题目内容

2．英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文．假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改．共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处． 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 （^），并在此符号下面写出改加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．   修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．（注意：格式错误不得分，请在答题卷上作答）
Yesterday，Mary goes to a store to return a shirt without carry the receipt （收据）．When she got there，she refused．The salesman said that he wouldn't take it back if she showed him the receipt．Thinking there was no way out，Mary put the shirt back in her bag and left．Suddenly，two shop guard stopped her and began to search for her．They found the shirt in the bag and looked at it careful．Many eyes were staring at her，what made Mary very embarrassing．Luckily，the salesman came up in time and her was allowed to go．

分析 本文讲述了Mary去商场退换衣服的经历，售货员告诉她只有拿来收据才能退换，Mary离开时却被门口的两名保安查住了，他们仔细检查她包里的衣服，Mary很尴尬，幸亏售货员及时赶来，她才得以离开．

解答 Yesterday，Mary goes to a store to return a shirt without carry the receipt （收据）．When she got there，she∧refused．The salesman said that he wouldn't take it back if she showed him the receipt．Thinking there was no way out，Mary put the shirt back in her bag and left．Suddenly，two shop guard stopped her and began to search for her．They found the shirt in the bag and looked at it careful．Many eyes were staring at her，what made Mary very embarrassing．Luckily，the salesman came up in time and her was allowed to go．
详解：
1．goes改为went；考查动词的时态，前面的时间状语是yesterday，是一般过去时的时间状语，所以这里使用一般过去时．
2．carry改为carrying；考查非谓语动词，without是介词，后面跟动名词形式．
3．refused前面加was；考查动词的语态，主语she与东侧refuse是动宾关系，故加was构成被动语态．
4．if改为unless；考查连词，根据句意说明这里指如果她不带着收据，对方是不会收回的，故用unless表示"除非"．
5．guard改为guards；考查名词单复数，前面有two修饰，说明这里使用复数形式．
6．去掉for；考查动词短语，固定搭配search sb搜某人的身．Search for…寻找…
7．careful改为carefully；考查副词，本句使用副词carefully修饰动词短语look at it．
8．what改为which；考查定语从句，本句是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话的内容在句中做主语．What不能引导定语从句．
9．embarrassing改为embarrassed；考查分词作形容词，用形容词embarrassed对Li Mei的情况进行说明．因为Limei是一个人，对人的情况进行说明使用过去分词转换的形容词．
10．her改为she；考查人称代词，此处要用主格形式she做句子的主语．

点评 短文改错时要注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致．各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用．这类题型一般考查的是基础知识，平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及习惯常用结构．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
12．He is theenvy（令人羡慕的人） of the whole street．
13．Great changes ________ in my hometown in the past 30years and m any villagers are living a happy life today．（　　）
A．took placeB．were taken place
C．have been taken placeD．have taken place
10．Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times，loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life．You love them for the fact that they created you，raised you，and are in part，a source of who you are．Here are some ways to love your parents．．
（36）BA gentle"good morning"and"I love you"will warm a coldest heart．
Respect them more and cherish these moments．You can use these moments to learn from them，preparing yourself for when you're off on your own．It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents．Act calmly，cool off，write down your feelings，or talk to a friend．（37）D
Obey their requests．It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them．It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean．However，you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold，raining，snowing，or too hot．Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes．（38）ASince you can forgive your friends，why not forgive your parents？
Keep company with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV，or go somewhere with them．
（39）EListen to their old stories and learn from them．You will find they are your teachers in this way or another．
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents．（40）GSeek help if you are being abused in any way．Parents do not have a right to harm you．

A．Forgiveness is the key．
B．Tell them you love them every morning．
C．Parents will in turn express their love to you．
D．After this，share your feelings with your parents．
E．Anyway，spend as much time with them as you can．
F．Please remember parents are as important as friends．
G．There can be realistic reasons for this，family violence for example．
17．They are sure that they can makeit possible for their model cars to run without electricity．
7．Dogs are known for their sense of smell．They can find missing people and things like bombs and illegal drugs．Now a study suggests that the animal known as man's best friend can even find
bladder（膀胱）cancer．
Cancer cells are thought to produce chemicals with unusual odors（气味）．Researchers think dogs have the ability to smell these odors，even in very small amounts，in urine（尿）．The sense of smell in dogs is thousands of times better than in humans．
The study follows reports of cases where，for example，a dog showed great interest in a growth on the leg of its owner．The man was later found to be skin cancer．
Carolyn Willis led a team of researchers at Amersham Hospital in England．They trained different kinds of dogs for the experiment．The study involved urine collected from bladder cancer patients，from people with other diseases and from healthy people．
Each dog was tested 8times．In each test there were 7samples for the dogs to smell．The dog should signal the one from a bladder cancer patient by lying down next to it．Two cocker（一种猎犬）dogs were correct 56percent of the time．But the scientists reported an average success rate of 41percent．
The British Medical Journal published the research．In all，36bladder cancer patients and 108other people took part．During training，all the dogs reportedly even identified（认出）a cancer in a person who had tested healthy before the study．Doctors found a growth on the person's right kidney（肾）．
Carolyn Willis says dogs could help scientists identify the combined chemicals produced by bladder cancer．That information could then be used to develop machines to test for the chemicals．The team also plans to use dogs to help identify markers for other kinds of cancer．
24．What's the general idea of the text？C
A．Dogs have a good sense of smell    
 B．Dogs can help cure cancer
C．Dogs can smell cancer             
D．Dogs help perform experiments
25．According to the text，people who suffer bladder cancerA
A．often have urine with unusual smell  
 B．probably smoke cigarettes in their life
C．can easily make dogs lie down       
D．are likely to die within nine years
26．The underlined word"involved"in the text is closest in meaning toB．
A．showed  
B．used       
C．proved   
D．preferred
27．What can we conclude from the last paragraph？D
A．Dogs can only smell bladder cancer．
B．Dogs have a good knowledge of cancer．
C．Cancer doesn't have any sign in the beginning．
D．Scientists might invent some equipment to test cancer．
14．Having been shown （show） several times，he still doesn't know how to do it properly．
11．-What       you           in the classroom at the moment？
-The coming charity show for Yingjiang，Yunnan．（　　）
A．are，talking aboutB．did，talk about
C．have，talked aboutD．do，talk about
8．Our lifestyles today are very busy．We have family，school，sports，entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough．We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life．But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle？
To have a healthy lifestyle，we need to：
◆eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
◆do exercise often
◆have time to relax
◆get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children．
Abbey gets up at 7：00 am，feeds the dog，and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast．She walks to school with her friend，Julia．She has a bag of chips for a morning snack，drinks water，and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch．She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time．She walks home with Julia，has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while．She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner，then has a shower and does her homework．She watches her favorite television show for an hour，then usually goes to bed at about 9：30 pm． Carl gets up at 8：30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast．His mother drives him to school on her way to work．He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch．He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time．He catches the bus home，has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack，then watches some television．He has a shower before dinner，then plays the computer for an hour or two．He goes to bed at about 10：30 pm．
No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on，just remember it's important to balance all aspects of life．
25．About a healthy lifestyle，the writer doesn't talk aboutD．
A．diet             B．exercise           C．relaxation      D．medicine
26．What can we learn from the article？A
A．Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school．
B．Abbey does her homework first after school．
C．Carl goes to school by bus every day．
D．Carl h as juice for breakfast．
27．Where is the article probably from？A
A．A health magazine．
B．A clothing website．
C．A sports guidebook．
D．A travel advertisement．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网