题目内容
Mr. Jones, of the Manor Farm, had locked the henhouses for the night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the door.With the ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he drew himself a last glass of beer and made his way up to bed.
As soon as the light in the bedroom went out, there was a big noise all through the farm buildings. Word had gone round during the day that old Major, the prize Middle White pig, had had a strange dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals. It had been agreed that they should all meet in the big barn(谷仓) as soon as Mr.Jones was safely out of the way.
At one end of the big barn, Major lay on his bed of straw comfortably. He was twelve years old and had lately grown rather heavy, but he was still a nicelooking pig, with a wise and easygoing appearance. Before long the other animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after their different fashions. First came the three dogs, Bluebell, Jessie, and Pincher, and then the pigs, who settled down in the straw immediately beside Major. The two carthorses, Boxer and Clover, came in together, walking very slowly and setting down their vast hairy hoofs(蹄子) with great care for fear that there should be some small animals hidden in the straw. Clover was a motherly big horse approaching middle life, who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth kid.
Boxer was an enormous beast, nearly eighteen hands high, and as strong as any two ordinary horses put together. A white stripe down his nose gave him a somewhat stupid appearance, and in fact he was not of firstrate intelligence, but he was well respected for his steadiness of character and extraordinary abilities. After the horses came Benjamin, the donkey, Benjamin got angry easily. He seldom talked, and when he did, it was usually to make all such remarks—for instance, he would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would rather have had no tail and no flies. Alone among the animals on the farm he never laughed. If asked why, he would say that he saw nothing to laugh at.
16.All the animals came to the barn to ________.
A.vote for a farm master
B.listen to Major's strange dream
C.discuss how to win a prize
D.share how to drive Mr. Jones away
17.According to the passage, Clover was ________.
A.considerate and in good shape
B.oldaged and out of shape
C.a fat horse with a gentle heart
D.a pretty horse with a nice character
18.What earned Boxer high respect?
A.His strong build and great wisdom.
B.His calm character and great powers of work.
C.His good temper and strong build.
D.His steady character and quick mind.
19.Which remark could be to Benjamin's taste?
A.Life is like a box of sweets.
B.Life is an interesting journey.
C.Life is a battle.
D.There is nothing exciting in life.
本文向我们展示了Manor Farm 中动物们的外貌及其性格。
16.B 细节理解题。由第二段“Word had gone round…had had a strange dream…wished to communicate it to the other animals.”可知,动物们是来听Major的怪梦的。
17.C 推理判断题。从倒数第二段的“…with great care for fear that…Clover was a motherly big horse…who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth kid.”可知,Clover是一匹很胖的马,但心肠很好,所以选C项。
18.B 细节理解题。从最后一段的“he was well respected for his steadiness of character and extraordinary abilities.”可知Boxer 因其性格平和、工作能力强而受到较高的尊重,所以选B项。
19.D 推理判断题。从最后一段的“Alone…he never laughed.If asked why, he would say that he saw nothing to laugh at.”可知,Benjamin 觉得生活没有乐趣,没什么值得笑的地方,所以选D项。
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【小题1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
A.want to be as rich as their neighbors |
B.want others to know or to think that they are rich |
C.don’t want others to know they are rich |
D.want to be happy |
A.live outside New York City | B.live in New York city |
C.live in apartments | D.have many neighbors |
A.an important name | B.a popular name in the United States |
C.his neighbor’s name | D.not a good name |
Mr Jones, a new teacher, stood in front of the students, his body ________ with fear. ?
A.trembling |
B.trembled |
C.was trembling |
D.was trembled |