All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy.and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer.

Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football，for example，has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake，whether in China，Egypt or Italy！And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years，like running or jumping. Chinese wushu，for example，has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Waterskiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other. But after a game together they may become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

1.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?

A. Because their favourite team wins.

B. Because they win the game.

C. Because they get the good news.

D. Because they can't help themselves.

2.Which of the sports has a long history?

A. Waterskiing. B. Basketball.

C. Sailing. D. Jumping.

3.What does the underlined word “grace” probably mean?

A. 气馁 B. 失望

C. 开心 D. 风度

4.“What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake…”means:

A. People like catching fish

B. People are interested in jumping

C. People enjoy themselves swimming in the water.

D. People feel happy when washing in the water

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My neighbor is a old woman who is 70 year old. We both have gardens, but sometimes her garden is covered grass. I think she is too old to taking care of hers. This Saturday, when I was cutting the grass in her garden, I was noticing that she is trying her best to cut her grass. It would take her a few hour to cut the grass unless I didn’t help her. So I decided to help her. She was very gratefully to me. And she gave me some cookies which were tasted delicious.

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to

the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

2.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

Roller coasters are fast and exciting. But passing a painful kidney (肾) stones is not. The process is painful and can take a long time. But American researchers have found that a roller coaster ride just might help those suffering from a kidney stone. They say such rides help patients pass the stones with a 70 percent success rate.

David Wartinger led the study. He found that where the person sits on the roller coaster can make a big difference. He said, “In the pilot study, sitting in the last car of the roller coaster showed about a 64 percent passage rate. Sitting in the first few cars only had a 16 percent success rate.”

It also mattered where the stones were located in the kidney. The researchers found that stones located in the upper part of the kidney model were passed 100 percent.

When it comes to passing kidney stones, not all roller coasters are equal. The researchers used 174 kidney stones of differing shapes, sizes and weights to see if each model worked on the same ride and on two other roller coasters. They found that Big Thunder Mountain was the only one that worked. The other two roller coasters both failed the test. Wartinger said the other rides were too fast and too violent. The movement forced the stones against the side of the kidney. He said that the ideal roller coaster is rough and quick with some twists and turns.

Wartinger thinks roller coaster rides could also be used as a preventative measure. He said that a yearly ride on a roller coaster could even prevent stones from developing. “You need to heed the warnings before going on a roller coaster,” he said. “If you have a kidney stone, but are otherwise healthy and meet the requirements of the ride, patients should try it.”

He adds that it’s definitely a lower cost alternative to other treatments. And riding a roller coaster is definitely more fun!

1.According to the text, passing kidney stone is ______.

A. fast B. exciting

C. interesting D. painful

2.Which of the following benefits people with a kidney stone most?

A. Sitting in the first car of a roller coaster.

B. Sitting in the middle car of a roller coaster.

C. Sitting in big roller coasters with doctors’ care.

D. Sitting in rough and fast roller coasters with twists and turns.

3.What’s Wartinger’s attitude to riding roller coasters for people having a kidney stone?

A. Worried. B. Negative.

C. Supportive. D. Skeptical.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Some treatments of kidney stones

B. Advantages of riding roller coasters

C. Roller coasters can help pass kidney stones

D. Kidney stones can be cured by riding roller coasters

It was a Christmas break from school almost 40 years ago. I had spent most of the morning like any boy would, ________ outside in the snow and enjoying the sunlight on the _____ day of the year. I liked stepping through the snow, making snowballs to _______ the trees, and watching the smoky breath float (飘)out of my ______. After a while,though, the ______ got to be too much and I went ________.

It was warm in the house. I ______ my wet coat and put on my favorite blue sweater. Then I walked into the _______. My mom and grandma had just ______ baking two loaves of Italian bread. Mom looked up, smiled at me and asked me what I wanted for _____. I smiled back and pointed to the delicious bread. Mom laughed, _____ a slice（薄片） off the bread, and buttered it for me. Then she told me to go sit _____ the stove (炉子)in the living room. Taking my slice with me I sat in my favorite chair, and felt the gentle heat from the stove _____ my little body. It was a moment of pure _____. I felt so good and so loved that I ______ it to this day.

Our daily _____ and love are all we need in this life. They are all we need to _____. Anything else is just an extra blessing to be used to make this would a _____ place for us all.

Be thankful for the daily bread that fills your ____ and for daily love that fills your soul. Then go out and with great joy _____ your bread, your blessings, and your love with the world.

