题目内容

A mum saved her daughter’s life with her newly learned first aid skills. Sonya Hall, 33, of Denny Avenue, Lancaster, had only just attended one first aid class the day before when she found herself needing to use the skills on her three year old daughter Tilly.

Sonya, who also has son Emmen, six, attended the first aid course at Lune Park Children’s Centre in Lancaster. Then she was faced with every parent’s worst nightmare when Tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing. But thanks to her newly acquired skills, Sonya saved Tilly’s life.

Sonya said: “Tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy. Emmen won the fight. Tilly fell backwards and her head was hit. She was face down and shaking and at first I thought she was upset. But then I saw she was blue in the face and had stopped breathing. I reacted without thinking and immediately started using the first aid skills I had learned the day before which were so fresh in my mind. I began doing mouth-to-mouth and chest compressions (胸外按压). It probably took about a minute before Tilly started breathing again, but to me it felt like a lifetime.”

After getting Tilly breathing again, Sonya called an ambulance and the doctors came. Since then, Tilly has been diagnosed (诊断) with Reflex Anoxic Seizure (反射缺氧发作). Sonya said: “The seizure can happen when there’s any unexpected pain, fear or fright. It is just so lucky that the day before it happened, I had been practising first aid.”

The Empowering Parents First Aid course is run by Lancashire Adult Learning. Sonya said: “I am just so glad I did the course and learnt the first aid skills. I always feared I would not know what to do in a crisis situation, but luckily I had the knowledge and skills to deal with it.” 

1.What happened to Tilly?

A.She was knocked down by her brother.

B.She fell on the floor and hit her head.

C.She was hit by a toy on the head and felt upset.

D.She was hit by her brother and stopped breathing.

2.When Sonya found Tilly’s shaking, she thought her daughter must ______.

A.be crying

B.be very angry

C.pretend to be hurt

D.recognize her failure

3.When Sonya goes to the first aid class next time, she will feel ______.

A.enjoyable

B.excited

C.grateful

D.confident

4.What would be the best title for the text?  

A.The importance of first aid

B.How to practise first aid

C.Mum saves girl with first aid

D.Mums should attend first aid courses

 

【答案】

1.B2.B3.C4.C

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述的是一个刚刚学了急救知识的母亲用所学的急救知识就了女儿的故事

1.B 细节题。根据文章第三段第二行Tilly fell backwards and her head was hit.说明B正确。

2.B 细节题。根据第三段第三行She was face down and shaking and at first I thought she was upset.说明一开始我以为她因为没有拿到玩具生气了。故B正确。

3.C 细节题。根据第三段最后两句It is just so lucky that the day before it happened, I had been practising first aid.”说明她感觉很幸运,早一天学了急救知识,故C正确。

4.C 主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段可知文章讲述的是一个刚刚学了急救知识的母亲用所学的急救知识就了女儿的故事,故C正确。

考点:考查了故事类短文阅读

点评:本文对细节的考查仍然是最主要的考查点,同时注重推理能力的提高。

 

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An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little ___1______ All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 2         mother with whispered desperation(绝望), "Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now", the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She poured all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she   3      her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).

"And what do you want?" asked the chemist.

    "It’s for my little brother," the girl answered back. "He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a  4        . His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head and my   5______says only a miracle can save him."

"We don’t sell miracles here, child. I’m sorry," the chemist said, smiling  6       at the little girl.

    In the shop was a   7       customer. He stooped down and asked the little girl, "What kind of miracle does your brother need?"

    "I don’t know," she replied. "He’s really sick and mommy says he needs   8      . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my  9     ."

    "How much do you have?" asked the man.

    "One dollar and eleven cents, _____10 ____I can try and get some more," she answered quietly.

    "Well, what a coincidence(巧合)," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents? The  11     price of a miracle for little brothers. Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents."

    That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon(外科医生). The operation was completed without   12     and it wasn’t long before __13__________was home again and doing well.

The little girl was____14______. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost ... one dollar and eleven cents ... plus the  15     of a little child.

A dog          B sister            C brother.         D father

A. tearful            B. helpless               C. hopeful                 D. kind

A. followed        B. made                C. took                      D. found

A. favor       B. doctor                C. hope                   D. miracle

A doctor        B mum            C family           D daddy

A. gently         B. sadly                C. strangely        D. coldly

A. well-dressed  B. kind-hearted     C. well-behaved       D. good-looking

A. a doctor      B. a surgeon        C. an operation      D. a kindness

A. suggestions     B. wishes         C. ideas                D. savings

A but          B when           C so              D because

A. same        B. exact            C. proper                 D. necessary

A. difficulty      B. delay            C. charge            D. result

A the chemist    B  the doctor    C Andrew          D the girl

A satisfy         B happy         C frightened        D angry

A. cleverness     B. faith           C. courage            D. devotion

A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First, a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very   36 . Then, the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she   37  lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another   38 .
When I first found out, l was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a   39 .But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the  40  a week after it happened. He   41  because he didn' t want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(抑郁的) and fail my exams. I just thought she was   42  at the animals' hospital.
I think you know all the   43  that went through my head: She was my dog!Why didn't he tell us earlier? I didn't even get to say goodbye.
People in my family have a   44  of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer   45  she had already improved health. All I could think was: Not again !
I   46  to my mum, and she said, “I know. I'm   47  , too.” I opened my mouth to shout. And then she added, “I'm so angry with Steve that he had to   48  through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so   49  on myself. I hadn't thought about   50  Steve was going through. That dog was his baby. He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to   51  her life, and then kept in silence for an entire   52 . All my anger melted away, and all I felt was   53 .
It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we   54  the pain of others. At that moment, my mum's words were an incredible   55  that I'll never forget.

