题目内容

【题目】Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day,but not for the reason that most people would think.He isn’t homeless.In fact he is trying to help the homeless.

Gregory began his life as a sculptor.But he often felt that his sculptures.Which just stood in rich people’s houses for years,lacked a meaningful purpose.So in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell—not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials.

The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn’t occur to him until the year 2013, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布).Instead of a tarp,Gregory offered them something better:a small home with a water tank,a kitchen and a trap for waste.They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city.And soon his“Homeless Homes Project”was started.

Before starting a new home,Gregory,goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins.Everything he finds is usable—refrigerator doors become house doors;washing machine doors often serve as windows,and the tops of cars become strong roofs.He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily.Each home takes two to three days to make.

So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city's most needy.While his small low- cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness,they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in.They are simply a way for one man to do something nice fo those in need of some help.

Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture,where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops.“A lot of people who hear about what I’m doing want to get involved,”he said.“Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together.”

【1】Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?

A.He had no home to live in.

B.He had to make more money.

C.He lost interest in sculpture.

D.He wanted to help the homeless.

【2】The author mentions the story in Pamgmph 3 to tell us____________.

A.Gregory’s small homes were popular among the homeless

B.how Gregory got the idea of“Homeless Homes Project”

C.the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes

D.housing the homeless in acity was not an easy task

【3】What can we conclude from Paragraph 4?

A.Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses.

B.It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home.

C.Gregory’s work requires imagination and creativity

D.Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory’s work.

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Gregory’s project will help more homeless people.

B.Gregory doesn’t need to make small homes now.

C.Gregory’s work will completely solve the homelessness problem.

D.A single person can make no difference to social problems.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要介绍了Gregory Kloehn为什么要丢掉一前的工作而来创立Homeless Homes Project这个工程的缘由以及其效应。

【1】细节理解题题。根据第三段倒数第二句话They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city可知他打算致力于给这个城市无家可归的人做房子。即帮助无家可归的人。故选D

【2】主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述了一对无家可归的夫妇向他要一块防水布,而他却多给了另外的一些东西,这对夫妇高兴地样子使他决定帮助这些人,于是决定创立Homeless Homes Project这个组织机构。故选B

【3】推理判断题。根据第四段中间部分refrigerator doors become house doors;washing machine doors... to move their homes around easily可知他把冰箱门改造成了房门,洗衣机门改成了窗户,车顶改成了房顶,把轮子安到了房子的下面以供移动,这是很有创造力和想象力的。故选C

【4】推理判断题。根据A lot of people who hear about what I’m doing want to get involved可知当他出版了那本书的后更多的人都想参与到他的计划里来,由此可推知更多无家可归的人将会受益于此。故选A

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【题目】B

Teenagers spend too much time using their cell phones and being connected online these days! Is this a new way to be more social or, does the technology really make them unsocial? And how will this constant connection affect them?

My daughter who is fifteen years old has a smart cell phone which means that she is constantly connected to the Internet and of course Facebook. To be around her means that you have to listen to constant “beeps” and sounds from the cell phone when her friends update their status. It makes me really stressed. But that is me. For my daughter, the cell phone is an extension to her body. She sleeps with her cell phone on the pillow; she eats with her cell phone nearby; She even takes the cell phone to the bathroom.

For the generation who has grown up with the Internet and cell phones, it is important for them to stay close to their cell phones. They get stressed when they are disconnected! And most of them haven’t experienced a life without cell phones. For them, being offline or not having a cell phone is like being totally isolated(与世隔绝的). And when they get online after a long disconnection they are so stressed out, because they have so much catching-up to do!

So how is this constant connection affecting the new generation who has been born with the opportunity to stay connected to the Internet all the time? I see them as guinea pigs(实验对象)! Because nobody knows how this will affect humans in the long run. No research has been done yet on long-term side effects of being constantly reachable and connected to others.

My conclusion is that teenagers’ addiction to cell phones makes them both social and unsocial. The new technology has changed the way they connect with people compared to former generations. They are more social and can be mobile but this also forces them to do more than one job at a time which distracts(分散) their attention and prevents them from focusing on the present, which makes them unsociable. No one knows how this use will affect humans. We will just have to wait and see.

【1】The author mentions her daughter to show .

A. he importance of cell phones

B. how annoying her daughter is

C. what stress her daughter has created

D. teenagers’ constant connection to cell phones

【2】The underlined word “this” in the passage refers to .

A. using cell phone at a young age

B. being online all the time

C. the feeling of isolation

D. being guinea pigs

【3】How does the overuse of cell phones affect teenagers?

A. It stops teenagers from feeling alone.

B. It improves teenagers’ work efficiency.

C. It forces teenagers to do several things at the same time.

D. It breaks teenagers’ connection with former generations.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards teenagers’ constant connection to cell phone?

A. Unconcerned B. Uncertain

C. Disapproving D. Disappointed

【题目】There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle waved with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

1The author had expected the train trip to be _________.

A. adventurous B. pleasant

C. boring D. exciting

【2What touched the author during the train trip?

A. The mountains along the way.

B. The friendly country people.

C. The crowds of people in the streets.

D. The simple lunch served on the train.

【3Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “relish” in Paragraph 2?

A. dislike B. enjoy C. release D. choose

【4What can we learn from the story?

A. Smiles brighten people up.

B. Pleasure of living in the country.

C. Reading gives people delight.

D. Comfort in traveling by train.

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