题目内容

【题目】My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds were1and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent2a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was3our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look4.
We finally did and it was5at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and6of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of7it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n)8—far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t9us. They renewed their offer10It was also much more than we could afford, but far11than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a12message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the13directly. We made our final offer, which14was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it,15we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he16: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d17the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a18by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the19in the price “an early wedding present。“
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are20they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.
(1)A.needed B.limited C.enough D.large
(2)A.recommended B.decorated C.sold D.rented
(3)A.below B.within C.beyond D.between
(4)A.at least B.at most C.at times D.at hand
(5)A.relief B.concern C.love D.curiosity
(6)A.pride B.happiness C.challenge D.desire
(7)A.which B.why C.that D.what
(8)A.effort B.offer C.promise D.profit
(9)A.come across B.look after C.depend on D.laugh at
(10)A.instead B.indeed C.aside D.apart
(11)A.worse B.better C.less D.higher
(12)A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasant D.regular
(13)A.agents B.buyers C.managers D.owners
(14)A.already B.still C.generally D.ever
(15)A.so B.or C.for D.but
(16)A.apologized B.complained C.criticized D.explained
(17)A.check B.analyze C.appreciate D.ignore
(18)A.loss B.risk C.chance D.lead
(19)A.increase B.difference C.interest D.average
(20)A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、D
(8)、B
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、C
(12)、B
(13)、D
(14)、B
(15)、D
(16)、D
(17)、C
(18)、A
(19)、B
(20)、A

【解析】(1)B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.needed需要的;B.limited有限的;C.enough足够的;D.large大的。根据下一句中and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory 。可知答案选B。
(2)A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.recommended推荐;B.decorated装修;C.sold卖;D.rented租。根据后句Although her description sounded wonderful 可知一个代理人特别想我们推荐一栋房子。选A。
(3)C考查介词以及对语境的理解。A.below在……下面;B.within在……里面C.beyond超过;D.between在……之间。根据后句so we declined 可知价格超过了我们的范围。故选C。
(4)A考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.at least至少;B.at most至多;C.at times有时;D.at hand在附近。但她不停的催促我们至少去看一看。选A。
(5)C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.relief欣慰;B.concern关注;C.love爱;D.curiosity好奇。根据后句It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.可知我们对此房一见钟情。故选C。
(6)B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.pride 自豪;B.happiness快乐;C.challenge挑战; D.desire要求。我们感到温馨与快乐。故选B。
(7)D考查名词性从句以及对语境的理解。A.which哪一个;B.why为什么;C.that那个;D.what什么。宾语从句中be like缺少宾语,故用关系词what。选D。
(8)B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.effort努力;B.offer提供;C.promise许诺; D.profit利润。根据后句—far below the asking price 可知是make an offer出价。选B。
(9)D考查短语以及对语境的理解。A.come across偶然遇到;B.look after照顾;C.depend on依靠; D.laugh at嘲笑。令人惊讶的是,他们没有嘲笑我们。选D。
(10)A考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.instead相反B.indeed的确;C.aside在……旁;D.apart分开地。相反地,他们更新了他们的出价。选A。
(11)C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.worse更糟的;B.better更好的;C.less更少的;D.higher更高的。但比原来的要价要少得多。选C。
(12)B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.relaxing轻松的;B.disappointing令人失望的;C.pleasant令人愉快的;D.regular有规律的。第二天,我们得到一个令人失望的消息。选B。
(13)D 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.agents代理人;B.buyers买方;C.managers经理;D.owners物主。因此,我们决定直接跟房东谈。选D。
(14)B考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.already已经;B.still任然;C.generally普遍地; D.ever曾经。我们做出最终的价格,任然比其他买家出价少很多。故选B。
(15)D考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.so如此;B.or或者;C.for为了;D.but但是。前后句为转折关系,故用连词but。选D
(16)D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.apologized道歉;B.complained抱怨;C.criticized指责;D.explained解释。后面为房主解释的内容。选D。
(17)C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.check检查;B.analyze分析;C.appreciate感激;欣赏;D.ignore忽视。其原因是我们欣赏他们投入家庭多年的努力。选C。
(18)A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.loss损失;B.risk冒险;C.chance机会;D.lead带领。根据上下文可知把房子卖给我们他将会有损失,所以选A。
(19)B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.increase增加;B.difference不同;C.interest兴趣; D.average平均。他告诉我们会考虑把价格的不同作为一份提早的结婚礼物。选B。
(20)A考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.kind热心的;B.polite有礼貌的;C.smart漂亮的;D.energetic精力充沛的。根据后句they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.可知人们是热心的。选A。

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【题目】New research brings some good news for lovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, after finding that eating hot red chili peppers might help to extend lifespan(寿命).

Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers, such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(复合物), which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer a welth of health benefits.

A study of more than 16,000 people in the United States revealed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at 13 percent reduced risk of all-cause death.

For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.

While the researchers are unable to identify the concrete compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifepan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症).

Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy food intake to reduced risk of death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption.” However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the now research makes these findings more credible.

1What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The study only goes for American people.

B. Red chili pepper can all-cause disease.

C. The compound protects people against obesity.

D. Onion consuming can reduce death risk.

2What is the finding of the new research mainly about?

A. Hot red chili pepper lovers develop no cancers.

B. Hot red chili peppers help control breast illness.

C. Hot red chili peppers decrease heart disease.

D. Hot red chili pepper intake may increase lifespan.

3Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “credible”?

A. Convincing. B. Practical. C. Encouraging. D. Attractive.

【题目】Were you into skateboarding, surfing or snowboarding when you were a kid? We can remember our first (less than successful) go at skateboarding, as well as the first time we managed to stand up on surfboards.

It was so much fun that we were hooked on extreme sports. However, not everyone thinks that introducing children to extreme sports is a good idea.

Writer Jon Lackman considers whether sports like snowboarding, climbing and skateboarding could be dangerous to the growing bodies of young children. Lackman also looks for advice from medical professions.”

“Kids aren’t mentally ready for these activities,” says a doctor, Vani Sabesan. “They cannot realize the risks, and their parents can’t always be trusted to stop them.”

Sabesan is particularly worried about the influence of extreme sports on TV and the Internet on children. “What we’re seeing is that a lot of kids think they can do what the professional athletes can do.”

If someone, who was encouraged to go surfing at the age of five, was presented with a surfboard when he/she was seven, I think these worries are a little overstated(夸大的), if not misplaced.

Extreme sports can be dangerous, but there’s as much chance of falling off your bike or your roller skates(四轮滑冰鞋鞋) as off a skateboard or surfboard.

My own experience of extreme sports leads me to think that I’ll allow my own kids to try them in the same way my parents allowed me.

In sports such as surfing and snowboarding, there’s a sense of adventure and courage. It is important to tell young children about it.

Did I fall off my surfboard? All the time. Did I get back on? Every time.

1What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To introduce the topic of the text.

B. To tell us what are extreme sports.

C. To encourage people to play sports.

D. To tell us what kind of sports the author liked.

2Which of the following can replace the underlined part “hooked on” in Paragraph 2?

A. attracted by

B. shocked at

C. disappointed at

D. worried about

3What do Vani sabesan’s words mean?

A. Kids who are mentally ill should not play extreme sports.

B. Parents are responsible for kids’ safety in extreme sports.

C. Kids are too young to realize the danger of extreme sports.

D. Kids should be encouraged to do what professional athletes do.

4What’s the authors’ attitude to kids playing extreme sports?

A. He/She is against it.

B. He/She supports it.

C. He/She is doubtful about it.

D. He/She is unconcerned about it.

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