题目内容

17．Tom今天没来上学，因为他染上了流感．（infect）Tom is absent from school today because he is infected with a flu．．

分析 Tom is absent from school today because he is infected with a flu．

解答 根据句中时间状语"今天"，判断可知本句使用一般现在时．
使用because 引导原因状语从句．
没来…be absent from，染上了…be infected with．

点评 本题主要考查时态一般现在时表示目前的客观事实，短语be infected with表示染上了…．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
6．首先请阅读某大学提供给学生的项目信息：
A．B．
In-Company Experience
Challenging posts in industry for gap year students．Use your academic and interpersonal skills to improve a product or service provided by a top name company-and get paid for it!		Camp World
Work in camps for young people in one or more of the five continents．You help organize sports activities and other outdoor pursuits and you could end up with a qualification as an instructor．
C．D．
Community Care
Volunteer work at home and abroad with the physically and mentally handicapped，the homeless，the elderly and orphans．You'll need to be committed，patient and sensitive to others．		Academic Study Year
Spend a whole year studying at a foreign university in Europe，the USA or even further afield，without the pressure of exams．Accommodation with local families．Grants available．
E．F．
Conservation International
Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and Africa．Projects include monitoring wildlife，path building and water and soil conservation．		Language Teachers Abroad
Teach your own language or English in almost any country in the world．Class sizes vary from one to one hundred and resources can be basic，but your students will welcome you with open arms．
46．I grow up in a very big family．My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born．It has been my duty to help my mom take care of my brothers and sisters．To handle them，often I have to organize an outdoor activity，like a softball game．I must say that I have the potential to work as an instructorB．

47．Last year，my dog got crippled after losing the fight to my neighbor's bulldog．I rinsed its wound with some lotion and tied its leg with a stick．I had him take medicine every day for a full month．Finally he recovered．I think I can help the elderly and the disabled as well．I feel so good when I can offer helpC．

48．I am a film buff．A big fan of Antonio Banderas．He is so wild and charming．Because of him，I fell in love with Spain．The Latin dance and the bullfight are really exciting．Oh，if only I could stay in Spain as an exchange student!I would be learning Spanish so well that I can watch a Spanish film with the dubbingD．

49．I had the experience of working as a social worker in Switzerland last summer．I love the country and its people．There are great mountains for climbers and the local people are so nice to strangers．I helped the kids with their English．My teaching skills improved greatly during my stay．Now I'm well prepared to work as a language instructorF．

50．I spent my gap year traveling all over Africa last year．It was definitely an eye-opening experience．The exotic clothes and tribal dances of the people really fascinated me．But I was most amazed by the wildlife there．I really took great pleasure in watching those animals hunting their prey．You know，I specialize in zoology，and I'm a good observer
E．
1．生活的美妙不在于你有多快乐，而在于你能给别人带来多少快乐．（depend）
The beauty of life doesn't depend on how happy you are but how much happiness you bring to others．．
5．每个人都要为自己的决定负责，因为人生就是一系列的选择． （responsible）Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhisdecision，becauselifeisaseriesofchoices．
12．Last year，around Labor Day，I read a"Happy Ad"in our local newspaper．There was a lady in a local nursing home，who was celebrating her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it．It said that if you wanted to drop her a line，here was her address．So I did．I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note，wishing her a happy birthday．
A week or so later，someone knocked at my front door．I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep．He introduced himself as the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card．He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom．Apparently，like many older folks，she did not receive much mail and was quite excited to receive mine．I just didn't know what to say．I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday．
That year，I did not send out any Christmas cards，except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home．I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday．I sent her a Valentine and also a couple of notes in between．I just thought she might like to have someone write to her，to get some mail．
She passed away a couple of months ago．I never met this lady，but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts．I dropped them a line of sympathy．I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth．

21．The old lady livedA．
A．in a senior citizens home        
B．at her son's home
C．at her own home     
D．in a center of the local newspaper
22．From the text，we know thatD．
A．the son of this old lady opened the door to meet the auther
B．the lovely old lady received many birthday cards at the age of 90
C．the  family wanted the auther to celabrate the old lady‘s 90th birthday．
D．the auther sent another card with notes to the old lady on Christmas Day
23．What is the passage mainly about？B
A．A moving story of an old lady      
B．A worthy deed from the caring auther
C．A happy advertisement about the family  
D．A perfect plan from the considernte son．
2．His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it．（　　）
A．explanationB．meaningC．senseD．guess
9．Taking lifts from strangers on your traveling sounds ______，but it's really true．（　　）
A．accessibleB．conventionalC．contradictoryD．appropriate
1．The production of coffee beans is a huge，profitable business，but，unfortunately，full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage．The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of，certain animals and birds，and even disturbs the world's ecological balance．
On a local level，the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area's birds and animals．The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other special（物种） that depend on the trees'flowers and fruits．Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home．As a result，many special are quickly dying out．
On a more global level，the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens（威胁）human life．Medical research often makes use of the forests'plant and animal life，and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases．In addition，new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally，and eventually the world's groundwater．
Both locally and globally，the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations （种植园）could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology．The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate，and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming．Moreover，the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic（酸性的） soil conditions．
It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects many aspects of life，from the local environment to the global ecology．But consumers do have a choice．They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible，although at a higher cost．The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee．

54．What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4？B．
A．It limits the spread of new growing techniques．
B．It leads to air pollution and global warming．
C．It slows down the loss of shade trees．
D．It improves local soil conditions．
55．The purpose of the text is to．D．
A．entertain
B．advertise
C．instruct
D．persuade
56．Where does this text probably come from？A．
A．An agricultural magazine．
B．A medical journal．
C．An engineering textbook．
D．A tourist guide．
57．Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text．A
1．The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism（相对主义），are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions．Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries．
History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world．It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries，Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art．They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future．
In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform（不变的） in human nature，"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent．He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years．Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries．
Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art．For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction．The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist．
 
52．According to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism？C
A．It introduces different cultural values．
B．It explains the history of artistic works．
C．It relates artistic values to local conditions．
D．It excites the human mind throughout the world．
53．In Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show thatA．
A．great works of art can go beyond national boundaries
B．history gives art works special appeal to set them apart
C．popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts
D．great artists are skilled at combining various cultures
54．According to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries becauseD
A．they are results of scientific study
B．they establish some general principles of art
C．they are created by the world's greatest artists
D．they appeal to unchanging features of human nature
55．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？A
A．Are Artistic Values Universal？
B．Are Popular Arts Permanent？
C．Is Human Nature Uniform？
D．Is Cultural Relativism Scientific？

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网