题目内容

What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an icecream taster?

Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste icecream. Just ask John Harrison, an "Official Taste Tester" for the past few years. Testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a product's quality. During his career, Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet icecream——as well as for developing over 75 flavors (味道). Some people think that it would be easy to do this job, after all, you just have to like icecream, right? No, there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this "cool" field.

In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 icecream samples. He lets the icecream warm up to about 12℃. Harrison explains, "You get more flavor from warmer icecream, which is why some kids like to stir(搅拌)it, creating icecream soup."

While the icecream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one on its appearance. "Tasting begins with the eyes," he explains. He checks to see if the icecream is attractive and asks himself, "Does the product have the color expected from that flavor?" Next it's time to taste!

Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of icecream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy-working "cool".

1.What is John Harrison? (No more than 4 words)

___________________________________________________________

2.According to John Harrison, If you want a career in this “cool field”, it is helpful to ____________? (No more than 6 words)

___________________________________________________________

3.What does John Harrison do first when testing ice cream? (No more than 8 words)

___________________________________________________________

4.Why do some kids like to stir ice cream? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________

 

1.An ice-cream taster/ An official taste tester.

2.have a degree in related subjects/ have a dairy or food-science degree.

3.He lets the ice cream warm up.

4.Because they can get more flavor from warmer ice cream.

【解析】

试题分析:你长大了想从事什么职业?教师?医生?当冰淇淋试吃人员怎样?有一种工作是试吃不同口味的冰淇淋,以帮助制造商确定各种款式冰淇淋的质量。那么,该怎样获得这样的工作呢?当然,不是喜欢吃冰淇淋就行了,如果拥有类似食品科学学位的证书将会对你有很大的帮助。

1.How about an icecream taster?”和第二段“Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste icecream. ...Just ask John Harrison, an "Official Taste Tester" for the past few years.”可知,文章讲的是一种特殊的工作--品尝冰淇淋。故填An ice-cream taster/ An official taste tester.

2.He points out that a dairy or foodscience degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this "cool" field.”可知,拥有乳制品或食品科学方面的学位证将会很有帮助,故填have a degree in related subjects/ have a dairy or food-science degree.

3.He lets the icecream warm up to about 12℃.

You get more flavor from warmer icecream”可知,Harrison先把冰淇淋加热到12度,故填He lets the ice cream warm up.

4.You get more flavor from warmer icecream, which is why some kids like to stir(搅拌)it, creating icecream soup.”可知,热一点的冰淇淋的味道会更好,这就是孩子们喜欢搅拌冰淇淋的原因,故填Because they can get more flavor from warmer ice cream.

考点:社会类短文阅读

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Compassion (同情) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机)with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash(现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.

I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.

Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said.

What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.

1.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits ______.

A.promised to obey the store rules

B.forgot to take any money with him

C.hoped to have the food first and pay later

D.could not afford anything more expensive

2.Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?

A.kind and lucky

B.poor and lonely

C.friendly and helpful

D.hurt and disappointed

3.The writer acted upon the store rules because ______.

A.he wanted to keep his present job

B.he felt no pity for the old gentleman

C.he considered the old man dishonest

D.he expected someone else to pay for the old man

4.What does the writer learn from his experience?

A.Wealth is more important than anything else.

B.Helping others is easier said than done.

C.Experience is better gained through practice.

D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.

 

In our life, we are always meeting different kinds of friends. Some are always with you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only friends leave footprints.

I shall always recall (回忆)the autumn and the girl with the . I know she will always be my best friend.

It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves on the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, to the sound of them.

Autumn is a season and life is uninteresting. The free days always make me sad. But one day, the sound of a violin into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was in playing her violin.

I had never seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building when I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believed she also loved me.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly . To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.

"You must like violin." she said.

"Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked.

Suddenly, a expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

"I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that me." she said.

"In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn," I answered. "Let's be friends." The girl smiled, and so did I.

1.A. young B. true C. new D. old

2.A. sound B. song C. play D. violin

3.A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating

4.A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing

5.A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely

6.A. flowed B. grew C. started D. ran

7.A. absorbed B. active C. busy D. interested

8.A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. sitting

9.A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting

10.A. changed B. began C. gone D. stopped

11.A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised

12.A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested

 

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