Question

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said, “Son, remember: Be slow and steady (镇定的), and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”

Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”

I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”

“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”

“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (坚忍不拔), by pushing on steadily.”

Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”

I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.

【1】The writer argued with his son because ________.

A. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares.

B. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish.

C. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.

D. he tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had different opinion.

【2】Sonny believed that the tortoise ________.

A. in fact did win the race luckily

B. took a chance by agreeing to run a race

C. was not given a fair chance in the race

D. won the race by his own hard working

【3】Billy, Tony and Sandy must be ________.

A. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father

B. boys who Sonny has run races with before

C. boys who Sonny has never raced with before

D. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again

【4】According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?

A. The tortoise B. Sonny

C. Sonny’s father D. The hare

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】推断题。根据全文内容可知，作者讲龟兔赛跑的故事是为了教育儿子要学会坚韧和镇定，但儿子并不同意作者的观点，故吵起来，答案选D。

【2】细节题。由倒数第二段第三句“He won it because he was lucky.” 可知，Sonny 坚信乌龟是因为幸运才赢得比赛的，故正确答案为A。

【3】推断题。根据第二段儿子说的话“Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”可以推断，Billy, Tony 和 Sandy和儿子一起参加过60米比赛。故选B。

【4】推断题。由文章内容可知，作者认为乌龟的坚韧导致了胜利，而儿子 Sonny 认为乌龟胜利是由于一时的幸运，作者没有办法反驳儿子的观点，最后 “I gave up.”，可见作者了解到“这个时代的孩子和他们那个时代的孩子完全不同”这个道理，故正确答案为C。