题目内容

The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. ____, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

   Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived  ____ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a    . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son   ___.

   Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long      over the hills. They had been ___  _ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days  ____. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some ___ _.

One morning , the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert _ _ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of ___  . "What's that?" he asked. "That's the _  _ treasure," said the boy. Robert suddenly _  ___something of an adventure story in the boy’s _  _ . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the _  _ a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)?

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the __  __ of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to   ____ such a man in a story. _  __ Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was _  ___.

So, thanks to a___  ___ September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of greatest _  ____ stories in the English language.

1.A. However          B. Therefore    C. Besides     D. Finally

2.A.alone             B. next door          C. at home     D. abroad

3.A. meeting    B. story                 C. holiday            D. job

4.A. Lloyd              B. Robert                C. Henley       D. John

5.A. talk                   B. rest                C. walk         D. game

6.A. attempting   B. missing        C. planning         D. enjoying

7.A. quiet                B. dull           C. busy       D. cold

8.A. cleaning           B. writing                C. drawing           D. exercising

9.A. doubted           B. noticed              C. decided          D. recognized

10.A. the sea    B. the house         C. Scotland      D. the island

11.A . forgotten           B. buried               C. discovered          D. unexpected

12.A. saw             B. drew        C. made               D. learned

13.A. book                    B. reply        C. picture            D. mind

14.A. star                 B. hero              C. writer                     D. child

15.A. help                     B. problem           C. use               D. burden

16.A. praise                  B. produce           C. include            D. accept

17.A. Yet                  B. Also           C. But               D. Thus

18.A. injured           B. born          C. hired               D. written

19.A. rainy                    B. sunny                C. cool             D. windy

20.A. news                    B. love              C. humorous    D. adventure

 

【答案】

 

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了一个冒险故事是如何产生的。罗伯特是苏格兰人,1881年,他带着妻子和孩子回苏格兰度假。在一个下雨的一天,罗伯特让儿子在家画画,儿子画了一个埋藏宝藏的海岛。这引发了罗伯特的创作灵感,创作了一个寻宝的冒险故事。

1.根据“ Stevenson's imagination...recent research has found”可知,宝岛是罗伯特想象出来的,但是最近的研究证实了它的存在。这里是转折关系。故选A。

2.根据“Stevenson, a Scotsman,...In 1881 he returned to Scotland”可知,苏格兰人罗伯特一直住在国外。A单独;B隔壁;C在国内;D在国外。故选D。

3.根据“Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long    over the hills.”可知,他们上午有时间散步,不可能是去苏格兰工作。A会议;B故事;C假期;D工作。故选C。

4.根据“Lloyd felt the days   __”可知,罗伯特的儿子叫Lloyd。故选A。

5.根据“over the hills”可知,是在山间散步,take sb out for a walk带某人外出散步,A谈话;B休息;C散步;D游戏。故选C。

6.在天气变坏之前,他们一家人很享受散步的时光。A企图;B错过;C计划;D享受。故选D。

7.下雨天被困在家里,Lloyd感到无聊。A安静的;B无聊的;C繁忙的;D寒冷的。故选B。

8.根据下面的“with a beautiful map of an island”可知,罗伯特让儿子画画。A打扫;B写作;C画画;D锻炼。故选C。

9.罗伯特注意到地图上的一个叉子。A怀疑;B注意到;C决定;D认出。故选B。

10.根据“a beautiful map of an island”可知,罗伯特看到的是儿子的画的岛。故选D。

11.儿子标记的是被埋藏的宝藏。A忘记;B埋藏;C发现;D预料之外。故选B。

12.Robert suddenly _  _something of an adventure story罗伯特突然看到了一个冒险故事,A看到;B画;C制作;D学习。故选A。

13.in the boy’s _  _从儿子的画里看到了一个冒险故事。A书;B回复;C图画;D大脑。故选C。

14.He would make the     a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd.他把主人公定为一个像他儿子一样的12岁的男孩。A明星;B主人公;C作家;D孩子。故选B。

15.who walked around with the _  _ of a wooden leg靠一根木制的腿行走,A帮助;B问题;C作用;D负担。with the help of...在......的帮助下。故选A。

16.Robert had always wanted to   ____ such a man in a story.罗伯特一直想在故事里添加一个这样的人。A表扬;B生产;C包括;D接受。故选C。

17._  __ Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg,因此,有一条木腿的海盗就诞生了。A然而;B也;C但是;D因此。故选D。

18.罗伯特以儿子朋友为创作原型,设计了一个海盗。A受伤;B出生;C雇佣;D写作。故选B。

19.thanks to a___  ___ September in Scotland,多亏了苏格兰一个下雨的九月,A下雨的,多雨的;B晴朗的;C凉爽的;D多风的。根据前文可知,罗伯特的儿子是在下雨的时候创作的画,给了爸爸灵感。故选A。

20.根据“an adventure story in the boy’s _  _”可知,罗伯特想创作一个冒险故事。A消息;B爱;C幽默的;D冒险的。故选D。

考点:故事类短文阅读

 

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When an earthquake hit a small town,many houses fell down.After the earthquake,all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.

