由于被一只蜜蜂蛰过.每次看到蜜蜂他都会转身就跑．Once bitten by a bee..he tends to run away every time he sees bees．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．由于被一只蜜蜂蛰过，每次看到蜜蜂他都会转身就跑．
Once bitten by a bee，，he tends to run away every time he sees bees．

分析分析句子可知，此句缺少状语．句子的主语he和动词之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作原因状语．关键词有bite．

解答答案 Once bitten by a bee，

点评翻译句子题，首先要考虑句子的时态和句式结构，然后再根据句意确定关键词．

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1．请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．

[写作内容]
1．用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2．结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；
3．根据你的分析，从社会规范（rules and regulations）和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示（不
少于两点）．
[写作要求]
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．
[评分标准]
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．

1．The information on the Internet gets around more rapidly than____in the newspaper．（　　）

6．Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family，and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck．I'm not going to say luck，talent，and circumstances don't come into play because they do．Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence，and that's just the reality of how life is．
However，to succeed in life，one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical．And，in addition to that，in order to get really good at something，one needs to spend at least 10，000 hours studying and practicing．To become great at certain things，it'll require even more time，time that most people won't put in．
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love．If you don't enjoy what you do，it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it．
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success，you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost．It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent，but thinking that way does you no good，and there's a huge chance that you're wrong anyway．
Whatever you do，if you want to become great at it，you need to work day in and day out，almost to the point of addiction，and over a long period of time．If you're not willing to put in the time and work，don't expect to receive any rewards．Consistent，hard work won't guarantee you the level of success you may want，but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into．

31．Paragraph 1 mainly talks aboutA
A．the reasons for success
B．the meaning of success
C．the standards of success
D．the importance of success
32．In Paragraph 2，the underlined word that refers toB
A．being good at something
B．setting a practical goal
C．putting in more time
D．succeeding in life
33．Successful people suggest doing what one loves becauseD
A．work makes one feel pain
B．one tends to enjoy his work
C．one gives up his work easily
D．it takes a lot of time to succeed
34．What can we infer from Paragraph 4？B
A．Successful people like to show their great skills．
B．People sometimes succeed without luck or talent．
C．People need to achieve success at the cost of life．
D．It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success．
35．What is the main theme of the passage？C
A．Having a goal is vital to success．
B．Being good is different from being great．
C．One cannot succeed without time and practice．
D．Luck，talent and family help to achieve success．

5．Somali pirates（海盗） robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77sailors on board nearly l，200Miles off the Somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date，an officer said Tuesday．
   Pirates have gone farther south and east in answer to increased patrols（巡逻）by warships off the Somali shore．The robbing of the three ships Sunday was about 600miles outside the normal operation area for the international force，said a spokesman．
The spokesman said the attack so far out at sea was a clear sign that the international patrols against pirates were having a"marked effect on pirate activity in the area"．
"Once they start attacking that far out，you're not even really talking about the Somali basin or areas of water that have any connection with Somalia，"said an officer，Roger Middleton．"Once you're that far out，it's just the Indian Ocean，and it means you're looking at trade going from the Gulf to Asia，from Asia to South Africa．"
"This is the farthest robbing to date．They are now operating near the Maldives and India，"said another officer．
   The three ships--the MV Prantalay l l，12，and l 4-had 77members on board in total．All of them are Thai，the spokesman said．Before the Sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228sailors．
   Pirates have increased attacks over the past year in hopes．f catching more dollar payments．Because of increased patrols and defenses on board ships，the success rate（率）has gone down，though the number of successful attacks has stayed the same year over year．

