题目内容

【题目】写作。

最近,不少城市发出了“减少白色污染”的倡议,得到广大市民的支持。请以“ People should not be encouraged to use plastic bags ”为话题在博客上发表简单评论。

注意:词数120左右。参考词汇:可分解的degradable 窒息choke

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【答案】

Plastic bags are very popular in our daily life. People go shopping with plastic bags in free markets, super markets, or departments.

But plastic bags are one of the major pollutants. We can see littered plastic bags thrown everywhere, especially along the railways or highways, in the parks or in the rivers. Because plastics is not degradable, once it is thrown in the environment, it will exist for a long time and pollute soil and water. They are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are choked by plastic bags. What’s more, “white pollution” creates a bad image for China.

So government should make a law to forbid the use of plastic bags in department stores and supermarkets. Meanwhile, people should be encouraged to replace them with paper bags or cloth bags.

【解析】

该生具有很好的语言表达能力,语法结构和词汇的应用基本正确,特别是使用了once和when以及as引导的状语从句,使用主动语态和被动语态等以及especially,littered,image等高级词汇的应用恰如其分;自然地使用了语句间的连接成分,如:but,meanwhile,whats more等的使用,使全文流畅结构紧凑。

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【1】Certain drugs which are safe when taken separately are lethal (致命的) in c_________ (混合)

【2】The Nobel Prize winner owed his success to his parents’ e_________ (鼓励).

【3】I have a big family to support, so I need a p_________ (长久的) job.

【4】The man was in a hurry; unfortunately, he was caught in a t_________ (交通) jam.

【5】As a proverb goes, there is no rule without e_________ (例外).

【6】The students have been active p_________ (参与者) in the discussion in their classes.

【7】It is o_________ (显而易见的) that students in Shenzhen Senior High School are making

great progress in their academic achievements.

【8】We have to be r_________ (现实主义的) about our chances of winning.

【9】The heavyweight champion is fighting an unknown c_________ (对手).

【10】The history teacher gave us a lecture on a_________ (古代) Greece.

【11】Tom p_________ (假装) to be asleep when his mother called him.

【12】Can you name all the seven c_________ (洲) in the world?

【13】The Chinese government spares no effort to get rid of p_________ (贫穷) throughout the country.

【14】An unhappy home e_________ (环境) can affect a child’s behaviour.

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【17】I’ll be very glad to accept i_________ (邀请) to your party.

【18】A well-balanced student should like both intellectual things and a_________ (田径运动).

【19】Nowadays more and more college graduates go to work in m_________ (多山的) areas.

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【题目】Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.

On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.

“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”

Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”

Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better choice than the other four women.” She thought.

【1】We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.

A. a conductor B. a thief

C. a worker D. an umbrella maker

【2】The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

A. his ticket B. his drawing C. his bag D. his umbrella

【3】Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella?

A. Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.

B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.

C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.

D. Because he was lost in thought.

【4】How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?

A. He picked them on the train.

B. He bought them in London.

C. He brought them from his small town.

D. He stole them from four women.

【题目】There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy; the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.

People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(仿效). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.

Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they don’t, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.

【1】People who are unhappy ______.

A. always consider things differently from others

B. usually are affected by the results of certain things

C. usually misunderstand what others think or say

D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things

2The underlined phrase sour the pleasure of society in the second paragraph means ______.

A. have a good taste with social life

B. make others unhappy

C. tend to scold others openly

D. enjoy the pleasure of life

3We can conclude from the second paragraph that_______.

A. we should pity all such unhappy people.

B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life.

C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness.

D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons.

4If such unhappy person insists on keeping the habit, the author suggests people should______.

A. prevent any communication with them.

B. show no respect and politeness to them

C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects

D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes

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