Question

根据下列句子所给汉语意思和首字母，写出该单词的正确形式（每空仅一词）
【小题1】 When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is
b          (有益的) to people.
【小题2】 Now I am very outgoing and have learned to          (适应) to my
disability.
【小题3】 He had no t        (天赋) for expressing himself on paper.
【小题4】 Mr. Hill has made up his mind to       (离婚) his wife.
【小题5】 The poor child was          (抛弃) by his parents and was found
wandering in the street.
【小题6】 She put aside a small sum every week to pay for her         (每年的)
holiday.
【小题7】 I       (整理，布置) the flowers in the vase as soon as I came back.
【小题8】 We should do something to protect the water on the earth.         (否则的话)
the last drop will be our tears.
【小题9】 Have you made            (准备) for the coming festival?
【小题10】 Everyone in the class is expected to p        (参与) in the discussion.

Answer 1

【小题1】beneficial
【小题2】adaptl
【小题3】talent
【小题4】divorce
【小题5】abandoned
【小题6】annual
【小题7】arranged
【小题8】Otherwise
【小题9】preparations
【小题10】participate

解析试题分析：
【小题1】beneficial 固定搭配be beneficial to…对…有益；beneficial="of" benefit；
【小题2】adaptl    固定搭配adapt to…适应…。
【小题3】talent    固定搭配have some talent for…有…的天赋。
【小题4】divorce   及物动词divorce离婚。后面直接加宾语，表示和某人离婚。
【小题5】abandoned 考查语态。动词abandon抛弃，本句是被动语态，这个孩子被他的父母抛弃。
【小题6】annual    形容词每年的annual；注意该词的副词是annually。
【小题7】arranged  动词布置，安排arrange，根据后句的came说明前面使用过去时。
【小题8】Otherwise 副词otherwise否则，要不然；用别的方法；注意该词的一词多义现象.
【小题9】preparations 固定点评make preparations for/in preparation of准备…；动词短语中要使用复数形式preparations；介词短语中要使用单数preparation的形式。
【小题10】participate 固定搭配participate in="take" part in…参与…
考点：考查单词短语的识记和拼写
点评：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。