题目内容

Your senses(感官) keep receiving messages about the world around you. Your experience

    1    you to figure out(领会) what the messages mean. “I see the leaves    2    from that tree” is a message from your    3   .“I hear a fire alarm” is a message from your    4   .“I    5    dinner cooking” is a message from your nose.

But then what happens? You ask yourself, in your    6   ,what the message    7   .I see the leaves falling. What does that mean? It    8    autumn. I hear a fire alarm. What does that mean? There’s a fire near here. I smell dinner cooking. What does that mean? It must be time to stop    9    and go to the dining room.

Is the answer you give yourself always the right one? Have you    10    the right guess? “I see the leaves falling,   11    it must be autumn” could be the right answer. But “The tree is sick”   12    an answer, too.

Can you depend    13    your senses? Usually you can,   14    you pay attention to them and learn to use them    15   .But if you are not paying attention, they don’t    16    as well as they should. First, you have to ask yourself, “What am I trying to    17    out?” you may find out by looking, listening, smelling, feeling or tasting.

When you don’t use your    18    and your mind, it’s    19    living in a tunnel(地道) .When you do use them, everything is more    20    and more fun.

1. A. helps          B. keeps                 C. makes            D. tells

2. A. fallen        B. falling            C. to fall         D. falls

3. A. eye           B. eyes             C. senses            D. seeing

4. A. ear           B. listening            C. hearing         D. ears

5. A. am smelling    B. smells            C. smell           D. smelled

6. A. heart          B. thought            C. mind            D. idea

7. A. is          B. mean              C. means            D. meaning

8. A. is             B. would be           C. can be          D. must be

9. A. work          B. to work           C. worked         D. working

10. A. make          B. to make           C. made          D. making

11. A. when       B. if               C. as             D. so

12. A. could be      B. is                C. must be        D. will be

13. A. in             B. on                C. into           D. at

14. A. as          B. when             C. because        D. if

15. A. enough        B. well             C. good            D. better

16. A. study          B. learn              C. work           D. think

17. A. set         B. find              C. look          D. run

18. A. head        B. senses            C. eyes             D. ears

19. A. as          B. in               C. on             D. like

20. A. exciting      B. to excite           C. excite            D. excited

 

答案:A;B;B;D;C;C;C;C;D;C;D;A;B;D;B;C;B;B;D;A
解析:

1.       help…do帮助…做

2.       我看见树叶正从树上落下

3.       双眼eyes

4.       听到的东西是靠耳朵感知的,所以选ears

5.       跟前面的I see the leaves falling, I hear a fire alarm句型一致,应用I smell dinner cooking

6.       in your mind在你的大脑中

7.       这个信息意味着什么呢?

8.       可能是秋天, 比较肯定的推测用can be

9.       stop doing停下做某事

10.   你猜对了吗?

11.   so因此

12.   也可能是正确答案,Could be表示不肯定的猜测

13.   depend on依赖

14.   如果你注意的话,If引导的条件从句

15.   use them well好好利用它们

16.   work在这里是起作用,有效果的意思

17.   find out找出

18.   senses感官

19.   你不运用自己的感官和大脑的时候, 就象生活在地道里

20.   …所有的事情都更令人激动,更加有趣

 


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三、阅读理解:
It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about certain problems and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.
I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.
Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.
Sometimes you are resistant and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog: you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. But it ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.
If you plan to control your life, co-operation can be part of that plan. You can charm others, especially parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.
36. The author is primarily addressing _______.
A. parents of teenagers              B. newspaper readers.
C. those who give advice to teenagers  D. teenagers
37. The first paragraph is mainly about _______.
A. the teenagers’ criticism of their parents.
B. misunderstanding between teenagers and their parents.
C. the dominance of the parents over their children
D. the teenagers’ ability to deal with crises.
38. Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they ______.
A. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own.
B. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste.
C. have no other way to enjoy themselves better.
D. want to irritate their parents.
39. To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _____.
A. obedient    B. responsible   C. co-operative   D. independent.


