题目内容

These radio signals were heard first in 1967They were coming from a point in the sky where there were no known starsThey were coming very regularly tooonce in just about a secondIt was as if they were controlled by a clock

   The scientists who heard the signals did not tell anybody elseThey were rather afraid to tell in case they frightened peopleThe signals were coming from a very small body—no biggerperhapsthan the earthWas that why no light could be seen from it? Or were the signals coming from a planet that belonged to some other star?

  There was no end to the questionsbut the scientists kept the discussion secret“Perhaps there are intelligent beings out there”they thought“little green men who are trying to send messages to other planetsor to us!” So the news was not given to the newspapersInsteadthe scientists studied the signals and searched for others like them

  Well, all that happened in 1967 and 1968Since then scientists have learned more about those strangeregular radio signalsAnd they have told the storyof courseThe signals do not come from a planetthey come from a new kind of star called “pulsar”About a hundred other pulsars have now been foundand most of them are very like the first one

  Pulsars are strong radio starsThey are the smallest but the heaviest stars we know at presentA handful of pulsar would weigh a few thousand tonsTheir light—if they give much light—is too small for us to seeBut we can be sure of thisno little green men are living on them

1. How was the first pulsar discovered?

    AScientists heard a new kind of radio signal

    BScientists heard radio signals coming from an unknown star

    CScientists searched the sky and saw it

    DScientists heard radio signals sent by little green men from a small planet

2.What made the scientists think that the signals might be a sign of intelligent life?

    ABecause they were coming from a very small bodypossibly a planet

    BBecause they couldn't see the body

    CBecause it seemed that they were controlled by a clock

    DBecause they couldn't understand the messages sent by the intelligent beings

3.Why didn't they report the news?

    ABecause they were afraid of frightening people

    BBecause scientists wanted to keep their discoveries secret

    CBecause the signals were heard only once

    DBecause they didn't know if the signals were from a pulsar

4. When did they think it safe to report the news?

AWhen everyone had forgotten the signals

BWhen the signals stopped

CWhen they were tired of studying the signals

DWhen other pulsars were discovered

 

答案:B;C;A;D
解析:

1、细节理解题。从文中的描述可知,科学家收到电波之后进行研究,终于发现了其来源。

2、综合判断题。文中没有直接提到其原因,但从短文及四个选项分析,此时人们尚不知电波来自哪个 天体,也不理解其含义,但从它本身分析,文中说它每秒钟一次,有规律,仿佛用时钟控制,因此选C。

3、细节理解题。第二段直接提到原因,他们害怕告诉大家之后引起人们的恐慌。

4、推理判断题。文中没有直接提及本题内容,但说到“这一切都发生在1967、1968年”,科学家have learned…,另一百个pulsars have been found,他们have told the story,据此判断,这三者在时间上应该是一致的,因此选D。

 


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These radio signals were heard first in 1967They were coming from a point in the sky where there were no known starsThey were coming very regularly tooonce in just about a secondIt was as if they were controlled by a clock

   The scientists who heard the signals did not tell anybody elseThey were rather afraid to tell in case they frightened peopleThe signals were coming from a very small body—no biggerperhapsthan the earthWas that why no light could be seen from it? Or were the signals coming from a planet that belonged to some other star?

  There was no end to the questionsbut the scientists kept the discussion secret“Perhaps there are intelligent beings out there”they thought“little green men who are trying to send messages to other planetsor to us!” So the news was not given to the newspapersInsteadthe scientists studied the signals and searched for others like them

  Well, all that happened in 1967 and 1968Since then scientists have learned more about those strangeregular radio signalsAnd they have told the storyof courseThe signals do not come from a planetthey come from a new kind of star called “pulsar”About a hundred other pulsars have now been foundand most of them are very like the first one

  Pulsars are strong radio starsThey are the smallest but the heaviest stars we know at presentA handful of pulsar would weigh a few thousand tonsTheir light—if they give much light—is too small for us to seeBut we can be sure of thisno little green men are living on them

1. How was the first pulsar discovered?

    AScientists heard a new kind of radio signal

    BScientists heard radio signals coming from an unknown star

    CScientists searched the sky and saw it

    DScientists heard radio signals sent by little green men from a small planet

2.What made the scientists think that the signals might be a sign of intelligent life?

