题目内容
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula(公式). It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.
【小题1】To work out a math problem, you need to know __________.
A.only a certain formula |
B.how to memorize some facts |
C.only some facts |
D.the method to work it out |
A.They received good education. |
B.They were very clever. |
C.They knew how to learn. |
D.They learned lots of facts and formulas. |
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading. |
B.They did thousands of experiments. |
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time. |
D.All of the above. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
解析试题分析:本文告诉我们要想学习好,最重要的是要知道学习的方法,老师要教学生学习的方法,而不是只是教育他们知识。
【小题1】D 推理题。根据The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think.说明老师要教会学生学习的方法,故D项正确,学生要会做题,需要知道解决问题的方法。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据文章倒数第4行The reason for their success is that they knew how to study.说明C正确。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据文章最后4行They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use their brain.是ABC都是他们成功的原因,故D正确。
考点:考查教育类短文阅读
点评:本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同。