One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me.It gave the clothing sizes of each family member.I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves.I said to my seven?year?old twins,Brad and Brett,and three?year?old Meghan,“We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing.We’ll share what we have with them.”

I filled a box with foods and clothes.While I was doing this,I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together.Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Lucy,her much?loved doll.She put the doll on top of the other toys.“Oh,dear,”I said.“You don’t have to give Lucy.You love her so much.”Meghan said,“Lucy makes me happy,Mommy.Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”

I looked at Meghan for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more,but hard to give what we cherish(珍爱),isn’t it?

1.The writer has ________ children.

A.one       B.two       C.three       D.four

2.The underlined word “donate” probably means “________”.

A.捐赠      B.丢掉      C.展出      D.放好

3.Lucy is the name of ________.

A.a girl      B.a game      C.a doll      D.an earthquake

4.Which of the following is true?

A.An earthquake happened in the writer’s hometown.

B.The writer let Meghan give her much?loved doll.

C.The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.

D.The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.

5.What’s the best title of this passage?

A.A Family Story           B.The Spirit of Giving

C.The Way of Helping Others      D.A Sad Experience

 

When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   【小题1】  American culture is a   【小题2】 of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    【小题3】  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   【小题4】   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   【小题5】  promoted by business and advertising. The most   【小题6】  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趋势)   【小题7】  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    【小题8】 .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its  【小题9】  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   【小题10】  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   【小题11】  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   【小题12】  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   【小题13】  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   【小题14】 . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   【小题15】  . Does pop culture   【小题16】   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does 【小题17】  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   【小题18】  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一时的) and    【小题19】   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    【小题20】    than McDonald’s.

【小题21】
A.wonderB.imagineC.wishD.pretend
【小题22】
A.behaviorB.signalC.sideD.collection
【小题23】
A.smallB.largeC.mainD.super
【小题24】
A.goodB.eagerC.knownD.short
【小题25】
A.neverB.onlyC.alsoD.just
【小题26】
A.famousB.commonC.obviousD.helpful
【小题27】
A.setB.pushedC.ignoredD.caused
【小题28】
A.hobbiesB.tasteC.admirationD.lifestyles
【小题29】
A.tendencyB.popularityC.influenceD.preference
【小题30】
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.HowD.Since
【小题31】
A.awareB.fondC.carefulD.tired
【小题32】
A.driverB.workerC.leaderD.officer
【小题33】
A.writtenB.communicatedC.describedD.taught
【小题34】
A.discussB.displayC.copyD.export
【小题35】
A.forB.aboutC.aboveD.against
【小题36】
A.reflectB.payC.formD.affect
【小题37】
A.combineB.followC.representD.demand
【小题38】
A.urbanB.ruralC.quietD.diligent
【小题39】
A.difficultB.simpleC.ever-changingD.ever-lasting
【小题40】
A.slowerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher

When you think of American culture, what first comes to your mind? McDonald’s? Coca Cola? Levi’s? Disneyland? Michael Jordan? Julia Roberts? Many people   1  American culture is a   2 of popular symbols like these. Actually, these symbols are only one    3  part of American culture—pop culture.
What is pop culture? Well, pop is   4   for popular. The origins of pop culture can often be traced to popular movies, television shows, music stars and sports figures. Pop culture is   5  promoted by business and advertising. The most   6  examples of American pop culture appear among high school and college students. Trends (趋势)   7  by famous personalities quickly become part of young people’s    8 .
American pop culture has spread around the world. One major reason for its   9  is that English is a universal language. English is the language of diplomacy, international business and transportation.   10  language and culture go together, learning English means becoming   11  of English-speaking cultures. Besides, America is a world   12  in movies, music and magazines. The kind of American culture   13  in those media is pop culture. Finally, pop culture is easy to package and to   14 . For that reason, it is easy to “sell” to the world.
Many people believe that American pop culture is what American is all   15  . Does pop culture   16   the true culture of America? Yes and no. Pop culture does  17  a portion (比例) of American society — especially the   18  young people that are tuned in to the media. But American pop culture is faddish (流行一时的) and    19   . If you want to learn about real American culture, you’ll have to go a little    20    than McDonald’s.

