupcakes are becoming a popular to show kindness and comfort.

C. To make a comparison between them.

D. To give readers a general idea of cupcakes.

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