题目内容

【题目】假设你是王林,寒假期间你要到伦敦旅游,请你根据以下提示给你的英国好友Alex写一封信,请他推荐一个旅馆,要点如下:

1 介绍你伦敦之行的目的;

2 停留时间:5个晚上,从2月8日到12日;

3 房间要求:预定一个房间,旅馆要靠近公共汽车站;有独立浴室;可以上网;

注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Alex,

How is everything going recently?

Yours sincerely;

Wang Lin

【答案】

Dear Alex,

How is everything going recently? I am writing to you in the hope that you can recommend a hotel to me.

To experience different cultures and broaden my horizons, I will visit London during the winter holiday. When I am staying there, I want a single room with a private bathroom for five nights, from Feb 8 to Feb 12. I hope that the hotel you recommend to me should be located near the bus station so that I can take a bus conveniently. In addition, to keep in touch with my family and friends, I hope I can gain access to the internet in the room.

I would appreciate it if you could help me. I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,sincerely

Wang Lin

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇提纲类书面表达,文章的要点基本上都给出来了,而且很具体,考生要把要点解释清楚,不能有遗漏。在表达要点时,要注意条理清楚,层次分明。在写作的过程中,要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型,如强调句,倒装句等,让文章更上档次。同时在列举要求的时候要使用合适的连接词,让文章看起来很有条理,也很流畅。本篇文章在写作时不要啰嗦,力求简洁。

【亮点说明】所给范文语言简洁,运用了一些高级词汇:recommend sth to sb给某人推荐......,keep in touch with联系,gain access to the internet上网。运用了固定句型:I would appreciate it if...如果......我将感激不尽;I am looking forward to your early reply.期待您早日回复。范文中的句式多变,运用了不同的语法知识:To experience different cultures and broaden my horizons运用了动词不定式作目的状语;so that I can take a bus conveniently用了so that引导目的状语从句;I hope that the hotel you recommend to me should be located near the bus station这句话在宾语从句里又套用了定语从句。范文中还用了连接副词in addition“另外;并且”,使文章更加通顺。

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Earlier research found that dolphins have a “signature whistle” that would be somewhat like human shouting, “Hey everybody! I’m an adult healthy male named George, and I mean you no harm.”

The new finding is that dolphins also say the names of certain other dolphins.“Animals produced copies of the same sound when they were separated from a close partner.This supports our belief that dolphins copy another animal’s signature whistle when they want to reunite with that animal,” Stephanie King, who led the study, says.

King and her colleagues collected acoustic(声音的)data from wild dolphins around Sarasota Bay, Florida, from 1984 to 2009.The researchers also studied four adult male dolphins housed at the Seas Aquarium, also in Florida.

Those males are adults that keepers named Calvin, Khyber, Malabar and Ranier, all of whom, as well as all of the wild ones, developed their own signature whistles that served as names in communication with other dolphins.

“A dolphin uses its signature whistle to broadcast its identity and announce its presence.The signature whistles allow animals to identify one another over long distances and allow animals to recognize one another and to join up with each other,” King explains.“Dolphin whistles can be heard up to 20km away, depending on water depth and whistle frequency(频率).”

The researchers said dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones, such as a mother, when the two are separated.These “names” are always used in positive situations, and are only directed toward loved ones.

While researchers are often unwilling to apply the word language to non-human communications, dolphins clearly have a very complex communication system.

【1】The underlined word “housed” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_________”.

A.raised B.saved C.discovered D.hunted

2Which of the following plays a part in whether dolphin whistles can be heard over a distance?

A.The dolphin’s identity.

B.The water temperature

C.The whistle frequency.

D.The dolphin’s age.

3When do dolphins copy the signature whistles of loved ones?

A.When there is a fight.

B.When their keeper comes.

C.When they are apart.

D.When they are hungry.

4Where is the passage probably taken from?

A.A magazine about scientific advances.

B.A website about various animals.

C.A report on animal acoustics.

D.An essay about the relationship between humans and animals.

【题目】Lines around the eyes mean the aging process in the body. Though aging is considered as one of the most unavoidable occurrence in one’s life, it is not entirely the thing. You just need to know that you can deal with it in your life. For example, if you are willing to spend a considerable amount of money to make yourself look young again, then you can try eye lifts. However, if you are more of the money-conscious type, then you should decide to go for eye creams which bring the same results but with lower prices.

Despite of the advantages of using eye creams, however, there is a disadvantage in trying them. This is due to the hundreds of brands o eye creams being marketed at present. If you do not know how to choose the best eye cream in the countless brands available, then you might fall victim to eye creams that do not really fulfill their promised effects.

What’s good is that looking for the best eye cream does not involve too much effort. You just have to look for eye cream reviews to know how a product performs and if it lives up to its promises. If you have a dermatologist(皮肤科医生), then you can ask for advice. If you have none, however, then you can just browse on the net for the best cream for your needs.

In searching for eye cream reviews, look for those with reviews based on the results of product testing. Doing so can ensure you that you are not basing your decision on fake review sites that are only made to build up an image of a certain product. Follow these tips and guidelines and you are sure to finally spot the best eye cream that can solve your aging problem.

【1】 To deal with lines around your eyes, you can______________.

A. try your best to stop yourself aging

B. make up by using eye shadow

C. raise your hand to lift your eyes

D. try to use eye creams

【2】What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. None of the eye creams will be benefit you properly.

B. You should buy an eye cream according to your economic power.

C. You will suffer from a wrong eye cream.

D. You can take advantage of any eye creams.

【3】The best way to buy an eye cream is by_____________.

A. reading the reviews first

B. comparing the prices of all the products

C. surfing the Internet for the best eye cream

D. trying to visit dermatologists as often as possible

【4】 When reading reviews if the eye creams, you should_________.

A. be careful of the package of the products

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C. know of the quantity of the products

D. pay attention to the production date of the products

【题目】It's 9 a.m.,the morning rush hour in Toronto.A man has fallen down on a downtown street suddenly.Several passers-by stop to help the man.One woman reaches into her purse for her cellphone and hits 911,the emergency number.1

Within ten minutes,the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and is sent to the hospital for life-saving treatment.

This scene is fairly common in Toronto and other major cities.Over the years,cities have developed systems to respond quickly to emergencies.2But none of this would be possible without the cooperation of car drivers who yield(让路)to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets.In fact,it's against the law for drivers not to yield.

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In Canada,failing to yield to an ambulance vehicle can result in a fine of $400~$2,000 and reduction of three points off your license.That's for a first offense.

5This punishment is severe because lives are in danger.

A.It has resulted in many lives being saved.

B.A second offense results in a bigger fine,the loss of your driver's license for two years and a possible jail sentence.

C.It saves lives and,who knows,someday it may save your own.

D.Three minutes later,sirens(警报)are heard in the distance as a police car,an ambulance and a fire truck race to the area.

E.It means pulling to the side of the road to let others pass.

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G.Safe driving depends on driver's being aware of the traffic around them and yielding when necessary.

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