题目内容
18.In a national spelling contest in America,an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word.But with her (21)Dvoice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E.They talked it over and (22)Adecided to simply ask her what she had said.By now,the girl knew she had (23)Cthe word.But instead of lying,she told the truth that she had said the (24)B letter-so she lost the contest.As the girl walked off the (25)A,the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her (26)B.Later,dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's honesty,even when it (27)Bher the contest.But the fact is that she (28)Cthe biggest contest that day:the contest of her (29)D.
Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is that we would do if we knew we would never get (30)C.This young girl could easily have (31)Band nobody would have known it but herself.But that's just it:She would know she did wrong.It's been said,"If you (32)C,you make yourself cheap."This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own (33)A and character more than the prize from a spelling (34)A.Her respect for herself was more important than any(35)Cothers might give her for winning a contest.She knew she would have to live with herself and the (36)Dshe made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.
It's so true that the choices you make today (37)Awhat you are tomorrow.Our children will (38)Cour behavior much more than our advice.So if we want them to (39)Ato be honest,we must show them the way by being honest ourselves.Remember,our kids are (40)Dwhat we do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.
21.A.high | B.sweet | C.tough | D.soft |
22.A.finally | B.kindly | C.secretly | D.totally |
23.A.forgotten | B.mispronounced | C.misspelled | D.lost |
24.A.correct | B.wrong | C.different | D.same |
25.A.stage | B.studio | C.test | D.classroom |
26.A.bravery | B.honesty | C.courage | D.cleverness |
27.A.cancelled | B.cost | C.offered | D.wasted |
28.A.achieved | B.broke | C.won | D.defeated |
29.A.reputation | B.knowledge | C.1ife | D.character |
30.A.paid | B.awarded | C.caught | D.reported |
31.A.escaped | B.1ied | C.changed | D.answered |
32.A.accept | B.fight | C.cheat | D.insist |
33.A.conscience | B.feeling | C.diligence | D.modesty |
34.A.contest | B.champion | C.judger | D.expert |
35.A.sense | B.pride | C.respect | D.awareness |
36.A.plan | B.conclusion | C.discovery | D.choice |
37.A.make | B.change | C.keep | D.create |
38.A.give | B.take | C.follow | D.set |
39.A.grow up | B.bring up | C.take up | D.come up |
40.A.recording | B.inspecting | C.correcting | D.watching |
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,属于记叙文,在美国的一个国际拼写比赛中,一个女孩被要求拼写一个确定的单词,本文以此展开,主题是品德和诚信,做人一定要诚实,做诚实的人,我们就必须以身作则!
解答 21---25 DACBA 26-30 BBCDC 31-35 BCAAC 36-40 DACAD
21:D.考查形容词.根据上下文可知由于她的声音太小,评委们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E.故选D.
22:A.考查副词.根据句意:他们商议一番后,决定干脆问小女孩说的是什么?可知,此处应填finally.故选A.
23:C.考查动词.根据上下文内容可知,这时小女孩已经知道自己拼错了这个词.但她说了真话--她说的是错误的字母.故此处应填misspelled.故选C.
24:B.考查形容词.根据句意:但她说了真话--她说的是错误的字母.可知,此处应填wrong.故选B.
25:A.考查名词.根据上下文可知当女孩走下台时,全场观众都站起来为她的诚实和正直鼓掌欢呼.故此处应填stage.故选A.
26:B.考查名词.根据句意:全场观众都站起来为她的诚实和正直鼓掌欢呼.可知,此处应填honesty.故选B.
27:B.考查固定短语.Cost sb sth意为使某人失去某事物.故此处应填cost.故选B.
28:C.考查动词.根据句意:但事实上她赢得了这一天最大的比赛:品格比赛.故此处应填won.故选C.
29:D.考查名词.根据句意:但事实上她赢得了这一天最大的比赛:品格比赛.故此处应填character品格.故选D.
30:C.考查动词.根据句意:对我们品行和诚实最大的考验可能就是:在知道自己永远不会被发觉的情况下我们会怎么做.故此处应填caught.故选C.
31:B.考查动词.小女孩要说谎很容易,因为除了她,没有人知道她要说的是什么,但问题就在这里:她自己会知道做错了.故此处应填lied.故选B.
32:C.考查动词.根据If you cheat,you make yourself cheap.可知,句意为如果你欺骗了,你会使自己变得廉价.故此处应填cheat.故选C.
