题目内容
【题目】按要求写出所给词的词形变化
【1】prefer—(过去分词)___________、(n.偏爱)______________
【2】compete—(n.竞争)___________、(adj.竞争的)______________
【3】curious—(n.好奇)______________
【4】silent—(n.沉默)______________
【5】apply—(过去分词)___________、(n.申请书)_________、(n.申请人)______________
【6】grow—(过去式)___________、(过去分词)___________、(n.成长)______________
【7】agree—(反义词)___________、(n.同意)______________
【8】create—(adj.有创造力的)_________、(n.创造)___________
【9】enter—(n.入口、进入)______________
【10】permit—(过去分词)___________、(现在分词)___________、(n.允许)______________
【11】occasion—(adv)___________
【12】success—(v.成功)___________、(adj.成功的)______________
【13】attract—(n.吸引)___________、(adj.吸引人的)______________
【答案】
【1】preferred, preference.
【2】competition, competitive.
【3】curiosity.
【4】silence.
【5】applied, application, applicant.
【6】grew, grown, growth.
【7】disagree, agreement.
【8】creative, creation.
【9】entrance.
【10】permitted, permitting, permission.
【11】occasionally
【12】succeed, successful.
【13】attraction, attractive.
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】preferred, preference. 考查词形变化。Prefer的过去分词需要双写r是preferred;名词“偏爱”是preference.
【2】competition, competitive. 考查词形变化。compete的名词“竞争”是competition形容词“竞争的”是competitive.
【3】curiosity. 考查词形变化。curious的名词形式是curiosity.
【4】silence. 考查词形变化。silent的名词形式“沉默”是silence.
【5】applied, application, applicant. 考查词形变化。apply的过去分词是applied要变y;名词“申请书”是application;名词“申请人”是applicant.
【6】grew, grown, growth. 考查词形变化。grow的过去式是grew,过去分词是grown 属于不规则动词,名词“成长”是growth.
【7】disagree, agreement. 考查词形变化。agree的反义词是disagree加否定前缀dis-,名词“同意”是agreement.
【8】creative, creation. 考查词形变化。create的形容词“有创造力的”是creative,名词“创造”是creation.
【9】entrance. 考查词形变化。enter的名词“入口、进入”是entrance.
【10】permitted, permitting, permission. 考查词形变化。permit的过去分词是permitted需要双写t,现在分词是permitting要双写,名词“允许”是permission.
【11】occasionally.考查词形变化。occasion的副词加-ly是occasionally.
【12】succeed, successful. 考查词形变化。success的动词是succeed,形容词“成功的”是successful.
【13】attraction, attractive. 考查词形变化。Attract的名词“吸引”是attraction,形容词“吸引人的”是attractive.