题目内容

【题目】结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。
(1)The accident was caused by human (错误).
(2)He looks quite smart in his (制服).
(3)The kids were absorbed in the (壮丽的) fireworks.
(4)It is quite a (激动) to see a real movie star in the flesh.
(5)We gave him a (皇家的) send-off at the airport.
(6)What you say now is not c with what you said last week.
(7)I enjoy seeing your parents take such a d in the children.
(8)It was cold outside in winter, so he started the fire to heat a p of water.

【答案】
(1)error(s)
(2)uniform
(3)splendid
(4)thrill
(5)royal
(6)consistent
(7)delight
(8)pot
【解析】(1)句意:这个事故是由人类的错误引起的。介词后接名词作宾语,因此答案为error(s)。
(2)句意:他穿着制服显得很帅。形容词性物主代词后接名词,故填uniform。
(3)句意:孩子们被壮丽的烟花所吸引。形容词修饰名词作定语,故填splendid。
(4)句意:看到一个真正的电影明星,很兴奋。不定冠词后接可数名词单数,因此答案为thrill。
(5)句意:在机场我们给了他一个皇家送别仪式。形容词修饰名词作定语,故填royal。
(6)句意:你现在说的跟你上周说的不一致。be consistent with固定短语,“与.....一致”,因此答案为consistent。
(7)句意:我喜欢看到你的父母以孩子为乐。take a delight in固定短语,“以......为乐”,故填delight 。
(8)句意:冬天外边很冷,因此他开始点火烧一壶热水。 a pot of water“一壶水”,故填pot。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.
Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4.”
Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not 6 them.
Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9, and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.
After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”
The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.
That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man 16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”
“What does he look 18?” Willie asked.
“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”
Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20.
(1)A.thought B.asked C.planned D.took
(2)A.keep B.cost C.take D.spend
(3)A.steal B.pick up C.buy D.plant
(4)A.shop B.store C.street D.grave
(5)A.how B.where C.when D.why
(6)A.miss B.lose C.hate D.love
(7)A.beside B.besides C.including D.except
(8)A.saw B.thought C.looked for D.found
(9)A.room B.garden C.school D.library
(10)A.Gloria B.some C.Willie D.nobody
(11)A.ordered B.asked C.said to D.explained
(12)A.refused B.liked C.hated D.missed
(13)A.boys B.flowers C.secret D.news
(14)A.as B.when C.where D.if
(15)A.to B.for C.on D.with
(16)A.inside B.outside C.still D.also
(17)A.ask for B.water C.like D.pay for
(18)A.as B.about C.like D.for
(19)A.painted B.dressed C.wrapped D.covered
(20)A.sad B.red C.pale D.glad

【题目】完形填空
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself.And1otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher,I always2to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this3after I joined a sports team.It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy4because I didn't have a good sense of balance,nor did I have the5to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my "6for it",I wouldn't have decided to give a try.
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts(选拔)was only the7of it!When I first started8the practice sessions,I didn't even know the rules of the game,much9what I was doing.Sometimes I'd get10and take a shot at the wrong direction which made me feel really stupid.11,I wasn't the only one “new” at the game,so I decided to12on learning the game,do my best at each practice session,and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't 13“just yet”.
I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the14and the "moves".Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive15in me was winning over my lack of confidence.With time,I learned how to play and made friends in the16—friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!
With my17self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from "18" in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,19raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100 percent20I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
(1)A.as B.until C.unless D.though
(2)A.hoped B.agreed C.meant D.chose
(3)A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started
(4)A.idea B.plan C.belief D.saying
(5)A.right B.chance C.ability D.patience
(6)A.going B.looking C.cheering D.applying
(7)A.point B.half C.rest D.basis
(8)A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching
(9)A.less B.later C.worse D.further
(10)A.committed B.motivated C.embarrassed D.confused
(11)A.Interestingly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Hopefully
(12)A.focus B.act C.reply D.try
(13)A.want B.do C.support D.know
(14)A.steps B.orders C.rules D.games
(15)A.role B.part C.mind D.value
(16)A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation
(17)A.expressed B.improved C.preserved D.recognized
(18)A.dreaming B.playing C.relaxing D.hiding
(19)A.by B.for C.with D.to
(20)A.lucky B.happy C.sure D.satisfied

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Do you often feel lonely? What do you do when you feel that way? Hide yourself away and spend your time reading, watching TV or walking around?
You might think that feeling lonely is just like feeling happy, sad or scared — that it's just one of your various moods. That is true. However, if you let yourself be lonely for too long without dealing with it, you could be making a serious mistake.
Doctors have known for some time that feeling lonely is bad for the mind. It can lead to mental health problems such as depression, stress and reduce confidence. “Being lonely means not feeling connected or cared for, but it's not about being mentally alone,” Lisa Jaremka, scientist from Ohio State University, US, told Live Science in January. And there's growing evidence that not having friends is connected with physical illness as well.
In 2006, for example, scientists studied 2,800 women who had cancer. They found that those who had few friends or family were five times more likely to die of their disease than women with many social contacts. Also, even healthy people had a better chance of falling ill if they felt left out by others, according to the BBC.
The results have scientists thinking that loneliness might hurt the immune system(免疫系统), which protects the body from diseases.
Hoping to prove this theory, Jaremka and her research team put volunteers(志愿者) through a stress test. During the test, volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech in front of a group of stony-faced people. The researchers found that volunteers who said they were lonely in their daily lives felt more stress during the test. And their blood samples showed that all the stress had managed to cause harmful changes to their immune system.
“Loneliness has been thought of in many ways as a chronic stressor(慢性增压器) — a socially painful situation that can last for quite a long time, ” explained Jaremka, who led the study.
The number of people suffering from loneliness is increasing all over the world. However, solving the problem is easier said than done. It won't work to just “tell anyone to go out and find someone to love you”, said Jaremka. “We need to create support networks.”
(1)If people feel lonely for a long time, ________.
A.they won't feel happy anymore
B.they are more mentally harmed than physically
C.they will find the feeling goes away by itself
D.they are more likely to fall ill
(2)What was the purpose of the stress test carried out by Jaremka's team?
A.To find out how people fight diseases.
B.To prove loneliness hurts people's immune systems.
C.To find out the relationship between loneliness and stress.
D.To see how people's emotions change when they give unprepared speeches.
(3)What made scientists think loneliness might make the body worse at fighting diseases?
A.Growing evidence of mental problems related to loneliness.
B.Some research results about the relationship between cancer and loneliness.
C.Some studies showing that people suffering from loneliness fell ill or died more easily than those who didn't.
D.The result of a test where volunteers were asked to make an unprepared speech.
(4)We can conclude from the article that ________.
A.loneliness has become the No. 1 killer in the world
B.loneliness is increasing due to advanced technologies
C.websites must be set up to help people deal with loneliness
D.much more work needs to be done to fight loneliness

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