题目内容

Unless______, this law will make life difficult for farmers.

A. changed B. changing

C. being changed D. is changing

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Have you ever noticed this phenomenon? Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, ¨Could you please give me some advice 1.how to improve my reading comprehension?"

Actually, many of the teachers can't give their students2.effective way to deal with reading．Anyway, they often simply say, “Read and you will get more experience in reading comprehension．3. and practice more, " Frankly, these teachers' good suggestions are only helpful to arouse c镁次起） students' interest in reading 4. not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension．Personally, _5.think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing．6. or principles, the science of reading the English passages are written under some rules and understanding may have a close relationship with writing．Reading comprehension can't be independent7. the knowledge of writing．So to do better in reading comprehension8. ever, knowledge of writing, study how questions are designed and the questions and the reading materials．

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

侧除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Some days ago there was a theft in our house in that we lost some precious item. A few days later I speak to my neighbor，an elderly retired man，about the need for collective security in our community so as that such an incident wouldn't happen in other houses. To my surprise，her advice is” You protect your own house and let others defend for themselves.” I was terrible disappointed at his response. Until today--，I am similarly frustrating to see many people feel that mind our own business is the top rule. But please remember we are living a shared society.” Unit we stand，divided we fall”.

It has happened to all of us．You want to talk about an object，but you forgot the name of it．Or you never knew the name at all．Maybe you are not even sure there is a word for it．

For example，that thing, that you need to fix your bicycle．Or perhaps it is something you need for your computer·Or that part on your motorcycle that never，ever seems to work．

What are these things?

They are called“doohickies"·A doohickey is a word you use when you do not know，or you have forgotten，the real name of an object·

The MacMillan Dictionary defines doohickey as“something such as a small object or tool that you cannot remember the name of"·The American Heritage Dictionary says it is“something，especially a small device or part，whose name is unknown or forgotten"．

Language experts say the word first started being used in the United States in the early 1900s· But other experts say they have seen examples of words like that in writings from the middle 1800s．

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English gives this example of how native speakers might use doohickey：“I need one of those doohickeys，you know，with the long handle．”

Merriam-Webster adds that doohickey may be a combination of two other words：“doodad" and“hickey" ．Strange as it may be，both of these words mean the same as doohickey．The dictionary lists a lot of strange words as.synonyms for doohickey．The most common are whatchamacallit，whatnot and whatsit．

You will probably never see these words in official documents or newspaper reports·But you might hear them in informal American English，when people are talking to each other·

“Hey，what does this doohickey do，anyway?”

"Dude，bring me that thingamajig，willya·”

"Janine，can you get me one of those whatchamacallits?”

Most Americans will know what you are talking about if you use one of those words.Just point at the object，use one of these words，and they will bring it to you·

1.When people need a doohickey it means they need something＿＿·

A.which can be used to repair a bicycle

B．which can be used to fix a computer

C．whose name is forgotten

D．whose handle is very long

2.The words similar to doohickey were most likely to be seen in＿＿for the first time．

A.1800 B.1850 C.1900 D.1950

3.You are sure to find the word whatchamacallit in＿＿

A.the Macmillan Dictionary

B．the American Heritage Dictionary

C．an Official document or a newspaper report

D．the Merriam-Webster Dictionary for Learners of American English

4.The above，passage is mainly about＿＿·

A.a special word

B．American English dictionaries’

C．the development of American English

D．the way to learn and use American English

Nowhere else, as Tim’s sister said, ______ except the small garden in the backyard after school.

A. would he go B. he did go

C. had he gone D. he has gone

— Can I pay the bill by check?

— Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.

A. can B. shall C. must D. need

语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1～10 的 相应位置上。

Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, 1. will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to 2. (take) immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or 3. (possible) erase(抹去) the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the U.S. and France. The drug stops the body 4. (release) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far, the research 5. (suggest) that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that memories are wiped out. They are not sure to 6. degree people’s memories are affected.

The research has caused a great deal of 7. (argue). Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills which prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. 8. , those who are 9. the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very 10. (danger) because memories give us our identity.

书面表达

以"Are pets Good for People"为题，写一篇120词左右的文章。文章包括以下内容要点：

1.有的人认为宠物对人类有益；

2.有的人认为饲养宠物有弊端；

3.我的看法；

参考词汇： 同伴 companion 卫生 hygiene

--- Do you know what they are whispering about? They look mysterious．

--- ________．None of our business．

A． I am all ears

B． Don’t be a fly on the wall

C． Let the cat out of the bag

D． The wall has ears．

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