题目内容

Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.
When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.
After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.
Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.
【小题1】Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .

A.learning about nature
B.hunting with his friends
C.learning useful skills from the Indians
D.studying at home because he couldn't go to school
【小题2】When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.
A.set up a large farm
B.go on a journey with his wife
C.find food, new land for his farm
D.live a peaceful life with his family
【小题3】Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .
A.he travelled a lot in the western lands
B.he was very good at telling stories
C.he found better animal skins than others
D.he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains
【小题4】Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?
A.Because they wanted to learn from him.
B.Because he wanted to make peace with them.
C.Because they wanted to make friends with white people.
D.No reason is told in this article.
【小题5】In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .
A.warm-heartedB.strong
C.carefulD.brave


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:本文介绍了Daniel Boone传奇的一生,他没有接受过任何的教育,但是他对自然的理解却是非常第深刻,一生热衷于冒险,到别人没有去过的地方去探险。
【小题1】A 推理题。根据文章1,2行Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting说明他没有上学,而是学习和深林,小溪以及打猎有关的事情,即了解自然方面的知识,故A正确。
【小题2】D 细节题。根据第二段第一句When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm.说明他想定居在一个农场里,故D正确。
【小题3】A 细节题。根据文章第二段3,4行When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.说明他因为自己的旅行而出名了,故A正确。
【小题4】D 推理题。根据文章The Indians liked him and became his friends.只是体积印第安人喜欢他,没有说明具体的原因,故D项正确。
【小题5】D 推理题。在本文中我们可知他喜欢到一些无人去过的地方,说明他是一个勇敢的人,故D项正确。
考点:考查人物传记类短文
点评:本文介绍了Daniel Boone传奇的一生。本文考查细节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息?或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法?即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。

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The Best of Friends

The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.” We were surprised by just how positive today’s young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of the research team.” They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s more negotiation(商议) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”

So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.” My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. As long as they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees.”Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”

Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments. “Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in out social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change fromm helping out with the family business to taking it over.”

67.What is the popular images of teenagers today?

A.They worry about school

B.They dislike living with their parents

C.They have to be locked in to avoid troubles

D. They quarrel a lot with other family members

68.The study shows that teenagers don’t want to ___

A.share family responsibility

B.cause trouble in their families

C.go boating with their family

D.make family decisions

69.Compared with parents of 30 years age, today’s parents___.

A.go to clubs more often with their children

B.are much stricter with their children

C.care less about their children’s life

D.give their children more freedom

70.According to the authors, teenage rebellion____.

A.may be a false belief

B.is common nowadays

C.existed only in the 1960s

D.resulted from changes in families

71.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Negotiation in family

B.Education in family

C.Harmony in family

D.Teenage trouble in family

 (10·重庆)

Introduction to Letters to Sam

Dear Reader,

     Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my   36 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been  37  ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the  38  to tell Sam what I had  39  .

     For years I have been hosting a program on the  40  and writing articles for a magazine.  Being  41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart  42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and  43  . So when Sam was born, I  44  to tell him about school and fridship, romance and work, love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these  45 . I hope that Sam would  46  them sooner or later.

     However, that expectation  47  when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He  48  to communicate with others, even the family members. That was  49  for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even   50  now to tell him. I wanted him to  51  what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll  52  as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just  53  if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.

     Now,   54  the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a   55  .

                                                                  Daniel Gottlieb

36. A. son                     B. nephew                     C. brother                     D. grandson

37. A. seriously              B. mentally                    C. slightly                     D. quietly

38. A. ability                  B. time                          C. courage                    D. responsibility

39. A. written                B. suffered                    C. observed                   D. lost

40. A. radio                   B. television                   C. stage                        D. bed

41. A. ready                  B. unable                       C. anxious                     D. eager

42. A. warm                  B. broken                      C. closed                      D. open

43. A. hosts                   B. visitors                     C. readers                     D. reporters

44. A. began                  B. stopped                     C. forgot                       D. decided

45. A. letters                  B. emails                       C. books                       D. diaries

46. A. find                     B. read                          C. collect                      D. keep

47. A. developed            B. disappeared               C. changed                    D. arrived

48. A. tried                    B. refused                     C. regretted                   D. hoped

49. A. exciting               B. acceptable                 C. strange                     D. heartbreaking

50. A. less                     B. everything                 C. more                        D. nothing

51. A. understand           B. explain                      C. believe                      D. question

52. A. fear                     B. face                          C. know                       D. cause

53. A. felt                      B. guessed                    C. saw                          D. doubted

54. A. as                       B. once                         C. though                      D. if

55. A. teacher                B. child                         C. man                         D. writer

  

Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.

When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.

After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.

Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.

1.Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______ .

A.learning about nature

B.hunting with his friends

C.learning useful skills from the Indians

D.studying at home because he couldn't go to school

2.When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______.

A.set up a large farm

B.go on a journey with his wife

C.find food, new land for his farm

D.live a peaceful life with his family

3.Daniel Boone became famous because ______ .

A.he travelled a lot in the western lands

B.he was very good at telling stories

C.he found better animal skins than others

D.he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains

4.Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?

A.Because they wanted to learn from him.

B.Because he wanted to make peace with them.

C.Because they wanted to make friends with white people.

D.No reason is told in this article.

5.In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______ .

A.warm-hearted                          B.strong

C.careful                               D.brave

 

Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn't go to school and couldn't read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.
When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn't satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.
After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.
Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer(探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation

  1. 1.

    Daniel Boone's early life was mainly spent in ______

    1. A.
      learning about nature
    2. B.
      hunting with his friends
    3. C.
      learning useful skills from the Indians
    4. D.
      studying at home because he couldn't go to school
  2. 2.

    When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to ______

    1. A.
      set up a large farm
    2. B.
      go on a journey with his wife
    3. C.
      find food, new land for his farm
    4. D.
      live a peaceful life with his family
  3. 3.

    Daniel Boone became famous because ______

    1. A.
      he travelled a lot in the western lands
    2. B.
      he was very good at telling stories
    3. C.
      he found better animal skins than others
    4. D.
      he was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains
  4. 4.

    Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?

    1. A.
      Because they wanted to learn from him
    2. B.
      Because he wanted to make peace with them
    3. C.
      Because they wanted to make friends with white people
    4. D.
      No reason is told in this article
  5. 5.

    In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as ______

    1. A.
      warm-hearted
    2. B.
      strong
    3. C.
      careful
    4. D.
      brave

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