题目内容
14．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Frank，
I'm writing to tell you anything about my university life．It is three months since I come here．I have never left my parents for so long，but I miss them very much．At first it was difficult to me to do everything on my own，but now I am used to the life here．As for study，I major in （主修）the English because English is my favorite subject．I have made much good friends，one of whom is Jim，the more intelligent student in my class．He always has some good opinion and he is thought high of by others．
I am sorry but I must stop now．Please writing to me when you are free．
Yours Sincerely，
Li Ming．
分析 本文主要讲述作者的大学生活．刚开始不适应，思念父母，独自做事很难．现在，已习惯了这儿的生活，结交了许多好朋友．
解答 Dear Frank，
I'm writing to tell you anything about my university life．It is three months since I come here．I have never left my parents for so long，but I miss them very much．At first it was difficult to me to do everything on my own，but now I am used to the life here．As for study，I major in （主修）the English because English is my favorite subject．I have made much good friends，one of whom is Jim，the more intelligent student in my class．He always has some good opinion and he is thought high of by others．
I am sorry but I must stop now．Please writing to me when you are free．
Yours Sincerely，
Li Ming．
详解：
1．anything改为something 考查代词．anything用于否定句或疑问句，something用于肯定句，此处是肯定句，用something．
2．come改为came 考查动词时态．在句型"it is （has been）+一段时间"中，since引导的从句通常为一般过去时．
3．but改为so 考查连词．根据句意：我从来没有离开父母这么久，所以我非常想念他们．表示因果关系，用连词so．
4．to改为for 考查固定句型．It is+adj．+for sb．to do sth．句型常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy，hard，difficult，interesting，impossible等；It is+of sb．+to do sth．句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good，kind，nice，clever，foolish，right等．
5．去掉the 考查冠词．此处的life意为"生活"，表示泛指时不加定冠词．
6．much改为many 考查形容词．friends是可数名词复数，要用many修饰，much修饰不可数名词．
7．more改为most 考查形容词最高级．根据句中in my class，要用形容词最高级．
8．opinion改为opinions 考查名词复数．opinion是可数名词，其前some修饰时，用复数形式．
9．high改为highly 考查固定搭配．think highly of意为"对…高度评价"，是固定搭配．
10．writing改为write 考查祈使句．在祈使句中，用动词原形．
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文，短文故事，书信等，具有很强的实用性．短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际，从表面上看类似一篇学生习作．首先，通读全文，了解短文大意，把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑，在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好，再进行逐句改错．其次，要进行逐个句子的改错．这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意．最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确，感觉是否还有不妥之处，最终形成定稿．
