题目内容
14.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.I feel great honored to be speaking on behalf of all the camp members.First of all,I'd like to express my sincere thank to all the teachers and host families which have given us a lot of help in life and in study.During past few weeks we have had a wonderful time and achieve a lot.The host parents took care of us,which made us feeling at home.But with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.Meanwhile,we have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest.What's more,the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has broadened our horizons.
What they have gained from this camp is not only knowledge,but also friendship.I hope our friendship will last forever.Thank you!
分析 本文是一封感谢的演讲稿.很荣幸代表我们的营地成员发表演讲,在过去的几周里我们过的很愉快,主人们招待的很好,让我们感到和在家一样;在老师的帮助下,我们在英语上已经取得了很大的进步,同时我们对西方的历史和文化了解的更多,对几个名校的参观开拓了我们的眼界.
解答 Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.I feel great honored to be speaking on behalf of all the camp members.First of all,I'd like to express my sincere thank to all the teachers and host families which have given us a lot of help in life and in study.During∧past few weeks we have had a wonderful time and achieve a lot.The host parents took care of us,which made us feeling at home.But with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.Meanwhile,we have got to know more about western history and culture before seeing so many places of interest.What's more,the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University that has broadened our horizons.
What they have gained from this camp is not only knowledge,but also friendship.I hope our friendship will last forever.Thank you!
解析:
1.great-greatly.考查副词的句法功能.修饰形容词honored用副词greatly.
2.thank-thanks.考查名词复数.本句的thank做的是名词,它做名词时一般用复数.
3.which-who.考查定语从句的关系词.代指指人的先行词all the teachers and host families 应该用who.
4.during后面加the.考查冠词.特指past few weeks 用定冠词the.
5.achieve-achieved.考查谓语动词.和have had 并列用achieve的过去分词.
6.feeling-feel.考查非谓语动词.make sb do表示"让某人做某事";make sb doing表示"让某人一直做某事",本句表示"让我们感到和在家一样",所以用feel.
7.But-And.考查连词.with the help of the teachers we have made great progress in English.表示"在老师的帮助下,我们在英语上已经取得了很大的进步",和上文是并列关系,所以用And.
8.before-after.考查连词.we have got to know more about western history and cultur表示"我们对西方的历史和文化了解的更多",发生在seeing so many places of interest之后,所以用after.
9.university 后面that 去掉.考查代词.the visit to such famous universities as Harvard University and Stanford University是句子的主语; has broadened our horizons 是谓语和宾语,所以这只是一个简单句,因此去掉university 后面that.
10.they-we.考查代词.和上文呼应可知用第一人称we.
点评 考查语法改错.
定语从句中,如果修饰人,一般用关系代词who,whom,whose 或that.在定语从句中作主语的一般用who或that,作宾语的一般用whom,who或that,作定语并具有物主性质的用whose.(在定语从句中作宾语的关系代词可省略)
如:
①I don't like people who/that get angry easily.
我不喜欢容易发脾气的人.
( 关系代词who/that在定语从句中作主语,不可省略)
②Here is the man (whom/who/that) you want to see.
这就是你想见的人.
( 关系代词whom/who/that在定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
③Is there anyone in your class whose home is in the northeast?
你班上有谁家在东北的?
( 关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语,不能省略)
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A. | have come | B. | has come | C. | having come | D. | coming |
A. | decision | B. | effect | C. | promise | D. | difference |
A. | expressions | B. | conditions | C. | experiences | D. | instructions |