题目内容
4.Hello,everyone,Now I'd like to talk about our performances at school.
First,we should be optimistic(61)aboutour future,(62)whichis of great importance to us.Only when we believe in ourselves can we have a (63)creative(creation) mind.
Second,manage the spare time well.Don't depend on our parents(64)to arrange(arrange) it.We should keep in mind (65)howvaluable time is.
Third,if we have trouble with our classmates,we should get the teacher or parents(66)informed(inform) of what has happened.Nothing can take (67)theplace of their help.
Fourth,our study may be (68)exhausting(exhaust),but we should hold on.Just concentrate on our lessons(69)andwe will feel relaxed more or less.
I hope every one of us can study and live(70)positively(positive).
That's all.Thank you.
分析 本文主要谈了关于在学校表现的四个方面.首先,要对未来持乐观态度;第二,安排好业余时间;第三,如果和同学有麻烦,我们应该让老师或家长知道发生了什么事;第四,我们的学习可能很累,但我们应该坚持下去.
解答 61.about考查介词.beoptimistic about为固定搭配,意为"对…持乐观态度".故填about.
62.which 考查定语从句引导词,分析句子成分和句意可知,此处在从句中作主语且指代主句内容,意为"这一点".故填which.
63.creative考查形容词.根据空前的冠词a和空后的名词mind,可知本处应用creation的形容词作定语.故填creative.
64.toarrange 考查非谓语.depend on sb.to do sth.是固定短语,意为"指望/依靠某人做某事".故填toarrange.
65.how 考查宾语从句引导词,分析句子成分可知,此处是宾语从句,结合空后的形容词valuable可知此处应用副词修饰形容词.句意:我们要记住"时间多么宝贵".故填how.
66.informed考查过去分词作宾补.get sb.informed of…意为"通知某人某事".故填informed.
67.the 考查定冠词.takethe place of为固定搭配,意为"代替".故填the.
68.exhausting考查形容词作表语,exhausting意为"令人疲惫的".故填exhausting.
69.and 考查固定句型,即"祈使句+and/or/otherwise+陈述句".句意:只要专心学习,我们或多或少会感到轻松.故填and.
70.positively考查副词.因为修饰动词的是副词,所以修饰动词live的是positive的副词形式,故填positively.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析,逐题解答.扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键.

Hunting may be the most obvious skill(47)A in play,but it is far from being the only one.Lambs and goat kids play (48)B,although as adults they will never (49)D anything other than some grass.But for these young animals too,(50)A is an important part of learning.Sheep and goats are (51)A hill and mountain animals.Running and skipping exercise young legs and develop a strong sense of (52)B that will keep them safe on the steepest rocks.
(53)C animals'play,children's play is not so different.(54)D trees and catching flies are not the most obvious training for the adult world,but the flexibility (55)B in these activities is similar to that required of a bus driver or businessman.
What we know about animals shows us that playing is a very good way of (56)D,so maybe one of the best ways for (57)A to learn is also by playing.Children find playing is fun,but (58)C notice that they are also learning at the same time.Most people continue to play games long after they have become (59)D,and perhaps that is because we rely so much on our (60)C to learn.
41.A.reward | B.basis | C.nature | D.opposite |
42.A.children | B.animals | C.parents | D.cats |
43.A.dull | B.ordinary | C.same | D.chief |
44.A.enjoy | B.regret | C.delay | D.ignore |
45.A.necessary | B.possible | C.reasonable | D.difficult |
46.A.annoyed | B.alarmed | C.amused | D.amazed |
47.A.practiced | B.kept | C.tested | D.required |
48.A.clumsily | B.endlessly | C.crazily | D.aggressively |
49.A.catch | B.plant | C.learn | D.hunt |
50.A.play | B.work | C.jump | D.walk |
51.A.naturally | B.initially | C.strangely | D.equally |
52.A.direction | B.balance | C.distance | D.space |
53.A.Based on | B.Inspired by | C.Compared with | D.Developed form |
54.A.Cutting | B.Growing | C.Watering | D.Climbing |
55.A.reduced | B.needed | C.damaged | D.allowed |
56.A.growing | B.exercising | C.improving | D.learning |
57.A.humans | B.creatures | C.adults | D.students |
58.A.generally | B.possibility | C.hardly | D.truly |
59.A.strong | B.wise | C.athletic | D.mature |
60.A.flexibility | B.liberty | C.curiosity | D.responsibility |