题目内容

阅读表达。
     For the next seven years, sit down each evening and write down ten things you are grateful for each day.
Better still, do this with partner or friend. Before we practice gratitude (感恩), we are in the dark and there
appears to be very little to be grateful for.
Once we begin, a new light dawns, sometimes a brilliant light, a
light as bright as heaven itself.
     To whom are you grateful in your life? Do these people know the full extent of your gratitude? Do you
realize how grateful they will be when you tell them? Gratitude is more important than an attitude; gratitude
is philosophy. The philosophy of gratitude being as a hope, grows into a belief, and finally becomes an
absolute knowing. It is a knowing that within any given situation-peaceful or painful or ugly-there is always
a gift waiting, waiting for to see.
     If it appears you have nothing to be grateful for, it is because you are not allowing yourself to receive.
Just because you do not receive does not mean there is nothing to receive. On the contrary (相反), there
is always ____ and so there is always a reason to be grateful. Pray:"Dear God, teach me I am worthy to
receive, teach me how to receive, teach me gratitude". Gratitude is good medicine. One single serving of
gratitude is often enough to open the heart, energise the body, warm the bones, make your hair curl, put a
spring in your step, start you humming, and make you smile like a baby.
1. What's the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
    __________________________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Showing even a bit of gratitude
    can make everything look fine, and it will be of great benefit to you. 
    __________________________________________________________________________________
3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
    (Please answer within 10 words.) 
    __________________________________________________________________________________
4. Do you agree with the author's opinion of gratitude? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.) 
    __________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. 
    __________________________________________________________________________________
1. Learn to be grateful/ Be grateful/The value of gratitude/Practice gratitude
2. One single serving of gratitude is often enough to open the heart, energise the body, warm
    the bones, make your hair curl, put a spring in your step, start you humming, and make you
    smile like a baby.
3. something to receive
4. Yes. Because gratitude can better the relationship between people and contribute to the harmony
    of society. It is also good for our bodies and our minds (Answers may be various)
5. 在感恩以前,我们不知道要感激什么,似乎没什么值得感激的。
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阅读表达

  If you’re like most students, you probably read both at home and outside your home; Perhaps somewhere on your schoolyard and maybe even at work during your breaks.Your reading environment can have a great effect on your understanding, so give some thought to how you can create or choose the right reading environments.The right environment allows you to stay alert and to keep all of your attention on the text, especially when it is both interesting and difficult.

  When you’re at home, you can usually create effective conditions for reading.You might want to choose a particular place-a desk or table, for example-where you always read.Make sure the place you choose is well lighted, and sit in a chair that requires you to sit straight.Reading in a chair that’s too soft and comfortable is likely to make you sleepy! Keep your active reading tools(pens, markers, notebooks or paper)and a dictionary close at hand.

  Before you sit down for a reading period, try to reduce all possible interruptions.Turn off your phone, the televisions, and the radio.Tell your family members or roommates that you’ll be busy for a while.If necessary, put a “Do not disturb” sign on your door! The more interruptions you must deal with while you read, ________.

1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________

2.According to the passage what’s the good environment for reading?(Please answer within 20 words.)

_________________________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 20 words.)

_________________________________

4.Which of the reading environment do you usually use? Say something about it.(Please answer within 30 words.)

_________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________________

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【1】The air was pleasant and the music was loud in the vast square in front of the New York State office building in Harlem(哈莱姆, 美国纽约市黑人居住区) as health advocates(支持者,提倡者) set up information tables for Harlem wellness Week. It was a wide-ranging effort to educate people about non-communicable diseases: Heart disease, cancer, lung disease, obesity, and so on.
【2】There is an economic effect caused by these diseases, especially in Harlem, one of the city’s poorest districts. Without healthy employees and healthy customers, you cannot have healthy business, says Patricia Ricketts of the Greater Harlem Chamber of Commerce, which sponsors Wellness Week.
【3】Dr. Jo Ivy Boufford is president of the New York Academy of Medicine, a Wellness Week partner. She says education about better nutrition is important, but that people with low incomes often lack the means to put what they know into practice. But there is hope. New York is very active in adovating good, effective public health policies. “New York City has banned smoking in public places, both indoors and outdoors. That is a fantastic example of what can be done, without having any impact on the economy. It is a city where you have bike paths. That is a good message for the world, because bikes make your transport active. That is good for your health and lowers air pollution,” she said.
【4】“It is not enough to focus on the management of disease through medication,” Dr. Boufford says. “That’s why health advocates will be trying to persuade UN officials during Wellness Week to pass resolutions that deal with road and transport design and construction and other potential causes of non-communicable diseases.”
【小题1】 What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8words)
                                                                                 
【小题2】 Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph【4】.(no more than 3words)_______________ the management of disease through medication is not enough.
                                                                                 
【小题3】 What noninfectious diseases are mentioned in the text?( no more than 6 words)
                                                                              
【小题4】Do you think it is necessary to hold a Wellness Week to prevent diseases? Why, or why not? (no more than 16 words)
                                                                                 
【小题5】 What does the word “That”(paragraph 3) refer to?(no more than 4 words)
                                                                            

阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.

Here are my tips:

Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相识的人).

Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable). And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.

Take the first step.

All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.

Use classes to get to know people.

I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class(before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.

Make friends slowly.

I couldn't get discouraged (泄气的) when it took a while to make friends.It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.

 Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!

1. For what purpose does the writer write this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)

____________________________________________________________________

2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others.

_____________________________________________________________________

3.Fill in the blank with a sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)  _____________________________________________________________________

4. Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)

Everybody should make friends patiently in high school. 

____________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.    ___________________________________________________________________

 

阅读表达。
     For years Tom Anderson's life was withered(枯萎) up by the memory of his part in an outdoor
adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife separated after six years
of marriage.Then the news about Tom changed.His wife Betty came back;he earned a fine position
in a company.
     One day he told me what had changed his life:I used to think, 'Nothing can undo what I have done'.
The thought of my guilt would stop me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my
wife and me.Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I feared most to see-the mother of the
college classmate who died."Years ago", she said, "I found it in my heart, through prayer, to________.
Betty forgave you.So did your friends and employers." She paused, and then said strictly, "You are the
one person who hasn't forgiven Tom Anderson.Who do you think you are to stand out against the people of this town and the Lord Almighty?""I looked into her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be
the person I might have been if her boy had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt worthy to love
and be loved."
     It is only through forgiveness of our mistakes that we gain the freedom to learn from experience.But
_forgiving_our_shortcomings_doesn't_mean_ignoring_that_they_exist.On_the_contrary, it_means_facing_
them_honestly, realistically.Unless you forgive, you cannot love.And without love, life has no meaning.
Forgiveness is a good quality.

1. What is the best title of this passage?(within 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2. Fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence in paragraph 2?(within 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
I would hold back my smile and stop shaking hands with people at the thought of my fault in the adventure.
________________________________________________________________________
4. What would you do when someone does something wrong to you indeliberately?Why?(within 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________

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