Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，结合图表内容，按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的短文。

Every year, many college students graduate and they feel distressed and confused because they do not know whether they should choose to continue their postgraduate studies or get employed? In fact, either option has its own advantages and disadvantages.

If you are passionate about learning and can devote yourself to it, then choose to apply for a postgraduate course. Of course, you can also enter into society to sharpen your skills and enrich your experience after graduation from college or university.

[写作内容]

1. 用约30个词概括上述图文内容；

2. 结合上述信息，简要分析大学生毕业后考研和就业人数变化的原因；

3. 请联系自身谈谈你将来大学毕业后的选择(就业还是读研)并说明理由(不少于两点)。

（写作要求）

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3. 不必写标题。

（评分标准）

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

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Answer 1

【答案】College graduates’ options have changed a lot these years. In 2013, most of college graduates entered into society while the majority of college students want to continue post-graduate studies in 2019.

There are some reasons accounting for the great change of college graduates’ options. For one thing, with the economy booming in China, our society lacks different kinds of qualified talents. Young people with higher degrees are badly needed in some fields. For another, some college students feel it hard to adapt to the competitive society. They intend to acquire more knowledge and accumulate more life experience.

As for me, I want to get employed after graduation. Firstly, I hope to land a well-paid job so that I can reduce my parents’ financial burden. Secondly, I think it helps to enrich my work experience. Only in this way will I fit in society as soon as possible.

【解析】

这是一篇读写任务。本文主要讲述近年来大学生在毕业后的选择发生了很大变化。由原来的大多数人选择毕业后就业改变为读研。而“我”毕业后选择就业，这样能减轻父母的经济负担并且有助于丰富自己的工作经验，使自己尽快融入社会。

本篇要求考生首先对文章进行总结，观察图标和阅读短文可知：近年来，大学毕业生的选择发生了很大变化。2013年，大部分大学毕业生进入社会，而在2019年大部分大学生希望继续研究生的学习。总结时注意时态和词数。其次分析大学生毕业后考研和就业人数变化的原因。这部分也要注意时态和词数。最后联系自身谈谈你将来大学毕业后的选择（就业还是读研）并说明理由。

根据分析我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语有：change， enter into，the majority of college students，continue post-graduate studies，account for，with the economy booming，higher degree，adapt to，acquire more knowledge，accumulate more life experience，get employed，after graduation，reduce financial burden，enrich my work experience，fit in society。

可以使用的衔接词：1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last，Above all。2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also) 。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。