    ABecause they were coming from a very small bodypossibly a planet

    BBecause they couldn't see the body

    CBecause it seemed that they were controlled by a clock

    DBecause they couldn't understand the messages sent by the intelligent beings

3.Why didn't they report the news?

    ABecause they were afraid of frightening people

    BBecause scientists wanted to keep their discoveries secret

    CBecause the signals were heard only once

    DBecause they didn't know if the signals were from a pulsar

4. When did they think it safe to report the news?

AWhen everyone had forgotten the signals

BWhen the signals stopped

CWhen they were tired of studying the signals

DWhen other pulsars were discovered

 

There are new and exciting ways to use the Internet to learn English while you are on - line. The Internet uses a lot of multimedia elements (多媒体原理),like words, sounds, pictures, animations and video. This is perfect for studying a language because you've got to see, hear, and repeat things as much as you like. Learning over the Internet is also funny because you can be a part of conversa­tions happening all around the globe ! Special Internet sites are designed for people learning English, just like yourself. These sites use multimedia to help you learn and are a great way to meet other peo­ple around the world. This is Cyber English.
On the Internet, English is the major language. As a result, it is now more important than ever to  be able to understand English when you serve the web. It is not always easy,though. The English can be difficult or have a lot of cultural information that you have never seen !
One site for students studying English and their teachers is Englishtown. At http://www. english- town. com, you will find a community ( group) of people interested in learning English. There are several buildings in the virtual (虚拟的)town where you can play games, chat with friends, ask and get answers about cultural questions, and find an international penfriend who shares your interests. There are extra resources to help you learn,such as multimedia CD - ROM and books for language learning and translation. You can also have daily and monthly English lessons delivered to your own  e - mail address. There is even an on - line school where you can take English classes over Lhe Inter­net. Englishtown is the perfect place to prefect for a trip to England or the United States ! Would you like to become part of a virtual community(虚拟社区)of English sfH-aktrs : Surfing the web is not only funny but can also help improve your English ! Try out >ome of tlv, web sites listed below and see how students all over the world are learning English on line.
【小题1】Cyber English probably means"  ".

A.learning English on Internet
B.teaching yourself English
C.the history of English
D.English broadcast on TV or over the radio
【小题2】English on - line interests a lot of people because     .
A.only in this way one can learn the language well
B.people don’ t have to pay
C.the learners can have a face to face study of courses with the teachers
D.it makes learning easier and more interesting
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.English is the only useful language on the Internet.
B.The Internet can provide people with the cultural information they need.
C.At http://www. Englishtown. com, people can study and play.
D.One can find a pen-friend on http://www.Englishtown. com.
【小题4】The underlined word “ surfing" probably means       .
A.setting upB.going overC.researchingD.inventing
【小题5】The omitted (省略)part of the passage might  .
A.show us some of the web sites on which sell books
B.tell us how to use the Internet
C.tell us where to get the CD - ROMS we need
D.show us some of the web sites on which English is taught

