题目内容

What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.

Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.

But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and

work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day. Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day. 

Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly

after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.  Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body

to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.

1.__________ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.

A. Morning people                    B. A warm shower

C. Our body temperature.        D. Our body clock

2.A morning people will ________.

A. get later but work better

B. work better early in the day.

C. only work in the morning

D. go to bed late every night.

3.What is the best time for physical performance? 

A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm                               B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm.

C. Between noon and 4 pm                               D. Between 5 pm and 8 pm.

4.Why is it best to eat when we’re active? 

A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.

B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.

C. Because our body can burn more calories.

D. Because we are allowed to eat then.

5.What is the best title for this article? 

A. How can we work better

B. The best time to exercise

C. How can we keep healthy

D. The perfect time to do something

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了生物钟能够显示出人一天什么时候表现最好。不同的人有不同的生物钟,人们在不同的时间段身体活动能力也不相同。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段“A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at. ”可知,我们的生物钟能告诉我们在一天中什么时候表现最好。故答案选D。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段“Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day.”可知爱早起的人在一天中较早的时候工作较好,故答案选B。

3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm,”可知答案选A。

4.细节理解题。根据文章最后两句话,可知在我们最活跃的时候吃东西最好,是因为这样能让我们的身体燃烧更多的卡路里,故答案选C。

5.标题归纳题。本文通过对生物钟的描述,讲述了人们在不同的时间做不同的事情。所以最合适的题目是D。

考点:健康保健类阅读。

 

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【小题1】
A.setB.cameC.wentD.called
【小题2】
A.goodB.badC.extraD.few
【小题3】
A.ownsB.owesC.belongsD.possesses
【小题4】
A.stayingB.leavingC.livingD.coming
【小题5】
A.booksB.thingsC.savingsD.pounds
【小题6】
A.putB.lookedC.takenD.lied
【小题7】
A.oneB.itC.themD.these
【小题8】
A.presentB.tradeC.toyD.fake
【小题9】
A.afraidB.proudC.wellD.hard
【小题10】
A.inB.onC.beforeD.after
【小题11】
A.paidB.spentC.tookD.cost
【小题12】
A.BeforeB.AfterC.IfD.Though
【小题13】
A.appreciatedB.beatenC.spokenD.examined
【小题14】
A.conditionsB.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances
【小题15】
A.looked outB.looked upC.looked overD.looked round
【小题16】
A.came outB.found outC.sent outD.set out
【小题17】
A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged
【小题18】
A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression
【小题19】
A.honestyB.liesC.goodsD.things
【小题20】
A.rememberB.learnC.reviseD.read

  What time is it? Most people are pretty accurate in their answer. And if you don’t know for sure, it’s very likely that you can find out. There may be a watch on your wrist; there may be a clock on the wall, desk, or computer screen; or maybe you’re riding in a car that has a clock in the dashboard(仪表板).
Even if you don’t have a timepiece of some sort nearby, your body keeps its own beat. Humans have an internal clock that regulates(调节) the beating of our heart, the pace of our breathing, the discharge(排出) of chemicals within our bloodstream, and many other bodily functions.
Time is something from which we can’t escape. Even if we ignore it, it’s still going by, ticking away, second by second, minute by minute, hour by hour. So the main issue in using your time well is, “Who’s in charge?” We can allow time to slip by and let it be our enemy. Or we can take control of it and make it our ally
By taking control of how you spend your time, you’ll increase your chances of becoming a more successful student. Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests.
The aim of time management is not to schedule every moment so we become slaves of a timetable that governs every waking moment of the day. Instead, the aim is to permit us to make informed choices as to how we use our time. Rather than letting the day go by, largely without our awareness, what we are going to discuss next can make us better able to control time for our own purposes.
【小题1】 The underlined word “ally” in Para.3 most likely means somebody or something that is ___.

A.your supporter and helps youB.under your control and obeys you
C.under your influence and follows youD.your slave and serves you
【小题2】 The author intends to tell you that time __________.
A.could be managed by the internal clock of human bodies
B.should be well managed for our own interest
C.should be saved for outside interests
D.could be regulated by a timepiece such as a clock or a watch
【小题3】 In the next part, the author would most probably discuss with you _________.
A.how to make up for lost timeB.how to have a good time
C.how to make good use of timeD.how to keep up with the times


Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
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  "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?"
  "I left it at home."
  Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"
  The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
【小题1】Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.

A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen
【小题2】The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he's her grandsonB.he's clever
C.he can keep quietD.he gets home on time
【小题3】From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A.classmateB.colleague (同事)C.auntD.wife
【小题4】The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.盖印B.跺C.贴邮票D.承认
【小题5】Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A.to wake his grandma up
B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

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