题目内容
Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America. We interviewed several students from the US and Canada. Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.
Josie from New York, USA
“In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America. When they first arrived, they found the environment strange. But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food. Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”
Todd from California, USA
“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping. That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends. For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV. The match is watched by millions of people all over America. Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football!”
Ian from Saskatoon, Canada
In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the 2nd Monday in October. On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church. Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year. I always give thanks for the nice big turkey I’m going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food!
Katie from Maritimes, Canada
On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles. It is always very busy. Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents’ houses. The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing-up is done by me and my cousins. And that’s not an easy job! But I don’t mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.
1.People in the USA and Canada ____________.
A.all have the same opinion of Thanksgiving |
B.have different opinions of Thanksgiving |
C.feel that Thanksgiving is about food |
D.have no interest in Thanksgiving |
2.Which of the people interviewed feels that Thanksgiving is all about football?
A.Ian |
B.Josie |
C.Todd |
D.Katie |
3.Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from?
A.New York |
B.California |
C.Saskatoon |
D.Maritimes |
4.For what reasons do people give thanks at Thanksgiving?
A.All the good things that have happened |
B.Presents, a big turkey |
C.Grandparents, food |
D.Football, traditions |
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:
1.B 推理题、根据前两个每个人的观点和后三个加拿大人的观点可知美国人和加拿大人对感恩节的观点是不一样的。故B正确。
2.C 细节题。根据第二部分第三行For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.说明C正确。
3.A 根据第一部分1,2行In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.说明Josie认为这是一个传统,而他是来自纽约的。故A正确。
4.A 推理题。根据文章中四个人的观点,感恩节表达感谢是为了感谢那些发生的美好的事情。故A正确。
考点:考查报告类短文阅读
点评:本文介绍了4个人对于感恩节的观点。要求学生有一定的跨文化意识,要对感恩节有一定的了解,考查方式较为全面。
Elizabeth lived on the other side of a valley. One winter there was a very big flood, and a lot of houses down below Elizabeth’s were washed away. Elizabeth’s house was 21 enough to escape the flood, so when the water 22 and the other houses were standing there with no 23 and no walls and all covered with 24 ,her house was still quite all right.
Her house was quite small, her husband was 25 and she had six children to support. Ten dollars a week, which was the total of their income, didn’t leave much for 26 . Expenses were always greater than Elizabeth had 27 , but she didn’t hesitate to help one of the families that lost everything in the flood and she 28 her house with them until it was 29 for them to move into their own houses.
Elizabeth’s friend was very 30 when she saw Elizabeth do this. She couldn’t understand why Elizabeth wanted to give 31 so much work and trouble to help others.
“Well,” Elizabeth 32 to her friend, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself 33 , because her husband had been killed in the war in Germany and she had a lot of 34 , as I have now.”
“The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have 35 presents for all of us. I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a little girl who was in 36 clothes and crying in deep sorrow. The girl was an orphan(孤儿). ‘Here’s our 37 . She said to the children.
“The children were very 38 to have such a present. They 39 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. I was that 40 present.”
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