Washington, November 1, 2012  (CNN) -- After years of planning and months of campaigning(竞选), the most expensive presidential race in history comes down to a final five-day whirlwind of speeches and television ads in the eight states still up for grabs.
President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney plan to hold virtually nonstop events between now and the Tuesday election considered too close to call.
The focus is on battleground states worth 95 of the 270 electoral votes needed to win. Both sides are trying to close the deal with a decreasing number of uncommitted(未表态的) voters, while making sure supporters actually cast ballots.
That means a game of campaign chess that started Thursday, with appearances by the candidates (候选人)and their assistants as well as advertising dollars allocated to the places considered most vital to success.
Concluding a race expected to cost more than $6 billion overall, Obama and Romney and their running mates will hit all the battleground states -- Colorado, Florida, Iowa, Ohio, New Hampshire, Nevada, Virginia and Wisconsin. The campaigns also are unloading a blast of television ads and mailings that threaten to overwhelm voters already saturated with politicking. Perhaps no one said it better than 4-year-old Abigael Evans of Fort Collins, Colorado, who -- according to NPR -- cried after listening to more election coverage on the radio and told her mother, ‘I'm tired of Barack Obama and Mitt Romney.’
【小题1】The underlined phrase “too close to call” probably means               .

A.a game that one side is clearly winning.
B.a tie in which neither side seems likely to win
C.so close that you need not use a telephone
D.a visit close to one’s home state
【小题2】What is the focus of the last-5 -day campaigns for both presidential candidates?
A.To make sure that their supporters understand their policies.
B.To collect enough money for campaign ads.
C.To paint their rival as black as possible.
D.To win over the voters who have not decide which candidate to vote for.
【小题3】The public generally feel ________ about these last-days election efforts.
A.excitedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.relieved

Write a winning story!

       You could win £1,000 in this year’s Fiction Prize and have your story printed in Keep Writing magazine. Ten other lucky people will win a cheque for £100.

       Once again, we need people who can write good stories. The judges, who include Mary Littlejohn, the novelist, Michael Brown, the television reporter, and Susan Hitchins, the editor of Keep Writing, are looking for interesting and original stories. Detective fiction was extremely popular last year, although the competition winner produced a love story. You can write down about whatever you want but here’s some advice to start your thinking:

       Write about what you know

       This is the advice which every writer should pay attention to and, last year, nearly everyone who wrote for us did exactly that. Love, family, problems with friends ---- these were the main subjects of the stories. However, you need to turn ordinary situations into something interesting that people will want to read about. Make the reader want to continue reading by writing about ordinary things in a new and surprising way.

       Get your facts right

       It’s no good giving a description of a town or explaining how a jet engine works if you get it wrong. So avoid writing anything unless you’re certain about it.

       Hold the reader’s attention

       Make the beginning interesting and the ending a surprise. There is nothing worse than a poor ending. Develop the story carefully and try to think of something unusual happening at the end.

       Think about the characters

       Try to bring the people in your story alive for the reader by using well-chosen words to make them seem real.

       Your story must be your own work, between 2,000 and 2,5000 words and typed, double-spaced, on one side only of each sheet of paper.

       Even if you’re in danger of missing the closing date, we are unable to accept stories by fax or email. You must include the application form with your story. Unfortunately your story cannot be returned, nor can we discuss our decisions.

       You should not have had any fiction printed in any magazine or book in this country ---- a change in the rules by popular request ---- and the story must not have happened in print or in recorded form, for example on radio or TV, anywhere in the world.

       Your fee of £5 will go to the Writers’ Association. Make your cheque payable to Keep Writing and send it with the application form and your story to:

       Keep Writing

       75 Broad Street Birmingham

       B12 4TG

       The closing date is 30 July and we will inform the winner within one month of this date. Please note that if you win, you must agree to have your story printed in our magazine.

1.How should writers deal with ordinary situations while writing?

A. They should make them appealing to readers.  

B. They should copy others’ ideas.

C. They should change some facts to make them interesting. 

D. They should describe them as they are.

2.What shouldn’t a writer do?

 A. Making the contents interesting. 

B. Getting the facts right.

C. Meeting the deadline. 

D. Making the end ordinary.

3.Writers should present their works in the following ways except that ____________.

A. they should write originally

B. they can type their stories as they like

C. they should follow some rules

D. they should hand in their stories in time

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Late stories can be faxed if necessary.                            

B. Entry needs no fee.

C. Winners can have their stories printed in other magazines.  

D. All stories should be presented by mail

 

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