53．The pirate attack reported in the text happenedA．
A．far out in the Indian Ocean
B．in the normal patrol area
C．near the Somali，coast
D．in the south of Africa
54．According to the text，which can best describe the situation of the pirate problems？B
A．More goods on board are lost．
B．Pirate attacks happen in a larger area now．
C．The number of attacks has stayed the same these years．
D．Pirate attacks are as serious as before along the Somali coast．
55．Which is true about the warship patrols according to the text？B
A．The patrols are of little effect．
B．The patrols are more difficult．
C．More patrols are quite necessary even in Asia．
D．The patrols only drive the pirates to other areas．
56．How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report？D
A．228．B．77．C．383．D．305．

12．For most city people，the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains，jets，and even bicycles．Dr．Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who considerthisa misunderstanding．Without the elevator，they point out，there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings，and city life as we know it would be impossible．In that sense，they argue，the elevator's role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars．In fact，according to Wilk，the car and the elevator have been locked in a"secret war"for over a century，with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally （水平地），and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical （垂直的） columns．
If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators，it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief，boring，and even awkward experience-one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common，and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we're hanging from a cable in a long passage．
In a new book，Lifted，German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience，studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience．"After 150years，we are still not used to it，"Bernard said．"We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure．"That mixture，according to Bernard，sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives．
Today，as the world's urban population explodes，and cities become more crowded，taller，and more crowded，America's total number of elevators-900，000at last count，according to Elevator World magazine's"2012Vertical Transportation Industry"-are a force that's becoming more important than ever．And for the people who really，really love them，it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are．

67．What does the underlined word"this"in Paragraph 1refer toA？
A．The general view of elevators．
B．The particular interests of experts．
C．The desire for a remarkable machine．
D．The enthusiasm for transport vehicles．
68．The author's purpose in mentioning cars isB．
A．to contrast their functions with elevators'
B．to emphasize the importance of elevators
C．to reveal their secret war against elevators
D．to explain people's preference for elevators
69．According to Prof．Bernard，what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiencesC？
A．Vertical direction．
B．Lack of excitement．
C．Little physical space．
D．Uncomfortable conditions．
70．The author urges readers to considerC．
A．the exact number of elevator lovers
B．the serious future situation of elevators
C．the role of elevators in city development
D．the relationship between cars and elevators．

12．Christopher Thomas，27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast．Diagnosed with diabetes（糖尿病），Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin（胰岛素） three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage，blindness and even death．And if that weren't bad enough，he had no health insurance．
After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back．He left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar，and created diabeticrockstar．com，a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones-a place where over 1，100people share personal stories，information，and resources．
Jason Swencki's son，Kody，was diagnosed with diabetes at six．Father and son visit the online children's forums（论坛） together most evenings．"Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，"says Swencki，one of the site's volunteers．"They know what he's going through，so he doesn't feel alone．"
Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，with 24million diagnosed cases．And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages．
   These days，Thomas's main focus is his charity（慈善机构），Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people-225to date-who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses．Fight-it．org has raised about $23，000-in products and in cash．In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean．
Even with a staff of 22volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50hours a week to his cause，while still doing his full-time job waiting tables．"Of the diabetes charities out there，most are putting money into finding a cure，"says Bentley Gubar，one of Rockstar's original members．"But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now．"

56．Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas？c
A．He needs to go to the doctor every day
B．He studies the leading cause of diabetes
C．He has a positive attitude to this disease．
D．He encourages diabetics by writing articles．
57．Diabeitcrockstar．com was created forA．
A．diabetics to communicate
B．volunteers to find jobs
C．children to amuse themselves
D．rock stars to share resources．
58．According to the text，KodyB．
A．feel lonely because of his illness
B．benefits from diabeticrockstar．com
C．helps create the online kid's forums
D．writes children's stories online
59．What can we learn about Fight It？A
A．It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties．
B．It organizes parties for volunteer once a year．
C．It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics．
D．It owns a well-known medical website．
60．The last paragraph suggests that ThomasC．
A．works full-time in a diabetes charity
B．employs 22people for his website
C．helps diabetics in his own way
D．ties to find a cure for diabetes．

16．Last night，there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV．（　　）

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