【小题1】
A.lazy B.lonely C.painful D.shameful
【小题2】
A.would B.should C.mightD.could
【小题3】
A.walk B.step C.footD.breath
【小题4】
A.toolB.toy C.baby D.pet
【小题5】
A.plan B.accident C.anecdote D.truth
【小题6】
A.lied B.waited C.reflected D.hesitated
【小题7】
A.still B.once C.even D.never
【小题8】
A.facts B.opinionsC.thoughts D.doubts
【小题9】
A.story B.secret C.habitD.hobby
【小题10】
A.until B.beforeC.whileD.after
【小题11】
A.adjusted B.turned C.contributedD.related
【小题12】
A.angryB.shocked C.guilty D.abused
【小题13】
A.break B.go C.look D.push
【小题14】
A.focused B.hooked C.dependentD.hard
【小题15】
A.that B.where C.what D.which
【小题16】
A.save B.expand C.make D.end
【小题17】
A.year B.month C.week D.day
【小题18】
A.regret B.blame C.sorrow D.sympathy
【小题19】
A.shared B.ignoredC.reminded D.rid
【小题20】
A.comfort B.compromise C.gift D.suggestion


第三节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
36.What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A.Her brother was seriously ill.                B.They had no money.
C.Nothing could save her brother.                   D.Both A and B.
37.In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be        .
A.something interesting                                  B.something beautiful
C.some wonderful medicine                               D.some good food
38.The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows      .
A.she had still kept some money
B.she hoped not to be refused
C.There was no need to worry about money
D.she thought money was easy to get
39.What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl’s love for her brother.                  B.The girl’s money.
C.The medicine from the drugstore.                 D.Nobody can tell.
40.From the passage we can infer(推断) that______
A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B.a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D.the doctor had great sympathy for the girl’s little brother

A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First, a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very   36 . Then, the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she   37  lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another   38 .

When I first found out, l was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a   39 .But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the  40  a week after it happened. He   41  because he didn' t want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(抑郁的) and fail my exams. I just thought she was   42  at the animals' hospital.

I think you know all the   43  that went through my head: She was my dog!Why didn't he tell us earlier? I didn't even get to say goodbye.

People in my family have a   44  of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer   45  she had already improved health. All I could think was: Not again !

I   46  to my mum, and she said, “I know. I'm   47  , too.” I opened my mouth to shout. And then she added, “I'm so angry with Steve that he had to   48  through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so   49  on myself. I hadn't thought about   50  Steve was going through. That dog was his baby. He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to   51  her life, and then kept in silence for an entire   52 . All my anger melted away, and all I felt was   53 .

It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we   54  the pain of others. At that moment, my mum's words were an incredible   55  that I'll never forget.

1.                A.lazy            B.lonely          C.painful   D.shameful

 

2.                A.would          B.should          C.might D.could

 

3.                A.walk           B.step            C.foot D.breath

 

4.                A.tool           B.toy            C.baby     D.pet

 

5.                A.plan           B.accident        C.anecdote D.truth

 

6.                A.lied            B.waited          C.reflected D.hesitated

 

7.                A.still            B.once           C.even     D.never

 

8.                A.facts           B.opinions        C.thoughts D.doubts

 

9.                A.story           B.secret          C.habit D.hobby

 

10.               A.until           B.before         C.while D.after

 

11.               A.adjusted        B.turned         C.contributed    D.related

 

12.               A.angry          B.shocked        C.guilty D.abused

 

13.               A.break          B.go             C.look D.push

 

14.               A.focused        B.hooked         C.dependent D.hard

 

15.               A.that           B.where          C.what D.which

 

16.               A.save           B.expand         C.make D.end

 

17.               A.year           B.month          C.week D.day

 

18.               A.regret          B.blame          C.sorrow    D.sympathy

 

19.               A.shared         B.ignored        C.reminded D.rid

 

20.               A.comfort        B.compromise     C.gift   D.suggestion

 

 

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

A mum saved her daughter’s life with her newly learned first aid skills. Sonya Hall,33,of Denny Avenue, Lancaster, had only just attended one first aid class the day before when she found herself needing to use the skills on her three-year-old daughter Tilly.

Sonya, who also has son Emmen, six, attended the first aid course at Lune Park Children’s Centre in Lancaster. Then she was faced with every parent’s worst nightmare when Tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing. But thanks to her newly acquired skills, Sonya saved Tilly’s life.

Sonya said,“Tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy. Emmen won the fight. Tilly fell backwards and her head was hit. She was face down and shaking and at first I thought she was upset. But then I saw she was blue in the face and had stopped breathing. I reacted without thinking and immediately started using _______________ I had learned the day before which were so fresh in my mind. I began doing mouth-to-mouth and chest compressions(胸外按压). It probably took about a minute before Tilly started breathing again, but to me it felt like a lifetime.”

After getting Tilly breathing again,Sonya called an ambulance and the doctors came. Since then, Tilly has been diagnosed(诊断)with Reflex Anoxic Seizure(反射缺氧发作).Sonya said,“It can happen when there’s any unexpected pain, fear or fright. It’s just so lucky that the day before it happened, I had been practicing first aid.”

76. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 9 words)

____________________________________________________________

77. What did Sonya think her daughter must be when she found Tilly shaking at first? ( no more than 6 words)

____________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

_____________________________________________________________

79. What made Sonya so lucky as to save her daughter’s life? (no more than 7 words)

_____________________________________________________________

80. What does the underlined word “it” (Line 3, Paragraph4) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

_____________________________________________________________

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