1.A. talking B. driving C. playing D. singing

2.A. hottest B. shortest C. quickest D. biggest

3.A. pick up. B. look for C. care about D. throw at

4.A. pool. B. mouth C. box D. room

5.A. illness. B. waste C. cold D. smoke

6.A. away B. fast C. alone D. inside

7.A. took off B. put aside C. gave away D. found out

8.A. classroom B. station C. kitchen D. office

9.A. finished. B. suggested C. allowed D. begun

10.A. rest . B. lunch C. support D. pleasure

11.A. beat. B. pulled C. ate D. cut

12.A. around B. by C. under D. with

13.A. warm B. touch C. help D. protect

14.A. friendship B. freedom C. peace D. luck

15.A. remember B. write C. respect D. follow

16.A. chance B. advice C. news D. bread

17.A. change B. live C. travel D. think

18.A. cleaner B. closer C. better D. cooler

19.A. memory B. house C. hand D. stomach

20.A. save B. share C. take D. make

My wife and I were attending a wedding at St. John’s Church. The sound of______rang to the heavens as the ceremony continued.

At the church, I______an old friend, Casper, who happened to be at the______. Now 73, Casper was a brilliant and______softball pitcher（投球手）back in the Men’s Leagues of Philadelphia in the mid-60s. I did not______the now silver-haired fellow until my brother-in-law John mentioned his name to me！After a very pleasant______, Casper asked if I remembered a letter of ______I had written to him back in 1964. It appeared Casper fell on hard times, as professional pitchers______do, and he wasn’t pitching too well for a period of time. I did not ______the letter, but he said, “Yes, I still have it and I read it anytime______aren’t going too well.” He said that he had read the letter many times, and the situation always seemed to improve. I was______and speechless!

He continued, “You don’t remember?” I said, “Sadly, no, I don’t.” But I did ask if I could have a(n)______of the letter. He said he would email it to me. After the______, we met on the steps of the church. Casper came up to me and______the letter. He lived a block from the______and had run home to get it. The envelope was______and turned yellow, and so was the letter inside. That letter had to be nearly 50 years old.

In______terms, the letter read:

“These hard times are______！Keep your enthusiasm for the______. Never quit and you’ll be back on the top again______. Hang on there!”

1.A. wind B. traffic C. music D. firework

2.A. took over B. ran into C. picked up D. called on

3.A. scene B. meeting C. service D. position

4.A. limited B. balanced C. devoted D. talented

5.A. recognize B. invite C. inform D. disturb

6.A. discussion B. shaking C. journey D. greeting

7.A. apology B. encouragement C. introduction D. appreciation

8.A. rarely B. entirely C. sometimes D. forever

9.A. receive B. write C. remember D. preserve

10.A. things B. stages C. effects D. jobs

11.A. pleased B. disappointed C. annoyed D. puzzled

12.A. address B. copy C. record D. opinion

13.A. break B. wedding C. party D. incident

14.A. opened B. delivered C. presented D. dropped

15.A. theatre B. church C. office D. station

16.A. faded B. painted C. folded D. divided

17.A. gentle B. patient C. modest D. simple

18.A. relative B. impressive C. temporary D. reasonable

19.A. game B. prize C. glory D. lesson

20.A. properly B. shortly C. totally D. casually

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

1. 参加者；

2. 时间、地点；

3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

The Chinese government’s strong attitude towards the problem of the Diaoyu Islands arouses wide good ________ around the world.

A. response B. reflection

C. sympathy D. offence

How I Turned to Be Optimistic

I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house,and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America.We were on the bus then.I was crying,and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.

I do not remember myself crying for this reason again.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had,known only from books and pictures.The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.

The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism,but the idea did not come to me at once.For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves.I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother remarried,and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other.I was often sad,and saw no end to "the hard times."

My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home.I wrote letters,filled out forms,translated at interviews with Immigration officers,took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there,and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up,and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right,even though it will not be that easy.

1.How did the author get to know America?

A. From her relatives. B. From her mother.

C. From books and pictures. D. From radio programs.

2.Upon leaving for America the author felt .

A. confused B. excited

C. worried D. amazed

3.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

A. She worked as a translator.

B. She attended a lot of job interviews.

C. She paid telephone bills for her family.

D. She helped her family with her English.

4.The author believes that .

A. her future will be free from troubles

B. it is difficult to learn to become patient

C. there are more good things than bad things

D. good things will happen if one keeps trying

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