题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项，选项中有两个选项为多余选项。
How to stay in a good mood
It's typical to feel your mood starting to become bad. If you want to be able to stay in a good mood, then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.
1）Don't take love for granted.
If you're lucky enough to have a special someone, then you should make your time together meaningful.Make time to spend time with your special someone. Being around your loved one has been proven to make people happier.
2）Get regular exercise.
Regular exercise is one of the most important habits that you need to form.You can go running three times a week and walk the other four. Just make sure to be as active as you can every day.
3）Spend time with your friends.
Of course, don't always hang out with friends when you have a free moment. Make sure you do make time to see friends at least once or twice a week, if you can.
4）Get enough sleep.
One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested. Waking up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.
5）
If you want to stay in a good mood, then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day. Start off with a healthy breakfast, and don't skip this meal no matter what things happen. Have light snacks throughout the day, like yogurt or fruit, to keep you energetic.
A. Make sure that you sleep for 7-8 hours a day.
B. Have a healthy eating schedule.
C. Do begin with a healthy breakfast in the morning.
D. However, you don't have to do the same boring old thing every day.
E. Once you start exercising, do the same sports at the regular time every day.
F. Don't stop doing the things you love with the person you love.
G. Hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive

【答案】F；D；G；A；B
【解析】本文属于教育类说明文阅读，讲述了保持良好情绪的5条建议。

（1）F 根据横线后句Make time to spend time with your special someone.可知我们要花时间和爱人在一起。结合本段主题“不要认为爱是理所当然的”，建议我们要和爱人做我们都喜欢做的事情。故F项符合上下文串联。

（2）D 根据横线后句You can go running three times a week and walk the other four.你可以一周跑步三次，步行四天。也就是说不必每天都做同样乏味的事情。这与D项“However, you don't have to do the same boring old thing every day.”一致。

（3）G 本段的主题是“要多和朋友在一起”，与横线后句“Of course, don't always hang out with friends when you have a free moment.”可知本句介绍的是和朋友一起的好处。故G项“Hanging out with friends will keep you feeling alive”与上下文一致。

（4）A 本段建议我们要有足够的睡眠时间，只有这样才可以让我们有更好的情绪。故A项“Make sure that you sleep for 7-8 hours a day”符合上下文串联。

（5）B 根据本段第一句If you want to stay in a good mood, then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.可知如果你想保持好情绪，你要确保自己吃得健康并且有多样性。只有B项“Have a healthy eating schedule”与本段中心思想一致。

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A. beating a dead horse B. adding fuel to the fire

C. beating around the bush D. opening Pandora’s box

【题目】CORAL reefs are,in fact,a necessary part of our ecosystem and provide opportunities for human beings to gain a better understanding of the ocean.Unfortunately,they're also disappearing faster than ever.

According to a warning by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration(NOAA) on Oct.8,the world is in its third recorded global coral bleaching（白化）since 1998 and 2010.This means no place with coral has been spared,as coral reefs are coming into contact with increasingly warm seas,which is leading to them dying off in large numbers.

Coral bleaching is like human cancer.It happens when corals are under stress from changes in light,nutrients,or temperature.This causes the coral to drive away the symbiotic algae（共生藻类）,living within their tissues（组织）, which play an important role in providing food for coral while making it colorful.Without the algae,coral reefs become pale and weak.In some cases they are not able to recover and eventually die off.

The current coral bleaching event started back in late 2014 and continued into this year with no signs of stopping.The BBC reports that 35% of coral reefs in the world will likely be affected,and an estimated 4,633 square miles (about 120,000 square kilometers) of coral reefs could die.

The loss of coral reefs is no small matter.Although they only take up 0.1% of the ocean floor,coral is home to about 25% of marine life.This isn't just a problem for divers and fish,as Eakin pointed out.Coral reefs are important globally,he added,as they protect shorelines,produce money in tourism,and help provide food for 500 million people worldwide.So people cannot overlook the environmental,economic and social effects of the loss.

The NOAA warning about coral bleaching came just about two months before a global climate summit（峰会）in Paris,where hundreds of world leaders will attempt to work our a plan to fight climate change.

Oceans will be a key subject during the summit,and Eakin says there's an "absolutely urgent need" for action.

【1】Coral reefs,according to the passage,are dying off in large numbers as a result of .

A. disease B. warm seas

C. dirty water D. a lack of fool

【2】What keeps coral reefs colorful?

A. Nutrients. B. Their tissues.

C. Light from seawater. D. The symbiotic algae.

【3】The climate summit in Paris .

A. will be held two months before he NOAA warning about coral bleaching

B. has worked out a plan to fight climate change

C. will mainly discuss the problem of oceans

D. will regard oceans as a key topic of the global climate

【4】Why are coral reefs important?

a.They protect shorelines.

b.They are beneficial to tourism.

c.They are home to most marine life.

d.They help provide food for 500 million people.

A. a b d B. a c d

C. a b c D. b c d

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（1）I quite know (佛教); I have read a few books about Chinese religions.
（2）I saw a beautiful old fireplace in the (古玩) shop today.
（3）Police are looking for a man who (抢劫) a gas station on Van Ness Avenue.
（4）My (长袜) is always full of presents at Christmas.
（5）Her teachers told her she had no (音乐的) ability whatsoever.
（6）Now that he was a bank manager, he wanted a car that would reflect his s.
（7）My voice has got so low now I was m for a man the other day on the phone.
（8）He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might b him.
（9）Men in the post office c mail according to places it is to go.
（10）Just because they make more money than we do, they think they're so s.

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删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I got up early this morning, so I went to school without breakfast. I walked in so a hurry that I stepped on a banana peel dropped by an old man walk in front of me. As the result, I fell in my back. I am so angry that I wanted to blame the old man, so I controlled myself at last. I picked the banana peel, putting it into the dustbin and ran to school. The class had begun, but I was very happy because I did that what I should do to protect our environment.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”.
Key 1: Keep clean.
People should wash their hands often — before touching food and while they are preparing food. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food.
Key 2: Separate raw and cooked.
Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.
Key 3:
People should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.
Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.
When people finish eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5℃and shouldn't store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20℃, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. But temperatures above 60℃ or below 5℃ control the growth of micro-organisms.
Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials.
Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.
A. Cook completely.
B. This key tells about the importance of washing.
C. Eat healthily.
D. They can live where we make food.
E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.
F. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.
G. People should use separate equipment and tools for touching and preparing raw foods.

【题目】 How will Susan spend most of her time in France?

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（6）That s of the road is still closed, so you have to choose another road.
（7）It is traditional for the b to buy presents for the bride.
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold –blooded. Cold –blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet –that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.
Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
（1）The text is intended to tell us that_____.
A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.
B.many English expressions contain the word cold.
C.cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.
D.the word cold has many different meanings in English.
（2）Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?
A.Cold-blooded.
B.To get cold feet.
C.A cold shoulder.
D.A cold fish.
（3）If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom________.
A.is given the cold shoulder.
B.is punished by a cold fish.
C.is left out in the cold.
D.has got cold feet.
（4）The five expressions mentioned in the text all _____.
A.have a negative meaning.
B.come from physical acts.
C.relate to a kind of animal.
D.have a connection with the human body.

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