【小题1】
A.wonderB.imagineC.wishD.pretend
【小题2】
A.behaviorB.signalC.sideD.collection
【小题3】
A.smallB.largeC.mainD.super
【小题4】
A.goodB.eagerC.knownD.short
【小题5】
A.neverB.onlyC.alsoD.just
【小题6】
A.famousB.commonC.obviousD.helpful
【小题7】
A.setB.pushedC.ignoredD.caused
【小题8】
A.hobbiesB.tasteC.admirationD.lifestyles
【小题9】
A.tendencyB.popularityC.influenceD.preference
【小题10】
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.HowD.Since
【小题11】
A.awareB.fondC.carefulD.tired
【小题12】
A.driverB.workerC.leaderD.officer
【小题13】
A.writtenB.communicatedC.describedD.taught
【小题14】
A.discussB.displayC.copyD.export
【小题15】
A.forB.aboutC.aboveD.against
【小题16】
A.reflectB.payC.formD.affect
【小题17】
A.combineB.followC.representD.demand
【小题18】
A.urbanB.ruralC.quietD.diligent
【小题19】
A.difficultB.simpleC.ever-changingD.ever-lasting
【小题20】
A.slowerB.fartherC.nearerD.higher

Each winter, the rugged North Shore serves up some of the largest and most impressive ocean waves on the planet.Giant waves make their long journey across the northern Pacific to the area’s shoreline.For many island residents, this means only one thing: surf up.

The exact origin of surfing is unknown, but most historians believe that the Polynesians were already very good at the sport by the time they migrated to the Hawaiian Islands some 2 000 years ago.Early Hawaiians called surfing “He’e nalu”, which literally translates to “wave sliding”.During this time, only high-ranking officials and nobles had access to the best surf spots.King Kamehameha himself was said to be a keen and skilled surfer.
Surfing really took off in the early 1990s.Riding boards made from redwood and balsa wood, early surfers risked their lives to take on these giant waves.
Today, thanks to a number of modern innovations and inventions, the surfing population on the North Shore has exploded.Wave riders and spectators from around the world gather here from November to February, hoping to catch that perfect wave.Winter wave heights can get as high as 20 feet, with faces up to 50 feet! This extreme surf is for experts only, and even then conditions are considered highly dangerous.
World-known surf contests are held here from early November to late December.The Van’s Triple Crown of Surfing, which includes the Vans Hawaiian Pro at Ali’ i Beach Park in Hale’ iwa, the Rip Curl Cup at Sunset Beach, brings together the world’s best professional surfers.Watching them surfing on the grand waves is really a feast for the eyes.
Although winter on the North Shore may not be the best time and place to learn how to surf, the summer months provide safer and more favorable conditions.
64.The passage is most probably from ________.
A.a guide book                                                     B.a magazine                 
C.a government report                                               D.a geography textbook
65.What can we learn from the passage?
A.High officials were the best surfers in the past.
B.Surfing dates back to at least 2 000 years.
C.The best time for surfing is from November to February.
D.Surfing is a sport for professionals and experts.
66.Which of the following is NOT true to the passage?
A.The Polynesians were among the earliest people who took up surfing.
B.Modern inventions make surf boards safer for the surfers.
C.It is a perfect chance for spectators to watch the competitions.
D.More and more people on the North Shore go in for surfing.
67.It’s suggested that a surf learner should ________.
A.make use of the summer time to learn how to surf
B.meet the challenge of the perfect waves on the North Shore
C.take the chance to win a prize in the world-known competitions
D.watch the professional suffers surfing whenever possible

The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
  As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment(承担的义务), self - improvement.
  Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
  Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
  Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
【小题1】According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ____________ .

A.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
B.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C.he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement
【小题2】Raising children, in the author’s opinion is ____________ .
A.a moral duty
B.a thankless job
C.a rewarding task
D.a source of inevitable pain
【小题3】From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ____________ .
A.hatred  
B.misunderstanding    
C.prejudice    
D.ignorance
【小题4】To understand what true happiness is one must ____________ .
A.have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime
B.make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
C.put up with pain under all circumstances
D.be able to distinguish happiness from fun
【小题5】What is the author trying to tell us?
A.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B.One must know how to attain happiness.
C.It is important to make commitments.  
D.It is pain that leads to happiness.

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