33:A.考查名词.小女孩是如此坚强聪明,与拼字比赛得奖相比,她更珍惜自己的良心和品德.conscience意为良心.故此处应填conscience.故选A.
34:A.考查名词.与拼字比赛得奖相比,她更珍惜自己的良心和品德.contest意为比赛.故此处应填contest.故选A.
35:C.考查名词.与赢得比赛相比,她把自尊看得更重要,可知,respect意为尊敬,此处应填respect.故选C.
36:D.考查名词.根据句意:她知道,那一刻她所作的选择是她今后必须面对的.choice意为选择,故此处应填choice.故选D.
37:A.考查动词.根据句意:你今天做出的选择决定着你的明天,这话千真万确,A.使,起作用;B.改变;C.保持;D.创造.故此处应填make.故选A.
38:C.考查动词.根据句意:孩子们更愿意模仿我们的行动而不乐于听从我们的劝告.follow有效仿,顺从之意.故此处应填follow.故选C.
39:A.考查固定短语.根据句意:所以,如果我们要求他们做诚实的人,我们就必须以身作则,不管我们是否可以掩饰.A.成长;B.打开;C.占据;D.提出.故此处应填grow up.
40:D.考查动词.根据句意:请记住,在我们自以为孩子们没看见或不知道的时候,他们却正视着我们,观察着我们,观察着我们的点点滴滴.故此处应填watching.故选D.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及名词,动词,形容词,副词词义辨析,固定用法及上下文联系,做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析,从而得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
A. | Given | B. | To give | C. | Giving | D. | Having given |
The alarm clock was ringing!I got out of bed,walked over to my desk and(41)B it off.It was 6:30in the morning,and I was very tired.It was very(42)Aoutside,and I couldn?t see anything!I walked over to the (43)C,washed and then I came out,grabbed my towel and dried myself.Then I put all my (44)Bin my backpack so I wouldn?t forget them when I went to school.
I went into the kitchen and ate the food my mother had cooked for me.But when I had finished,my (45)Dstill wasn?t downstairs to drop me off at the school bus,so where was she?I went to my parents? bedroom and saw my mother (46)C!She must have gone back to bed!I woke her up and said,"I?m going to be late for(47)D!"She looked at me and said,"Go and look (48)A."
I felt 49so I immediately went to the window and (50)D the curtains(窗帘).It was lighter now and I could see outside.But I didn?t see the green grass or the black road.Instead,I saw white (51)B.I couldn?t believe it when I figured out that my mother had tricked (52)A!She wasn?t (53)Csleeping just now; she was just pretending(假装).
It was a snowy day,(54)Bthere was no school!I ran up (55)Dmy mother and kissed her because I was so happy.She (56)Cme a jacket,boots,and a pair of gloves and told me to play in the snow for a little while.It was really(57)Bbut really cold,and I came inside after an hour.
My dad was sitting at the table with two cups of hot (58)C,and one was for me!I drank my hot chocolate (59)Dso that it would last longer,and I felt warm again.It was a wonderful day!(60)Athe weather when you think there could be some snow,because you never know what could happen!
41.A.brought | B.turned | C.took | D.moved |
42.A.dark | B.bright | C.quiet | D.noisy |
43.A.kitchen | B.bedroom | C.bathroom | D.study |
44.A.cash | B.books | C.diplomas | D.pills |
45.A.father | B.grandma | C.brother | D.mother |
46.A.parking | B.cooking | C.sleeping | D.bothering |
47.A.church | B.work | C.dinner | D.school |
48.A.outside | B.back | C.upstairs | D.away |
49.A.brilliant | B.confused | C.energetic | D.embarrassed |
50.A.shot | B.broke | C.closed | D.opened |
51.A.somewhere | B.everywhere | C.nowhere | D.anywhere |
52.A.me | B.him | C.us | D.her |
53.A.similarly | B.loudly | C.really | D.correctly |
54.A.because | B.so | C.if | D.unless |
55.A.off | B.over | C.along | D.to |
56.A.admitted | B.allowed | C.gave | D.earned |
57.A.boring | B.fun | C.frightening | D.strange |
58.A.coffee | B.tea | C.chocolate | D.milk |
59.A.sadly | B.comfortably | C.lively | D.slowly |
60.A.Check | B.Create | C.React | D.Design |