题目内容

4.Which day of the week is the happiest?Which is the most depressing?In order to find (25)theanswers,some experts studied 22,000 people over two months.The data was collected  by (26)sending(send) messages to their mobile phones twice a day,asking them(27)howthey felt,(28)whothey were with,where they were,and what they were doing.
According to the study,our moods are at their brightest on Saturday and will continue into Sunday.But as the working week (29)begins(begin) on Monday,it is on Tuesday (30)thatwe reach our (31)lowest(low),with levels of contentment(满足) dropping.
"(32)Itseems that on Monday the weekend has not quite worn off,"said Professor George MacKerron,who led the research."By Tuesday people are well into the working week and the following weekend is not yet in sight."

分析 本文写了一项调查研究,调查我们在一个星期内的情绪变化.

解答 25.the 考查冠词.这里要找的答案是前文中两个问题的答案,所以是特指用定冠词the.
26.sending 考查动名词.by 是介词,介词后边的动词要加ing变成动名词,所以答案是sending.
27.how 考查疑问副词.根据句意:问他们感觉如何,how 引导宾语从句,意思是"怎样,如何".
28.who 考查疑问词.根据句意:问他们和谁在一起,所以疑问词用who"谁".
29.begins 考查主谓一致.分析句子可知句子的主语是week 是单数,因为本文用的是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式begins.
30.that 考查强调句.分析句子可知本句是一个强调句,被强调部分是on Tuesday,根据强调句的固定结构 It is+被强调部分+tht+剩余部分,所以答案填that.
31.lowest 考查形容词.根据句意:是在星期二,我们达到最低(低),满意程度下降.lowest是low的最高级.
32.It 考查固定句型.It seems that 是英语中的固定句型"好像",根据句意:好像在星期一的时候,周末还没有完全结束.

点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.

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9.Does solving a math problem give you a headache?Do you feel nervous when you sit a math exam?For most students,math can be tough but scientists have proved that math problems can actually trigger(引起) physical pain.
Scientists came to this conclusion with an in-depth experiment,which was published in the Public Library of Science One journal.They began by finding out how much participants fear math.Those involved were asked a series of questions such as how they feel when they receive a math textbook or when they walk into a math lesson.
Based on their answers,participants were divided into groups.One group was made up of people who were particularly afraid of math and participants in the other group were more comfortable with the subject.
Both groups were then given either math tasks or word tasks.When a math task was going to come next,a yellow circle would appear but when a word task was soon to come,a blue square would be shown.
Using a brain-scan machine,scientists noticed that whenever people from Group One saw a yellow circle,their brain would respond in a way similar to when their body is feeling pain.It was like the pain they would feel,for example,if they burnt their hand on a hot stove.But they reacted less strongly when they knew that they would be faced with a word task.
However,scientists saw no strong brain response from people in the second group.
Math can be difficult,and for those with high levels of mathematics-anxiety (HMA),math is associated with tension,apprehension(忧虑) and fear."When you are really thinking about the math problems,you r mind is racing and you are worrying about all the things that could go wrong,"explained Ian Lyons from University of Chicago,US,leader of the study."The higher a person's anxiety of a maths task,the more he activated brain regions associated with threat detection,and the experience of pain."
More interestingly,the brain activity disappeared when participants actually started dealing with the math tasks."This means that it's not that math itself hurts; rather,the expectation of mathis painful,"Lyons said.
Based on the study,scientists suggested that things could be done to help students worry less and move past their fear of math,which might mean they perform better in tests.
72.In the first stage,scientists ask participants some questions toB.
A.see whether math hurts                  
B.find out how much they fear math
C.observe how their brain response            
D.test their endurance of pain
73.The underlined word"the expectation of math"is closest in meaning toD.
A.the attempt of learning math                
B.the motivation to work out math problem 
C.the effort to understand math               
D.the act of thinking about math
74.Which is the best title for the passage?C
A.How to overcome math fear.
B.Physical pain affects math performance.
C.Math pain in your brain.
D.Unknown truth about pain.
75.What can be concluded from the experiment?D
A.The expectation of math has no relation to students'confidence in math.
B.Moderate mathematic anxiety improves students'academic performance.
C.Effective solutions have been worked out to lower students'anxiety of math.
D.Physical pain caused by HMA disappears in the process of doing math problem.
16.A.contacts     B.dependent   C.draw    D.guide     E.communication   F.challenge
G.available    H.assistants    I.emergencies   J.distracted       K.victim
Human beings are so smart that we are capable of handling emergencies,reading people's feelings and becoming close friends with each other.But are we as smart as we think?
  It seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as smart phones become increasingly important (29)Hin their lives.As we rely too much on technology instead of our brains,many people have lost three basic abilities.
So,are you also a (30)Kof smart phone's intelligence?The first skill many people have lost is remembering phone numbers.Because phone numbers are stored in smart phone (31)A,there's now no need to dial a number or look at it again.This is fine until you need to call someone for help,only to find your phone is not around.
Furthermore,some people have lost their sense of direction because navigation apps,which can find the shortest routes for you to avoid traffic jams,may (32)Dpeople anywhere they want.People get so (33)Bon them that they get lost and anxious if their smart phones are not (34)G.
The worst lost skills may be social ones.People often bury themselves in their smart phones so that we are too (35)Jby what's happening in the virtual world.As a result,for lack of face-to-face (36)E,conversational skills are lost.
Luckily,people still have a chance to get these abilities back.We need to keep parents'numbers in mind for (37)I.In addition,more attention should be paid to street signs and stores,which will help to (38)Ca mind map and prevent people from getting lost.
We are social creatures and need device-free time.Therefore,the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break from electronic devices.
14.Forgiveness
   To forgive is a virtue,but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate.However,forgiveness is possible,and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness,anger and stress and more hopefulness,according to a recent research.(56B
 Try the following steps:
   Calm yourself.(57)FYou can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure:a beautiful scene in nature,or someone you love.
   Don't wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way.(58)GKeep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
   Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者).Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you.(59)D
 If you understand your offender,you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness,fear,and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view.
   Don't forget to forgive yourself.(60)EBut it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it.
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from your offender's angle.
E.For some people,forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away,try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting an awfully long time.

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