题目内容

【题目】阅读七选五

We have all seen nervous presenters in classrooms and meetings. One effect of being nervous is moving from side to side. 【1】 In fact the audience can lose interest in a speaker who does not move.

How a speaker moves is important. Wholebody movement should be slow and planned to command attention. Such movement helps to communicate confidence.

【2】 But they look at their notes on a paper or at the screen if they have an electronic presentation.

With posture, the typical problem for new speakers is that they are often moving back and forth, and they're not facing the audience. They'll often be facing the white board or the screen with slides and be talking to that rather than talking to the audience. The same thing with eye contact with the audience, they find it really, really difficult, because they'll be looking at their notes, they'll be looking at their computer, they'll be looking at the screen, or they will be looking at the floor. The problem of having notes and trying to talk from notes often is a big problem. 【3】 The best way to avoid this problem is to use images and few words for notes instead of sentences. The image should help communicate the point you want to make. Writing a few words with the image on your slide helps you remember that point. Then you can look at the audience while speaking.

【4】 When you practice, remember these important tips: be aware of your posture, eye contact, and gestures.

【5】 Then step bystep, you'll become an excellent speaker.

A.So they usually have eye contact with the audience.

B.So they have trouble with eye contact.

C.An important part of public speaking is practice.

D.New public speakers know that they should look at the audience while they speak.

E.A presenter does not need to stand perfectly still.

F.Improve your public speaking with body language.

G.Look for opportunities to speak and gain more confidence.

答案

【1】E

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】下一句提到,观众们对于不动的演讲者没有兴趣,故E选项切题:演讲者没有必要站着不动。

【2】下一句提到,但是,这些人会看他们的笔记或屏幕,故D选项切题:讲话者知道他们应该看观众。

【3】上文提到,这些人经常看屏幕,看笔记,看地板。这是个大问题。故承接上文,B选项切题:他们和观众们很少进行眼神沟通。下文提到了对这个问题的解决办法。

【4】下文提到,在进行练习的时候,要注意姿势,眼神交流和手势,故C选项切题:在公众面前演讲很重要的一件事就是练习。

【5】上文提到要练习。故承上启下,G选项切题:寻找讲话的机会,获得自信。然后一步步的,你将会成为一个优秀的演讲者。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】阅读理解。

The saying “a penny for your thoughts” is an English idiom simply asking people to volunteer their opinions on an issue being discussed. In modern usage, it is often stated as an indirect way of asking what someone is thinking about.

This phrase is basically a proposal (提议), and the speaker is offering to pay to hear the listener's thoughts. It is an idiom, of course, and not meant literally (字面上地) so no real payment generally takes place.

When the saying originated, a penny was worth a lot more than it is in the 21st century.Therefore, “a penny for your thoughts” likely indicated the thoughts were more valuable to those asking the listener for them than they are by today's standards. This loss of value can be used ironically (讽刺地), however, through tone (语气) of voice; it can be used to indicate that someone's idea is bad or worth a penny in modern value.

The phrase is generally credited to a man by the name of John Heywood, who was born sometime just before the 16th century. During his life, he was a writer who penned many plays and a book in 1546, later known as The Proverbs of John Heywood. It is likely that Heywood did not actually come up with the phrase “a penny for your thoughts”. Rather, he was simply the first person to have set the phrase down in written form. The actual origins of the term are unknown, and since his book was simply a collection of common idioms and expressions, it was probably familiar to people in the mid 1500s.

Another phrase similar to “a penny for your thoughts”is offering “your two cents” after making a statement. Someone might give his or her opinion and then say, “that's my two cents,” to indicate the value of his or her idea. While, much like a penny, “two cents” is relatively low in value now, it would have been more valuable at one time and the expression is used in much the same way.

【1】When someone says “a penny for your thoughts”, he or she________.

A.wants to ask you for advice

B.considers your thoughts unique

C.is curious about what's on your mind

D.will pay for what you're thinking about

【2】The modern meaning of “a penny for your thoughts” ________.

A.is more closely connected to the value of the penny

B.can differ greatly according to a speaker's tone of voice

C.can confuse the listener easily

D.is more popularly accepted

【3】In what way is Heywood related to the phrase “a penny for your thoughts”?

A.He came up with it while he was writing.

B.He helped to explain the origins of it.

C.He contributed to the wide use of it.

D.He was the first person to use it.

【4】What do we know about the phrase “your two cents”?

A.It is usually used at the end of a statement.

B.It comes from “a penny for your thoughts”.

C.It has witnessed some changes since the 16th century.

D.It is more familiar to people than “a penny for your thoughts”.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网