Question

【题目】A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw 【1】_____ deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as 【2】_____ （die）. The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs【3】________ （say） and gave up, so he died.

The other frog went on 【4】______ （jump） as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow【5】____ to die, but he jumped even【6】______ （hard） and finally made himself out. When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraging him 【7】_____ whole time.

There is power of life and death in the tongue. An【8】_______ （encourage） word to someone 【9】_____ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 【10】_____ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】how

【2】dead

【3】were saying

【4】jumping

【5】himself

【6】harder

【7】the

【8】encouraging

【9】who

【10】through

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述有两只青蛙掉进了洞里，他们努力想要跳出来，其他青蛙劝他们放弃。其中一只便放弃了，但另一只没有放弃终于跳了出来，原来他一直以为其他青蛙在鼓舞他，才会跳得更高。这个故事告诉我们言语的力量，告诉我们要谨慎自己的言语。

【1】考查宾语从句。根据句子When the other frogs saw _____ deep the pit was,本句本身是一个状语从句，从句中又有一个宾语从句，另根据句子结构应是how+形容词+主语+谓语，表示多么…应同what表示多么…区分开，其句式是what+主语+形容词，句意是当其他青蛙看见洞有多深的时候，故填how

【2】考查词形转换。根据句子they were as good as _____ as good as 可以不看，前为be动词，后面不能用动词原形，要形容死了，应用形容词死了的，故填dead

【3】考查时态。根据句子Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs ________ （say） and gave up, so he died.本句是what领导的宾语从句，前文说其他青蛙一直要他们停止，故其中一只应是听了其他青蛙正在说的话，停止了，故要用进行时，另这是发生在过去的事，要用过去式，故填were saying

【4】考查固定短语。go on doing sth.意为继续干某事，根据句子The other frog went on ______ （jump）另一只青蛙是继续跳，故填jumping

【5】考查细节理解。根据句子the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow ____ to die 其他青蛙朝他大叫让他停止并就让他自己死去，故填himself

【6】考查词形转换。根据句子but he jumped even ______ （hard）前文说其他青蛙朝他大叫让他停止并就让他自己死去，但是他甚至跳的更努力了，故要用比较级，故填harder

【7】考查固定短语。the whole time为固定短语，意为从头至尾，根据句子He thought they were encouraging him_____ whole time他认为他们从头至尾都在鼓励他，故填the

【8】考查词形转换。根据句子An _______ （encourage） word to someone 该空后为名词word可知前面应为形容词，鼓舞的，故应变为形容词，故填encouraging

【9】考查定语从句。根据句子An _______ （encourage） word to someone _____ is down can lift him or her up， someone后为其定语从句，从句中缺主语，表示….人故应用who，句意为对正低落的人来说一句鼓舞的话能使他振奋起来，故填who

【10】考查细节理解。根据句子help them make it _____ the day前文说对正低落的人来说一句鼓舞的话能使他振奋起来并帮助他度过这一天，故填 through