题目内容
4.Eileen Taylor had something sweet on her mind in the drive-through line at Heav'nlyDonuts.Just the day before,a stranger ahead of her in line had (61)generously (generous) paid for her coffee.The gesture made such (62)a big difference in my day,"says Eileen.She had recently lost her job as a physician's (63)assistant (assist),and money was tight.But Eileen (64)was inspired(inspire) to pay the $ 12bill of the family in the car behind hers.(65)What she didn't know was
that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.In two and a half hours,fifty-five drivers paid for the order of the person behind (66)them (they).The doughnut shop's employees (67)had seen (see) this before.This Heav'nly Donuts,in fact,is known as a special place,the customers of (68)which are considered as the"best in the world".But,even so,the workers were (69)amazed (amaze) that the shop had more than doubled its previous record by the end of the day.
Now (70)working (work) as a chemist,Eileen visits Heav'nly Donuts every Saturday morning,picking up a coffee and paying for the order of the customer behind her.
分析 本文作者主要讲述了一位陌生人的善举给文中的主人公Eileen Taylor 带来的美好回忆以及积极的影响;文中讲到:当Eileen Taylor 在Heav'nly甜甜圈店排队买咖啡时,有一位排在她前面的陌生人为她付了买咖啡的钱;当时由于她刚刚失去医生助理的工作,并且手头有点紧,所以这位陌生人的举动给她带来了很大的触动,于是她也替排在她后面的司机付了钱;很快,这些善意的举动引发了连锁反应,在两个半小时的时间里,先后有55位司机替他们后面的人买单;虽然据该店的店员反映店里曾经出现过这种情况,但是令他吃惊地是到那天结束时像这样的销售记录竟比以前增加了一倍多;现在Eileen Taylor 又有了一份药剂师的工作,但她仍会在每周六的早上去Heav'nly甜甜圈店买咖啡,并替排在她后面的人买单.
解答 答案:
61.generously 考查副词 这里用来修饰动词短语paid for;意为:慷慨地为…付钱;故用副词generously
62.a 考查固定结构 此处用在"such+a/an+形容词(big)+可数名词的单数(difference)"结构中,由于big第一个字母的发音为辅音/b/;故填a
63.assistant 考查词类转换 此处用在名词的所有格physician's之后,应使用动词assist的名词形式;意为:医生的助理;故用assistant
64.was inspired 考查时态及语态 根据上文的时间状语 the day before可知,此处讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以应使用一般过去时;由于动词inspire与主语Eileen是动宾关系,意为:Eileen受到了鼓舞;故此处应使用一般过去时态的被动语态was inspired
65.What 考查连接代词 此处用来引导主语从句,由于该从句中缺少宾语,意为:…的;故用连接代词What
66.them 考查人称代词 本句的意思是:在两个半小时内,有五十五名司机为排在他们后面的人付了钱;由于此处是用在了介词behind之后,指的是:五十五名司机的后面;故用人称代词的宾格形式:them
67.had seen 考查时态 根据句中的时间状语before可知,此处应使用过去完成时;故填had seen
68.which 考查关系代词 根据句意以及the customers 之前的逗号可知,本句是非限定性的定语从句;先行词 a special place表示地名,在该从句中作介词of的宾语;故用关系代词which
69.amazed 考查过去分词 此处在句中作表语,说明人的情况;故用过去分词amazed
70.working 考查现在分词 此处在句中作状语,主语Eileen与动词work构成主谓关系;故用现在分词working
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

During my first week of college,I (34)C a LEAD orientation(培训) program.After the program,I learned about how so many students are (35)B and becoming"leaders".I saw the program as a (36)C opportunity.I joined because it was good for my (37)D growth.In LEAD,I completed (38)B projects.So many changes happened in me that people were convinced I really (39)A.One project was to collect old (40)A.I formed a team of 13other"leaders".My team and I (41)B every home and asked people to donate their second-hand clothes.We gave them to the homeless.My project was (42)C and the exciting result was even covered in newspaper.My success also (43)D 20other students to LEAD.
The other project was to combine my singing talent with (44)C society.I conducted a singing competition for young children to(45)D.These kids usually didn't get much exposure to these activities,(46)A I wanted to give them a platform to show their talents.And later I realized my dream-I finally set up a house for the homeless.
LEAD made me open my mouth,and my heart.This helped me (47)C more friends.I'm really grateful for the support and (48)B from LEAD.Now,I feel proud of myself; I feel like I've done something (49)D in my life.I believe that as long as you are (50)A to practice,you will become stronger in life.
31.A.obstacle | B.gratitude | C.purpose | D.amazement |
32.A.eventually | B.extremely | C.excitedly | D.gradually |
33.A.generous | B.embarrassed | C.shy | D.vivid |
34.A.admitted | B.refused | C.attended | D.regretted |
35.A.recognizing | B.growing | C.playing | D.acting |
36.A.simple | B.funny | C.great | D.common |
37.A.cultural | B.mental | C.physical | D.personal |
38.A.single | B.two | C.score | D.four |
39.A.improved | B.left | C.recovered | D.finished |
40.A.clothes | B.books | C.furniture | D.stamps |
41.A.put down | B.dropped in at | C.paid attention to | D.set about |
42.A.difficult | B.ambitious | C.successful | D.helpful |
43.A.exposed | B.contributed | C.persuaded | D.attracted |
44.A.studying | B.shaping | C.helping | D.reflecting |
45.A.get through | B.make up for | C.put up with | D.participate in |
46.A.so | B.because | C.if | D.though |
47.A.lose | B.recognize | C.make | D.forget |
48.A.development | B.encouragement | C.achievement | D.result |
49.A.forgetful | B.ordinary | C.sad | D.significant |
50.A.willing | B.cautious | C.confused | D.accessible |
- the first prize.( )
A. | He won | B. | Because he won | ||
C. | Because of his winning | D. | Winning |
A. | I'm not invited | B. | I won't be among the invited | ||
C. | they won't invite me | D. | they didn't invite me |
A. | first | B. | last | C. | worst | D. | best |
-Honesty,I think.( )
A. | how is it that | B. | how it is that | C. | what is it that | D. | what it is that |
A. | have been sleeping | B. | would have slept | ||
C. | had slept | D. | shall be sleeping |