B
The first step for the accomplishment of every act is the attitude of the person who wants to do something with his life. If you are the type of person who is always optimistic and has faith in your strengths then half of the job is already taken care of.
It is quite difficult to change the way you think or how you perceive(发现) reality and all the things
around you. It is useless if your friends keep pushing you to see life in another way, to be always optimistic, to laugh more and always think at the “pink” version of things. You get annoyed by everybody giving you pieces of advice. It is only you who can decide to have this great change of personality. Not only will you see things from another perspective(角度) but life itself will come to be different, meaning more exciting and more interesting.
For me every age has its beauty and one should always know how to live to the full every aspect of it. When you are a child you spend all your time playing and you don’t have anything to worry about; as the years pass you become more concerned with whatever goes around you, with the problems you have to take care of. You should always keep your sense of humor and never forget to smile. Not only the smile makes you more beautiful but it also makes you see life with other eyes.
You only have one life and you have to live it to the full every day, as if it were the last day of your existence so as not to get the point in which you are sorry you didn’t know how to live.
41. The most important thing for a person to make his dream come true is _________.
A. to try to work hard                                B. to do something with his life
C. to have a strong belief                              D. to face difficulty bravely
42. In the author’s opinion, which is the best way to see life correctly?
A. Getting help from friends.                            B. Finding a way yourselves.
C. Always being optimistic.                        D. Seeing life in different ways.
43. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ___________.
A. not worrying too much is very important to people
B. keeping humor and smile is very important to children
C. how to deal with problems
D. how to find beauty in life
44. Which of the following best agrees with the passage?
A. Helping others is a good quality.
B. People’s advice always makes you angry.
C. The life you live depends on the way you see it.
D. The author has nothing to worry about in his life.
45. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Could we change our attitude?  B. Do you enjoy life?
C. Ways to live happily.           D. Find beauty in life.                                                  

When you leave home to go and live somewhere else, you naturally take your own personality and cultural ways with you. When you arrive in a new country with a different culture you can experience different kinds of feelings and reactions. For example, you may feel confused and nervous, and like to depend on others.

If you do experience these things, then you are probably experiencing culture shock. For example, coming to Australia from another country certainly gives you a chance to face many new things: the buildings look different, and the food is not what you are used to. You may not be able to speak with other people confidently.

Learning to function effectively in a new culture is not easy. Meanings in cross-cultural situations are often unclear. This can be stressful because you are not sure what others expect of you or what you can expect of them. In these situations it is natural to feel anxious and frustrated(挫折). If you recognize that these feelings are a normal part of the experience of living away from “home”, you may be able to deal with them more efficiently. Your sense of humor and openness will also help. As you gain greater understanding of the new culture, you can expect the stress to disappear.

Dealing with culture shock needs a special effort, but it is the most important to remember that you are not alone in your feelings of distress. Most people in their first weeks and months in a new country experience similar reactions.

1.This passage mainly tells us _______.

A.How to adapt(适应) to a new environment B.how to live in Australia happily

C.how to study in a new environment          D.how to avoid being nervous

2.Why do people have many kinds of feelings in a new country?

A.Because they are surprised at everything they see.

B.Because buildings are very beautiful.

C.Because culture shock does have a great effect on them.

D.Because they have to learn something quickly.

3.The stress may disappear slowly as you __________.

A.have the ability to get along well with others

B.can know more about the new culture

C.can consider the stress to be normal

D.are humorous and have a good mood

4.Which of the following is the most important thing in dealing with culture shock?

A.Your efforts.       B.Your attitude.       C.Your feelings.       D.Your humor.

 

 

A. A sense of humour is not an inborn ability.

B. A sense of humour can be developed in our life.

C. A sense of humour helps us from several aspects.

D. A sense of humour means more than telling jokes.

E. A sense of humour can be expressed in many ways.

F. A sense of humour helps people to better enjoy life.

1.

As awareness of the cenefits of humour increases, most of us want to get all the langhs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humour to help us physically, mentally, cmotionally, and sp[iritually. Every system of the body responds to langhter in some important or positive way .

2.Many pcople mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humour. They think that when it comes to a sense of humour. “either you have got it or you don't .” This is

false! What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react.

3.

The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humour. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don’t rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humour!”) Your sense of humour is something you can develop over a lifetime. Don’t be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself-then you will make them laugh too.

4.

Humour includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humour because they are not good joke tellers. More than jokes, a sense of humour requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life’s situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definitions(定义)of a sense of humour is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation.”

5.

There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humour, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humour benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humour when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humour.

 

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